TEST BANK Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550

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TEST BANK
Pathophysiology 7th Edition
Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550




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,Chapterpo01:poIntroductionpotopoPathophysiology
Banasik:poPathophysiology,po7thpoEditionpo


MULTIPLEpoCHOICE

1. C.Q.powasporecentlypoexposedpotopogrouppoApohemolyticpoStreptococcuspoandposubsequently
podevelopedpoapopharyngealpoinfection.poHispoclinicpoexaminationporevealspoanpooralpotemperaturepoo
fpo102.3poF,poskinporash,podysphagia,poandporeddenedpothroatpomucosapowithpomultiplepopustules.po
Hepocomplainspoofposorepothroat,pomalaise,poandpojointpostiffness.poApothroatpoculturepoispopositivepo
forpoStreptococcus,poandpoantibioticspohavepobeenpoprescribed.
ThepoetiologypoofpoC.Q.’spodiseasepois
a. aposorepothroat.

b. streptococcalpoinfection.

c. geneticposusceptibility.

d. pharyngitis.

ANS:poB

Etiologyporeferspotopothepoproposedpocausepoorpocausespoofpoapoparticularpodiseasepoprocess.poApos
orepothroatpoispothepomanifestationpoofpothepodiseasepoprocess.poGeneticposusceptibilityporeferspoto
poinheritedpotendencypotopodeveloppoapodisease.poPharyngitisporeferspotopoinflammationpoofpothepot
hroatpoandpoispoalsopoapoclinicalpomanifestationpoofpothepodiseasepoprocess.



2. Apo17-year-oldpocollege-
boundpostudentporeceivespoapovaccinepoagainstpoanpoorganismpothatpocausespomeningitis.poThis
poispoanpoexamplepoof

a. primarypoprevention.

b. secondarypoprevention.



c. tertiarypoprevention.

d. diseasepotreatmen

t.poANS:poA



NURSINGTB.COM



Primarypopreventionpoispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoalteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexposur
epoforposusceptiblepoindividualspobypoprovidingpovaccination.poSecondarypopreventionpoispothepoearlypo
detection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepodisease.poTertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabili
tativepoandposupportivepocarepoand

,attemptspotopoalleviatepodisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioning.poDiseasepotreatm
entpoinvolvespomanagementpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.



3. Anpoobesepobutpootherwisepohealthypoteenpoispogivenpoapoprescriptionpoforpoapolow-
caloriepodietpoandpoexercisepoprogram.poThispoispoanpoexamplepoof

a. primarypoprevention.

b. secondarypoprevention.

c. tertiarypoprevention.

d. diseasepotreatmen

t.poANS:poB

Secondarypopreventionpoispothepoearlypodetection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepo
diseaseposuchpoaspoprescribingpodietpoandpoexercisepoforpoanpoindividualpowhopohaspoalreadypo
developedpoobesity.

Primarypopreventionpoispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoalteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexposu
repoforposusceptiblepoindividuals.poTertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabilitativepoandposupportivepoc
arepoandpoattemptspotopoalleviatepodisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioning.poDiseasepotreatme
ntpoinvolvespomanagementpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.




4. Apopatientpowithpohighpobloodpopressurepowhopoispootherwisepohealthypoispocounseledpot
oporestrictposodiumpointake.poThispoispoanpoexamplepoof

a. primarypoprevention.

b. secondarypoprevention.

c. tertiarypoprevention.

d. diseasepotreatmen

t.poANS:poB

Secondarypopreventionpoispothepoearlypodetection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepodisease,
posuchpoaspobypoprescribingposodiumporestrictionpoforpohighpobloodpopressure.poPrimarypopreventionp
oispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoalteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexposurepoforposusceptiblepo
individuals.poTertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabilitativepoandposupportivepocarepoandpoattemptspot
opoalleviatepodisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioning.poDiseasepotreatmentpoinvolvespomanage
mentpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.

, 5. Afterposufferingpoapoheartpoattack,poapomiddle-
agedpomanpoispocounseledpotopotakepoapocholesterol-
loweringpomedication.poThispoispoanpoexamplepoof

a. primarypoprevention.

b. secondarypoprevention.

c. tertiarypoprevention.

d. diseasepotreatmen

t.poANS:poC

Tertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabilitativepoandposupportivepocarepoandpoattemptspotopoalleviate
podisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioningposuchpoaspoprescribingpoapocholesterol-lowering

medicationpofollowingpoapoheartpoattack.poPrimarypopreventionpoispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoa
lteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexpUosuSrepofNorposTusceptibOlepoindividuals.poSecondarypop
reventionpoispothe

earlypodetection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepodisease.poDiseasepotreatmentpoinvolvespo
managementpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.



6. Apopatientpohaspobeenpoexposedpotopomeningococcalpomeningitis,pobutpoisponotpoyetpodemo
nstratingposignspoofpothispodisease.poThispostagepoofpoillnesspoispocalledpothe stage.

a. prodromal

b. latent

c. sequela

d. convalescence

poANS:poB

Incubationporeferspotopothepointervalpobetweenpoexposurepoofpoapotissuepotopoanpoinjuriouspoagentpoa
ndpothepofirstpoappearancepoofposignspoandposymptoms.poInpoinfectiouspodiseases,pothispoperiodpoispoo
ftenpocalledpothepoincubationpo(latent)poperiod.poProdromalporeferspotopothepoappearancepoofpothepofi
rstposignspoandposymptomspoindicatingpothepoonsetpoofpoapodisease.poThesepoarepooftenpononspecific,po
suchpoaspoheadache,pomalaise,poanorexia,poandponausea,powhichpoarepoassociatedpowithpoaponumberpo
ofpodifferentpodiseases.

Sequelaporeferspotoposubsequentpopathologicpoconditionporesultingpofrompoapodisease.poConvalescenc
epoispothepostagepoofporecoverypoafterpoapodisease,poinjury,poorposurgicalpooperation.



7. Apodiseasepothatpoisponativepotopoapoparticularporegionpoispocalled

a. epidemic.

b. endemic.