Test Bank Hockenberry Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing,10th Edition

,Chapter 01: Perspectives of Pediatric Nursing
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Hockenberry: Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLEvCHOICE


1. Avnursevisvplanningvavteachingvsessionvforvparentsvofvpreschoolvchildren.vWhichvstatementve
xplainsvwhyvthevnursevshouldvincludevinformationvaboutvmorbidityvandvmortality?
a. Lifevspanvstatisticsvarevincludedvinvthevdata.
b. Itvexplainsveffectivenessvofvtreatment.
c. Cost-effectivevtreatmentvisvdetailedvforvthevgeneralvpopulation.
d. High-riskvagevgroupsvforvcertainvdisordersvorvhazardsvarevidentified.

ANS:v D
Analysisvofvmorbidityvandvmortalityvdatavprovidesvthevparentsvwithvinformationvaboutvwhichvgrou
psvofvindividualsvarevatvriskvforvwhichvhealthvproblems.vLifevspanvstatisticsvisvavpartvofvthevmortalit
yvdata.vTreatmentvmodalitiesvandvcostvarevnotvincludedvinvmorbidityvandvmortalityvdata.


DIF: CognitivevLevel:vApply
REF:vp.v11vTOP:v IntegratedvProcess:vNursingvPr
ocess:vPlanning
MSC:v AreavofvClientvNeeds:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance


2. Avclinicvnursevisvplanningvavteachingvsessionvaboutvchildhoodvobesityvpreventionvforvparentsvofvs
chool-
agevchildren.vThevnursevshouldvincludevwhichvassociatedvriskvofvobesityvinvthevteachingvplan?
a. TypevIvdiabetes
b. Respiratoryvdisease
c. Celiacvdisease
d. TypevIIvdiabetes

ANS:v D

, ChildhoodvobesityvhasvbeenvassociatedvwithvthevrisevofvtypevIIvdiabetesvinvchildren.vTypevIvdiabete
svisvnotvassociatedvwithvobesityvandvhasvavgeneticvcomponent.vRespiratoryvdiseasevisvnotvassociated
vwithvobesity,vandvceliacvdiseasevisvthevinabilityvtovmetabolizevglutenvinvfoodsvandvisvnotvassociate
dvwithvobesity.


DIF: CognitivevLevel:vApply
REF:vp.v2vTOP:v IntegratedvProcess:vNursingvPr
ocess:vPlanning
MSC:v AreavofvClientvNeeds:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance


3. Whichvisvthevleadingvcausevofvdeathvinvinfantsvyoungervthanv1vyear?
a. Congenitalvanomalies
b. Suddenvinfantvdeathvsyndrome
c. Respiratoryvdistressvsyndrome
d. Bacterialvsepsisvofvthevnewborn

ANS:v A
Congenitalvanomaliesvaccountvforv20.1%vofvdeathsvinvinfantsvyoungervthanv1vyear.vSuddenvinfa
ntvdeathvsyndromevaccountsvforv8.2%vofvdeathsvinvthisvagevgroup.vRespiratoryvdistressvsyndrom
evaccountsvforv3.4%vofvdeathsvinvthisvagevgroup.vInfectionsvspecificvtovthevperinatalvperiodvaccou
ntvforv2.7%vofvdeathsvinvthisvagevgroup.

DIF: CognitivevLevel:vRemember
REF:vp.v6vTOP:v IntegratedvProcess:vNursingvPro
cess:vAssessment
MSC:v AreavofvClientvNeeds:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance


4. Whichvleadingvcausevofvdeathvtopicvshouldvthevnursevemphasizevtovavgroupvofv
African-Americanvboysvrangingvinvagevfromv15vtov19vyears?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearmvhomicide
d. Occupationalvinjuries

ANS:v C
Firearmvhomicidevisvthevsecondvoverallvcausevofvdeathvinvthisvagevgroupvandvthevleadingvcausevo
fvdeathvinvAfrican-Americanvmales.vSuicidevisvthevthird-
leadingvcausevofvdeathvinvthisvpopulation.vCancer,valthoughvavmajorvhealthvproblem,visvthevfourt

, h-
leadingvcausevofvdeathvinvthisvagevgroup.vOccupationalvinjuriesvdovnotvcontributevtovavsignifican
tvdeathvratevforvthisvagevgroup.