Advanced Practice Nursing: v v v
Essential Knowledge for Thev v v v
Profession Third Edition Deni v v v
sco Test Bank
v v
, AdvancedvPracticevNursing:vEssentialvKnowledgevForvThevProfessionv3rdvEditionvDeniscovTestvBank
Chapter1vIntroductionvtovthevRolevofvAdvancedvPracticesvNursing
MultiplevChoice
1.
InvwhichvyearvdidvthevAmericanvAssociationvofvCollegevofvNursingv(AACN)vintroducedvthevDoctorat
evofvNursingvPracticev(DNP)?
a.vvv2006
b.vvv2004
c.vvv2000
d.v2002
TAhNeSA:vABCNvintroducedvthevDNPvdegreevinv2004vtovpreparevadvancedvpracticevnursesv(APRNs)vtovmee
tvchallengesvandvstandardizevpracticevbeyondvmaster’svdegreevprograms.
2.
WhichvofvthevfollowingvisvthevbestvexplanationvforvthevcreationvofvthevDoctoratevofvNursingvPractic
ev(DNP)vdegree?
a. Tovcompetevagainstvmaster’svdegreevprograms
b. Tovensurevstandardizedvcurriculumvensuringvindependentvpractice
c. TovvalidatevAPRN’svforvfinancialvreimbursement
d. Tovaddressvincreasingvcurriculumvrequirementsvofvmaster’svdegreevprograms
ANS:vD
, AdvancedvPracticevNursing:vEssentialvKnowledgevForvThevProfessionv3rdvEditionvDeniscovTestvBank
AlthoughvallvanswersvarevinfluencedvbyvthevDNPvcorevcompetencies,vthevDNPvprogramvcreationvinv2004vby
vthevAACNvwasvdesignedvtovaddressvcurriculumvrequirementsvofvmaster’svdegreevprograms.
3. Whichvofvthevfollowingvwasvthevfirstvrecognizedvareavofvadvancedvpracticevnursing?
a. ClinicalvNursevSpecialist
b. Familyvnursevpractitioner
c. Pediatricvnursevpractitioner
d. CertifiedvRegisteredvNursevAnesthetist
v
ANS:vD
Inv1931,vthevNationalvAssociationvofvNursevAnesthetistsv(NANA),vrenamedvinv1939vtovthevAmericanvAssoci
ationvofvNursevAnesthetistsv(AANA)vwasvthevfirstvrecognizedvgroupvpromotingvadvancedvnursingvpractice.v
AgathavHodginsvfoundedvthevAANMvatvLakesidevHospitalvinvCleveland,vOhio.
4.
WhichvfactorvisvbroadlyvperceivedvtovsolidifyvandvstandardizevthevrolevofvthevAPNsvovervthevlastv25
v years?
a. Lackvofvaccessvtovhealthvcarevproviders
b. Standardizedvcurriculumvdevelopment
c. Paymentvforvservices
d. Societalvforces
ANS:vB
, AdvancedvPracticevNursing:vEssentialvKnowledgevForvThevProfessionv3rdvEditionvDeniscovTestvBank
AsvthevevolutionvofvAdvancedvPracticevNursingvadvancesvspecificvspecialtiesvandvneedsvarevidentified.vThr
oughvthevevolutionvofvorganizationvandvstandardizationvthesevrolesvhavevsolidifiedvthevAPN’svrolevinvtoday
’svhealthvcarevenvironment.
5.
DuringvthevformationvofvearlyvAPNvrolesvinvanesthesia,vwhichvofvthevfollowingvincreasedvdemandvf
orvaccessvtovhealthvcare?
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Ruralvaccessvtovcare
d. Availabilityvofvtraining
ANS:vB
Earliestvdemandvforvnursing-
providedvanesthesiavspikedvduringvperiodsvofvwarvwhenvnumbersvofvphysiciansvwerevinadequate.vThevearl
iestvrecordsvdatevbackvtovthevAmericanvCivilvWarvwithvthevadministrationvofvchloroform.vDuringvWorldvWa
rvIvinv1917vmorevthanv1000vnurses,vsomevtrainedvanesthetists,vtraveledvintovbattle.vOthervfactorsvsuchvasvn
eedvforvruralvhealthvcarevcamevlatervinvthevvalidationvandvneedvforvAPNs.
6.
Inv1889,vDr.vWilliamvWorrallvMayovbuiltvandvopenedvSt.vMary’svhospitalvinvRochester,vNY.vHevisvkn
ownvforvsomevofvthevearliestvrecruitmentvandvspecializedvtrainingvofvnursesvinvwhichvofvthevfollowingvroles
?
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics