complete solution
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate - correct answer ✔Rate of fall of RBC settling
to the bottom of the tube
Anticoagulated blood - correct answer ✔Specimen of choice for esr
10 minutes - correct answer ✔Rouleaux formation duration
40 minutes - correct answer ✔Decantation phase duration
10 minutes - correct answer ✔Final packing phase duration
C Reactive protein - correct answer ✔A more specific and sensitive test to
acute infection
Acute phase reactant test - correct answer ✔Aka of ESR
Plasma proteins - correct answer ✔PRIMARY factor that affect ESR
Temporal enteritis
Polymyalgia rheumatica
Rheumatoid arthritis
Giant cell arteritis - correct answer ✔ESR is a dx tool for these diseases
, RBC
Plasma
Mechanical and technical factors - correct answer ✔Factors that affect ESR
result
Negative - correct answer ✔Net charge of RBC
20-25 C - correct answer ✔Optimum temperature for ESR
<20 C - correct answer ✔ESR will falsely decrease at this temperature
>25 C - correct answer ✔ESR will falsely increase at this temperature
30% - correct answer ✔A tilt of 3 degrees can cause errors up tp
Decrease - correct answer ✔Excessive AC will result in falsely what esr
Westergren - correct answer ✔Most sensitive method of ESR
3.8% Sodium Citrate - correct answer ✔AC of choice of Westergren
Modified Westergren - correct answer ✔Most commonly used and
recommended method for ESR
EDTA - correct answer ✔AC of choice of Modified westergren