Exam (elaborations)

ATLS PRE-TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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ATLS PRE-TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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Atls

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Atls

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ATLS PRE-TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
2024-2025
SAS22-year-
oldSmanSisShypotensiveSandStachycardicSafterSaSshotgunSwoundStoStheSleftSshoulder.SHisSbloodSpress
ureSisSinitiallyS80/40SmmSHg.SAfterSinitialSfluidSresuscitationShisSbloodSpressureSincreasesStoS122/84S
mmSHg.SHisSheartSrateSisSnowS100SbeatsSperSminuteSandShisSrespiratorySrateSisS28SbreathsSperSminut
e.SAStubeSthoracostomySisSperformedSforSdecreasedSleftSchestSbreathSsoundsSwithStheSreturnSofSaSsma
llSamountSofSbloodSandSnoSairSleak.SAfterSchestStubeSinsertion,StheSmostSappropriateSnextSstepSis:S-
ScorrectSanswer--S*Re-examineStheSchest*

-SPerformSanSaortogram
-SObtainSaSCTSscanSofStheSchest
-SObtainSABGSanalysis
-STransesophagealSechocardiography

ASconstructionSworkerSfallsStwoSstoriesSfromSaSbuildingSandSsustainsSbilateralScalcanealSfractures.SI
nStheSemergencySdepartment,SheSisSalert,SvitalSsignsSareSnormal,SandSheSisScomplainingSofSsevereSpai
nSinSbothSheelsSandShisSlowerSback.SLowerSextremitySpulsesSareSstrongSandSthereSisSnoSotherSdeformi
ty.STheSsuspectedSdiagnosisSisSmostSlikelyStoSbeSconfirmedSby:S-ScorrectSanswer--ScompleteSspineSx-
raySseries

WhichSofStheSfollowingSisStrueSregardingStheSinitialSresuscitationSofSaStraumaSpatient?S-
ScorrectSanswer--

SASpatientSwithSaStorsoSgunshotSwoundSandShypotensionSshouldSreceiveScrystalloidSfluidSresuscitatio

nSuntilStheSbloodSpressureSisSnormal
-
*SEvidenceSofSimprovedSperfusionSafterSfluidSresuscitationScouldSincludeSimprovementSinSGlasgowS
ComaSScaleSscoreSonSreevaluation*
-
SMassiveStransfusionSisSdefinedSasStransfusionSofSmoreSthanS10SunitsSofSpackedSredSbloodScellsSandSpl

asmaSwithinS24Shours
-SWhenStranexamicSacidSisSadministeredSbySpre-
hospitalSproviders,SaSsecondSdoseSisSrequiredSwithinS24Shours
-SFluidSresuscitationSisSfarSmoreSimportantSthanSbleedingScontrolSinStraumaSpatient

InSmanagingSaSpatientSwithSaSsevereStraumaticSbrainSinjury,StheSmostSimportantSinitialSstepSisSto:S-
ScorrectSanswer--SSecureStheSairway

, ASpreviouslyShealthy,S70-kgS(154-
pound)SmanSsuffersSanSestimatedSacuteSbloodSlossSofS2Sliters.SWhichSoneSofStheSfollowingSstatementsS
appliesStoSthisSpatient?S-ScorrectSanswer--SHisSpulseSpressureSwillSbeSwidened.
-SHisSurinarySoutputSwillSbeSatStheSlowerSlimitsSofSnormal.Sxxx
-SHeSwillShaveStachycardia,SbutSnoSchangeSinShisSsystolicSbloodSpressure.
-S*AnSABGSwouldSdemonstrateSaSbaseSdeficitSbetweenS-6SandS-10SmEq/L.*
-SHisSsystolicSbloodSpressureSwillSbeSmaintainedSwithSanSelevatedSdiastolicSpressure.

TheSphysiologicalShypervolemiaSofSpregnancyShasSclinicalSsignificanceSinStheSmanagementSofStheSsev
erelySinjured,SgravidSwomanSby:S-ScorrectSanswer--
SincreasingStheSvolumeSofSbloodSlossStoSproduceSmaternalShypotension.

TheSbestSassessmentSofSfluidSresuscitationSofStheSadultSburnSpatientSis:S-ScorrectSanswer--
SurinarySoutputSofS0.5SmL/kg/hr

TheSdiagnosisSofSshockSmustSinclude:S-ScorrectSanswer--SevidenceSofSinadequateSorganSperfusion

AS7-year-
oldSboySisSbroughtStoStheSemergencySdepartmentSbyShisSparentsSseveralSminutesSafterSheSfellSthrough
SaSwindow.SHeSisSbleedingSprofuselySfromSaS6-

cmSwoundSofShisSmedialSrightSthigh.SImmediateSmanagementSofStheSwoundSshouldSconsistSof:S-
ScorrectSanswer--SdirectSpressureSonStheSwound

ForStheSpatientSwithSsevereStraumaticSbrainSinjury,SprofoundShypocarbiaSshouldSbeSavoidedStoSprev
ent:S-ScorrectSanswer--SrespiratorySacidosisSxxx
-SmetabolicSacidosis
-S*CerebralSvasoconstrictionSwithSdiminishedSperfusion*
-SneurogenicSpulmonarySedema
-SshiftSofStheSoxyhemoglobinSdissociationScurve

AfterSbeingSinvolvedSinSaSmotorSvehicleScrash,SaS25-year-
oldSmanSisSbroughtStoSaShospitalSthatShasSsurgeryScapabilitiesSavailable.SComputedStomographySofSt
heSchestSandSabdomenSshowsSanSaorticSinjurySandSsplenicSlacerationSwithSfreeSabdominalSfluid.SHisS
bloodSpressureSfallsStoS70SmmSHgSafterSCT.STheSnextSstepSis:S-ScorrectSanswer--
SperformSanSexploratorySlaparotomy

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Type: Exam (elaborations)
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atls pre test exam questions and answers

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ATLS PRE-TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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