TEST BANK FOR PEDIATRIC NURSING THE CRITICAL
V V V V V V V
COMPONENTS OF NURSING CARE 2ND EDITION RUDD
V V V V V V VV
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
PediatricVNursingVTheVCriticalVComponentsVofVNursingVCareV2ndVEditionVRuddVTestVBank
V
ChapterV1.VIssuesVandVTrendsVinVPediatricVNursingV
,TestVBankVForVPediatricVNursingVTheVCriticalVComponentsVOfVNursingVCareV2ndVEditionVRuddV
MULTIPLEVCHOICEV
V
1.V
AVnurseVisVreviewingVchangesVinVhealthcareVdeliveryVandVfundingVforVpediatricVpopulations.VWhi
chVcurrentVtrendVinVtheVpediatricVsettingVshouldVtheVnurseVexpectVtoVfind?V
V
a. IncreasedVhospitalizationVofVchildrenV
b. DecreasedVnumberVofVuninsuredVchildrenV
c. AnVincreaseVinVambulatoryVcareV
d. DecreasedVuseVofVmanagedVcareV
V
ANS:VCV
V
OneVeffectVofVmanagedVcareVisVthatVpediatricVhealthcareVdeliveryVhasVshiftedVdramaticallyVfromVt
heVacuteVcareVsettingVtoVtheVambulatoryVsetting.VTheVnumberVofVhospitalVbedsVbeingVusedVhasVdec
reasedVasVmoreVcareVisVprovidedVinVoutpatientVandVhomeVsettings.VTheVnumberVofVuninsuredVchil
drenVinVtheVUnitedVStatesVcontinuesVtoVgrow.VOneVofVtheVbiggestVchangesVinVhealthcareVhasVbeenV
theVgrowthVofVmanagedVcare.V
V
DIF:VCognitiveVLevel:VComprehensionVREF:Vp.V3V
V
OBJ:VNursingVProcessVStep:VPlanningVMSC:VSafeVandVEffectiveVCareVEnvironmentV
V
2.V AVnurseVisVreferringVaVlow-
incomeVfamilyVwithVthreeVchildrenVunderVtheVageVofV5VyearsVtoVaVprogramVthatVassistsVwithVsuppl
ementalVfoodVsupplies.VWhichVprogramVshouldVtheVnurseVreferVthisVfamilyVto?V
V
a. MedicaidV
b. MedicareV
c. EarlyVandVPeriodicVScreening,VDiagnostic,VandVTreatmentV(EPSDT)VprogramV
d. Women,VInfants,VandVChildrenV(WIC)VprogramV
VV
ANS:VDV
V
,TestVBankVForVPediatricVNursingVTheVCriticalVComponentsVOfVNursingVCareV2ndVEditionVRuddV
WICVisVaVfederalVprogramVthatVprovidesVsupplementalVfoodVsuppliesVtoVlow-
incomeVwomenVwhoVareVpregnantVorVbreast-
feedingVandVtoVtheirVchildrenVuntilVtheVageVofV5Vyears.VMedicaidVandVtheVMedicaidVEarlyVandVPer
iodicVScreening,VDiagnostic,VandVTreatmentV(EPSDT)VprogramVprovidesVforVwell-
childVexaminationsVandVrelatedVtreatmentVofVmedicalVproblems.VChildrenVinVtheVWICVprogramVar
eVoftenVreferredVforVimmunizations,VbutVthatVisVnotVtheVprimaryVfocusVofVtheVprogram.VPublicVLa
wV99-
457VprovidesVfinancialVincentivesVtoVstatesVtoVestablishVcomprehensiveVearlyVinterventionVservice
sVforVinfantsVandVtoddlersVwith,VorVatVriskVfor,VdevelopmentalVdisabilities.VMedicareVisVtheVprogra
mVforVSeniorVCitizens.VDIF:VCognitiveVLevel:VApplicationVREF:Vp.V7VOBJ:V
NursingVProcessVStep:VImplementationVMSC:VHealthVPromotionVandVMaintenanceV3.VI
nVmostVstates,VadolescentsVwhoVareVnotVemancipatedVminorsVmustVhaveVparentalVpermi
ssionVbefore:V
a. treatmentVforVdrugVabuse.V
b. treatmentVforVsexuallyVtransmittedVdiseasesV(STDs).V
c. obtainingVbirthVcontrol.V
d. surgery.V
V
ANS:VDV
V
AnVemancipatedVminorVisVaVminorVchildVwhoVhasVtheVlegalVcompetenceVofVanVadult.VLegalVcouns
elVmayVbeVconsultedVtoVverifyVtheVstatusVofVtheVemancipatedVminorVforVconsentVpurposes.VMostVs
tatesVallowVminorsVtoVobtainVtreatmentVforVdrugVorValcoholVabuseVandVSTDsVandVallowVaccessVtoV
birthVcontrolVwithoutVparentalVconsent.V
V
DIF:VCognitiveVLevel:VApplicationVREF:Vp.V12V
V
OBJ:VNursingVProcessVStep:VPlanningVMSC:VSafeVandVEffectiveVCareVEnvironmentV
VV
4.V
AVnurseVisVcompletingVaVclinicalVpathwayVforVaVchildVadmittedVtoVtheVhospitalVwithVpneumonia.V
WhichVcharacteristicVofVaVclinicalVpathwayVisVcorrect?V
, TestVBankVForVPediatricVNursingVTheVCriticalVComponentsVOfVNursingVCareV2ndVEditionVRuddV
V
a. DevelopedVandVimplementedVbyVnursesV
b. UsedVprimarilyVinVtheVpediatricVsettingV
c. SpecificVtimeVlinesVforVsequencingVinterventionsV
d. OneVofVtheVstepsVinVtheVnursingVprocessV
V
ANS:VCV
V
ClinicalVpathwaysVmeasureVoutcomesVofVclientVcareVandVareVdevelopedVbyVmultipleVhealthcareVpr
ofessionals.VEachVpathwayVoutlinesVspecificVtimeVlinesVforVsequencingVinterventionsVandVreflectsV
interdisciplinaryVinterventions.VClinicalVpathwaysVareVusedVinVmultipleVsettingsVandVforVclientsVth
roughoutVtheVlifeVspan.VTheVstepsVofVtheVnursingVprocessVareVassessment,Vdiagnosis,Vplanning,Vim
plementation,VandVevaluation.V
V
DIF:VCognitiveVLevel:VComprehensionVREF:Vp.V6V
V
OBJ:VNursingVProcessVStep:VPlanningVMSC:VSafeVandVEffectiveVCareVEnvironmentV
V
5.V
WhenVplanningVaVparentingVclass,VtheVnurseVshouldVexplainVthatVtheVleadingVcauseVofVdeathVinVch
ildrenV1VtoV4VyearsVofVageVinVtheVUnitedVStatesVis:V
V
a. prematureVbirth.V
b. congenitalVanomalies.V
c. accidentalVdeath.V
d. respiratoryVtractVillness.V
V
ANS:VCV
V
AccidentsVareVtheVleadingVcauseVofVdeathVinVchildrenVagesV1VtoV19Vyears.VDisordersVofVshortVgest
ationVandVunspecifiedVlowVbirthVweightVmakeVupVoneVofVtheVleadingVcausesVofVdeathVinVneonates.
OneVofVtheVleadingVcausesVofVinfantVdeathVafterVtheVfirstVmonthVofVlifeVisVcongenitalVanomalies.V
V
RespiratoryVtractVillnessesVareVaVmajorVcauseVofVmorbidityVinVchildren.V
VV