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Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology 11th Edition Test Bank by Douglas Gardenhire, ISBN: 9780323871556, All 23 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition

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Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology 11th Edition Test Bank by Douglas Gardenhire, ISBN: 9780323871556, All 23 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition

Institution
RESPIRATORY CARe
Course
RESPIRATORY CARe











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Institution
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Course
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Written in
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TEST BANK

RAU s Respiratory Care Pharmacology





9TH EDITION

• BY GARDENHIRE








Test Bank for Rau s Respiratory Care Pharmacology 9th Edition Gardenhire












Test Bank for Rau s Respiratory Care Pharmacology, 9th Edition,






Gardenhire, ISBN-10:0323299687, ISBN-13: 9780323299688






Table of Contents










Unit I: Basic Concepts and Principles in Pharmacology










1. Introduction to Respiratory Care Pharmacology
2. Principles of Drug Action
3. Administration of Aerosolized Agents
4. Calculating Drug Doses
5. The Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems





Unit II: Drugs Used to Treat the Respiratory System


, •
6. Adrenergic (Sympathomimetic) Bronchodilators
7. Anticholinergic (Parasympatholytic) Bronchodilators
8. Xanthines
9. Mucus-Controlling Drug Therapy
10. Surfactant Agents
11. Corticosteriods in Respiratory Care
12. Nonsteroidal Antiasthma Agents
13. Aerosolized Antiinfective Agents
14. Antimicrobial Agents
15. Cold and Cough Agents
16. Selected Agents of Pulmonary Value
17. Neonatal and Pediatric Aerosolized Drug Therapy



Unit III: Critical Care, Cardiovascular, and Polysomnography Agents










18. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants (Neuromuscular Blocking Agents)
19. Diuretic Agents
20. Drugs Affecting the Central Nervous System
21. Vasopressors, Inotropes, and Antiarrythmic Agents
22. Drugs Affecting Circulation: Antihypertensives, Antianginals, Antithrombotics
23. Sleep and Sleep Pharmacology





Chapter 01: Introduction to Respiratory Care





Pharmacology Gardenhire: Rau s Respiratory Care





Pharmacology, 9th Edition





MULTIPLE





CHOICE


, What is the name of the receptor sites that are located in the peripheral vasculature, the


heart, bronchialmuscle, and bronchial blood vessels?
Beta 2 receptors c. Alpha receptors



Gamma receptors d. Beta 1 receptors


ANS: C





Alpha receptors are located in the peripheral vasculature, the heart, bronchial muscle,





and bronchial blood vessels.





PTS: 1






Which receptor site results in tachycardia, an increased potential for arrhythmias,





and an increasedcardiac output?
Beta 1 receptor c. Alpha receptor





Beta 2 receptor d. Delta receptor





ANS: A





Stimulation of the beta-1 receptors results in tachycardia, an increased potential for





arrhythmias, andan increased cardiac output. In administering drugs to the pulmonary

system, stimulation of the beta-1sites is not desired. However, most respiratory

pharmacologic agents have some beta-1 stimulatory effect.





PTS: 1










Stimulation of the beta 2 receptors causes





peripheral vasoconstriction and mild bronchoconstriction in the lungs.





tachycardia, an increased potential for arrhythmias, and an increased cardiac output.





bronchodilation.





peripheral vasodilation, bradycardia, and decreased cardiac output.





ANS: C





Stimulation of the beta-2 receptors in the lungs causes bronchodilation.










PTS: 1










Acetylcholine stimulates





the Vagus nerve.





the adrenergic receptors.


, the sympathetic nervous system.





the cholinergic receptors.





ANS: D


Acetylcholine stimulates the cholinergic receptors.










PTS: 1






What immunoglobulin antibody sensitizes the mast cell?



Leukotrienes c. Histamine






IgE d. Prostaglandins



ANS: B

The IgE (reagin) antibodies sensitize the mast cell. Repeated exposure to the





antigen causes thedegranulation of the mast cell.



PTS: 1






Which of the following is caused by histamine release from the mast cells?





Bronchodilation





Increased bronchial gland secretion





Increased amount of mucus present in the airways





I and II only c. III only





II and III only d. I, II, III





ANS: B





Histamine is also a potent bronchoconstrictor. In addition to its bronchoconstrictive activity,





histamine
II) increases bronchial gland secretion, causing III) an increase in the amount of mucus





present in the airways. Histamine may also have an effect on vascular permeability

similar to the effect of- SRS-A.





PTS: 1






A sympathomimetic drug would cause





bronchodilation. c. Histamine release.





bronchoconstriction. d. Vagus nerve stimulation.

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