A+ Guide
Primary concern when a person cannot stop coughing/clearing
their throat following house fire/smoke? - correct answer
✅✅Airway/Intubate
Lab evidence of cellular perfusion - correct answer ✅✅Base
Excess (Less than -6 is BAD)
Multiple people are in the ER of different ages who all go to the
same church. They all have the same symptoms. What is the
most likely cause? - correct answer ✅✅Biologic
Suspected shock type with a spinal cord injury - correct answer
✅✅Distributive Shock (Includes neurogenic)
Patient has GCS of 3, unequal pupils (one sluggish, one blown),
and is posturing. What is the cause? - correct answer
✅✅Herniation
Middle Meningeal Artery - correct answer ✅✅Epidural
Hematoma (results from collection of blood that forms between
dura mater and skull)
Prior to having a concussion (TBI), the patient had a brain injury
that was not fully healed. What is the cause? - correct answer
✅✅2nd Impact Syndrome
,TNCC Best Questions and Answers with
A+ Guide
Bowel sounds heard in the L chest. What is this a symptom of? -
correct answer ✅✅Ruptured diaphragm
Symptoms of __________________: include muffled heart sounds and
hypotension - correct answer ✅✅Pericardiocentesis
How should you dress a severed limb? - correct answer
✅✅Sterile gauze with normal saline THEN put ice on it
Amylase level looks at _____________ - correct answer
✅✅Pancreas
What should you do if your patient has hyphema (collection of
blood inside the front part of the eye?) - correct answer ✅✅Sit
HOB up to 30 degrees
Principle that people have to take action after suffering a loss in
order to decrease severity, seriousness, or painfulness - correct
answer ✅✅Mitigation
What organ is most at risk following a gunshot - correct answer
✅✅Liver
8 year old child with longitudinal thigh lacerations - correct
answer ✅✅Sign of child abuse
,TNCC Best Questions and Answers with
A+ Guide
Bleeding around belly button - correct answer ✅✅Cullen's Sign
What would cause an inaccurate reading from an 02 saturation
probe? - correct answer ✅✅Carboxyhemoglobin (increase FiO2
to 100%)
General study of forces and their effects on living tissue and the
human body - correct answer ✅✅Biomechanics
Study of energy transfer as it applies to identifying actual or
potential injuries - correct answer ✅✅Kinematics
Refers to the separation of tissue resulting from a sound and/or
hydraulic wave force- the effect is a crushing pressure wave which
creates a temporary cavity, followed by a rapid and violent
closing of the cavity. - correct answer ✅✅Cavitation
This rapid motion can lead to crushing, tearing, and shearing
forces on tissue - correct answer ✅✅Cavitation
Used in OR; does not provide protection against aspiration and
not recommended in patients who have eaten recently. It is a
supraglottic airway. - correct answer ✅✅Laryngeal Mask
Airway
, TNCC Best Questions and Answers with
A+ Guide
Single tube retroglottic device inserted into the esophagus and
traps the glottis opening between an esophageal cuff and an
oropharyngeal cuff. Designed with 2 ports/lumens each with a
separate cuff. Does NOT provide protection against aspiration and
is not indicated in children. It is a retroglottic airway. - correct
answer ✅✅King Tube
Types of Shock (4) - correct answer ✅✅Hypovolemic,
Obstructive, Cardiogenic, Distributive
Hemorrhage is the leading cause. Can result from vomiting,
diarrhea, and burn trauma. Decreased circulating volume -->
decreased preload. Therapy includes replacing the type of volume
that was lost. - correct answer ✅✅Hypovolemic Shock
Results from hypo perfusion of tissue due to an obstruction in
either the vasculature or heart. Therapy aimed at relieving the
obstruction and improving perfusion. - correct answer
✅✅Obstructive Shock
Two classic examples of obstructive shock - correct answer
✅✅Cardiac tamponade and tension pneumothorax
Results from pump failure in the presence of adequate
intravascular volume. Lack of CO and end-organ perfusion
secondary to a decrease in myocardial contractility and/or
valvular insufficiency. Therapy includes inotropic support,