rated A+ (3 pgs)
Aerobic respiration - correct answer ✔consumes organic molecules and O2
and yields ATP.
Fermentation - correct answer ✔Is a partial degradation of sugars that
occurs without O2. consists of glycolysis plus reactions that regenerate NAD+,
which can be reused by glycolysis.
Produces Ethanol or lactic acid.
Anaerobic respiration - correct answer ✔Is similar to aerobic respiration but
consumes compounds other than O2.
Calvin cycle - correct answer ✔
phosphorylation - correct answer ✔
NAD+ - correct answer ✔oxidized state (able to accept electrons)
Electrons from organic compounds are usually first transferred this coenzyme.
NADH - correct answer ✔reduced state (able to donate electrons)
Glycolysis - correct answer ✔breaks down glucose into two molecules of
pyruvate. Occurs in the cytosol and has two major phases:
Energy investment phase
Energy payoff phase