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What is the primary cause of osteoarthritis?
✔✔Aging and wear-and-tear on the joints
What are the common symptoms of osteoarthritis?
✔✔Joint pain, stiffness, and decreased flexibility
How can osteoarthritis be managed in its early stages?
✔✔With lifestyle changes like weight management, exercise, and over-the-counter pain relief
What type of joint is most commonly affected by osteoarthritis?
✔✔Weight-bearing joints such as the knees, hips, and spine
How does osteoarthritis differ from rheumatoid arthritis?
✔✔Osteoarthritis is primarily caused by wear and tear on the joints, while rheumatoid arthritis is
an autoimmune disorder
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, What is the role of physical therapy in managing osteoarthritis?
✔✔To improve joint mobility, strengthen muscles, and reduce pain
Why is weight management important in osteoarthritis treatment?
✔✔Excess weight puts additional stress on joints, especially the knees and hips
What is a common non-pharmacological treatment for osteoarthritis?
✔✔Exercise, especially low-impact activities like swimming or walking
How does osteoarthritis impact daily activities?
✔✔It can make tasks like walking, climbing stairs, and bending difficult due to pain and
stiffness
What is the role of corticosteroid injections in osteoarthritis management?
✔✔To reduce inflammation and provide temporary pain relief
When is joint replacement surgery considered for osteoarthritis patients?
✔✔When pain is severe, mobility is limited, and conservative treatments are no longer effective
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