Final Exam- NURS2513: Ethics questions with correct
answers
ethical principles definition Correct Answer-basic and obvious moral
truths that guide deliberation and action
Ethical issues are commonly examined in terms of ethical principles
Autonomy is a dominant principle in __________________theory
Correct Answer-Autonomy is a dominant principle in deontological
theory
What are the 7 principles of ethics? Correct Answer-1. Respect for
autonomy
2. Beneficence
3.Non-maleficence
4. Veracity
5. Confidentiality
6. Justice
7. Fidelity
What do all the 7 principles of ethics assume? Correct Answer-All of the
7 principles of ethics assume respect for persons
Occasionally viewed as an ethical principle in its own right,
______________________ implies that one considers other people to be
,worthy of high regard. Correct Answer-Occasionally viewed as an
ethical principle in its own right, respect for persons implies that one
considers other people to be worthy of high regard.
The term ________________ is typically contrasted to...
- Dependency
- Coercion
- Paternalism
- Thoughtlessness
- Habit Correct Answer-The term autonomy is typically contrasted to...
- Dependency
- Coercion
- Paternalism
- Thoughtlessness
- Habit
Implied in the concept of autonomy are 5 basic elements, the
autonomous person must... Correct Answer-1. Be respected
2. Be able to set goals
3. Be able to formulate a plan of action in order to meet goals (to do this
they must be able to understand potential consequences)
,4. Be able to reflect on values and beliefs involved in goals and choices
5. Have the freedom to act on choices in order to meet goals
In keeping with the notion of autonomy as a reflection of one's lifestyle,
values and beliefs is the notion of autonomy as
______________________ Correct Answer-In keeping with the notion
of autonomy as a reflection of one's lifestyle, values and beliefs is the
notion of autonomy as authentic articulation
Intrinsic Factors that Limit Patient Autonomy
- View of patient as...
- Health care professional in role of....
- Forced... Correct Answer-Intrinsic Factors that Limit Patient
Autonomy
-View of patient as dependent on provider in HC system
- Health care professional in role of power (gatekeepers of care)
- Forced rules/regulations in hospitals:
ex. Regardless of lifestyle of pt, they must bathe and eat at assigned
times & pts who do not follow every order dubbed noncompliant
, Failing to recognize violations of pt autonomy happens most often
among nurses when... Correct Answer-Failing to recognize violations of
pt autonomy happens most often among nurses when... it is believed that
the best choice is self-evident.
4 ways patients' autonomy is violated Correct Answer-4 ways patients'
autonomy is violated
1) Assuming patients and nurses share the same values and goals
2) Failing to recognize that people process information in unique ways
3) Assuming that patients have more or less knowledge than is
reasonable to presume them to have
4) Focusing solely on task-driven "work of nursing doing procedures,
giving medications, and documenting care and, in doing so, neglecting
to provide individualized and responsive care
Respect for autonomy of patients is also inherent in the discussion of
larger issues such as...
____________________
_______________________
____________________
___________________________ Correct Answer-Respect for
autonomy of patients is also inherent in the discussion of larger issues
such as...
Paternalism
answers
ethical principles definition Correct Answer-basic and obvious moral
truths that guide deliberation and action
Ethical issues are commonly examined in terms of ethical principles
Autonomy is a dominant principle in __________________theory
Correct Answer-Autonomy is a dominant principle in deontological
theory
What are the 7 principles of ethics? Correct Answer-1. Respect for
autonomy
2. Beneficence
3.Non-maleficence
4. Veracity
5. Confidentiality
6. Justice
7. Fidelity
What do all the 7 principles of ethics assume? Correct Answer-All of the
7 principles of ethics assume respect for persons
Occasionally viewed as an ethical principle in its own right,
______________________ implies that one considers other people to be
,worthy of high regard. Correct Answer-Occasionally viewed as an
ethical principle in its own right, respect for persons implies that one
considers other people to be worthy of high regard.
The term ________________ is typically contrasted to...
- Dependency
- Coercion
- Paternalism
- Thoughtlessness
- Habit Correct Answer-The term autonomy is typically contrasted to...
- Dependency
- Coercion
- Paternalism
- Thoughtlessness
- Habit
Implied in the concept of autonomy are 5 basic elements, the
autonomous person must... Correct Answer-1. Be respected
2. Be able to set goals
3. Be able to formulate a plan of action in order to meet goals (to do this
they must be able to understand potential consequences)
,4. Be able to reflect on values and beliefs involved in goals and choices
5. Have the freedom to act on choices in order to meet goals
In keeping with the notion of autonomy as a reflection of one's lifestyle,
values and beliefs is the notion of autonomy as
______________________ Correct Answer-In keeping with the notion
of autonomy as a reflection of one's lifestyle, values and beliefs is the
notion of autonomy as authentic articulation
Intrinsic Factors that Limit Patient Autonomy
- View of patient as...
- Health care professional in role of....
- Forced... Correct Answer-Intrinsic Factors that Limit Patient
Autonomy
-View of patient as dependent on provider in HC system
- Health care professional in role of power (gatekeepers of care)
- Forced rules/regulations in hospitals:
ex. Regardless of lifestyle of pt, they must bathe and eat at assigned
times & pts who do not follow every order dubbed noncompliant
, Failing to recognize violations of pt autonomy happens most often
among nurses when... Correct Answer-Failing to recognize violations of
pt autonomy happens most often among nurses when... it is believed that
the best choice is self-evident.
4 ways patients' autonomy is violated Correct Answer-4 ways patients'
autonomy is violated
1) Assuming patients and nurses share the same values and goals
2) Failing to recognize that people process information in unique ways
3) Assuming that patients have more or less knowledge than is
reasonable to presume them to have
4) Focusing solely on task-driven "work of nursing doing procedures,
giving medications, and documenting care and, in doing so, neglecting
to provide individualized and responsive care
Respect for autonomy of patients is also inherent in the discussion of
larger issues such as...
____________________
_______________________
____________________
___________________________ Correct Answer-Respect for
autonomy of patients is also inherent in the discussion of larger issues
such as...
Paternalism
