TEAS 7 science
Plant and animal cells are both correct answers
Eukaryotic
Plant and animal cells both contain a correct answers
nucleus
In plant and animal cells, the nucleus is surrounded by correct answers
Rough ER &
Smooth
ER
Both ER's hold ribosomes that correct answers send signals, carry
out geneticand provide structural support to
processes
the cell
Smooth ER processes what? correct answers it contains enzymes that
process
(or fats) Lipids
for cell
use
Plant and animal cells both contain what organelle? correct answers Golgi
apparatus
The golgi apparatus correct answers is responsible for modifying and
sorting
from theproteins
ROUGH ER. (shipping & mailing/receiving packages,
distributer)
Both animal and plant cells contain peroxisomes in the cytoplasm that
correctdown
break answers
fatty acid
chains
animal cells contain what organelle that helps break down other
molecules
recycled and to be
reused throughout the cell? correct answers
Lysosomes
The mitochondria is found in what cells? correct answers plant and
animal cells
organelles shared by plant and animal cells correct answers nucleus,
endoplasmic
reticulum, golgi apparatus,
mitochondria
Mitochondria correct answers Powerhouse of the cell, organelle that is the
site of ATP
(energy) metabolism and
production
cell membrane correct answers A cell structure that controls which
substances
enter canthe cell, a feature shared by plant and
or leave
animal cells
phospholipid bilayer correct answers A double layer of phospholipids that
makes up
plasma and organelle
membranes.
Chloroplast correct answers site of photosynthesis where sunlight, carbon
dioxideare
water andturned into energy for the cell
to use
,Vacuole correct answers Found only in plant cells, is an organelle that store
water nutrients
other and for the cell
to use
Overall, animal cells are smaller than plant cells - True/False correct
answers True
Plant and animal cells both require energy to carry out cellular processes
- true/false
correct answers
true
Plant cells use to produce energy correct answers
Photosynthesis
Animal cells use to produce energy correct answers Oxygen
dependent
cellular
respiration
What is the equation for photosynthesis? correct answers 6CO2 +
6H2O ------>
C6H12O6 +
6O2
Animals are indirect consumers of light energy - true/false correct
answers true
What is the formula for cellular respiration? correct answers C6H12O6 +
6O2
+ --> 6CO2
6H2O +
ATP
Cellular respiration is made up of what four processes? correct answers
glycolysis,
krebs cyclethe
(or citric acid cycle), electron transport chain and ATP
synthesis
Glycolysis takes place in the correct answers cytoplasm of
the cell
what is produced during glycolysis? correct answers 1 Glucose
(C6H12O6)
down into 2breaks
pyruvate molecules and 2
ATPs
The pyruvic acid enters the mitochondrial matrix and binds to
form acetyl coenzyme A correct answers
to
Coenzyme A
Once pyruvic acid binds to form Acetyl cornzyme A, where is it transported
to? correct
answers The
mitochondrion
Acetyl CoA acts as a fuel source for and undergoes a series of
steps correct answers The krebs
oxidation
cycle
Between the two processes of glycolysis and the Krebs cycle, CO2
molecules,
NADH molecules, and FADH2 molecules are produced in
total correct
answers
During the6, electron
10, transport chain, oxygen is reduced by correct answers
2
NADH and
FADH2
, what is produced during cellular respiration as a whole? correct answers 6
molecules
carbon of
dioxide, 6 molecules of water and 36-38
molecules of ATP
Gregor mendel used what plant to understand basic genetic
principles?
answers Peacorrect
plants
Gregor mendel correct answers father of modern
genetics
somatic cells undergo correct answers
mitosis
Sex cells or gametes undergo correct answers
Meiosis
When we are talking about mitosis we are talking about cells only
correct
answers
somatic
Mitosis is where a diploid cell or two copies of each chromosome divides
to form two
identical diploid daughter cells T/F correct
answers True
Mitosis produces correct answers identical diploid
daughter cells
Meiosis correct answers where diploid cells undergo meiosis in two
stages,
and meiosis
meiosis I
II, resulting in four haploid
gametes
diploid means having correct answers two complete sets of homologous
chromosomes
haploid refers to correct answers each cell having only one copy of each
chromosome
Male gametes (or sperm) have correct answers An X and Y chromosome,
undergo
meiosis I and II to form four haploid cells that will become diploid cells or
zygotes once
fertilize
d
Female gametes (or eggs) have correct answers Two X chromosomes, and
undergo
meiosis I and II to form four haploid cells that will become diploid cells or
zygotes once
fertilize
d
The main differences between the process of reproduction in plants vs
animalsanswers
correct is due tostructural
differences
Plant cells dont have like animal cells do structurally correct answers
Centrioles
Centrioles act as correct answers an anchor site to organize microtubules
that aidchromosomes
pulling in apart during cell
division
Centrioles are not necessary for correct answers cell division
to occur
Plant and animal cells are both correct answers
Eukaryotic
Plant and animal cells both contain a correct answers
nucleus
In plant and animal cells, the nucleus is surrounded by correct answers
Rough ER &
Smooth
ER
Both ER's hold ribosomes that correct answers send signals, carry
out geneticand provide structural support to
processes
the cell
Smooth ER processes what? correct answers it contains enzymes that
process
(or fats) Lipids
for cell
use
Plant and animal cells both contain what organelle? correct answers Golgi
apparatus
The golgi apparatus correct answers is responsible for modifying and
sorting
from theproteins
ROUGH ER. (shipping & mailing/receiving packages,
distributer)
Both animal and plant cells contain peroxisomes in the cytoplasm that
correctdown
break answers
fatty acid
chains
animal cells contain what organelle that helps break down other
molecules
recycled and to be
reused throughout the cell? correct answers
Lysosomes
The mitochondria is found in what cells? correct answers plant and
animal cells
organelles shared by plant and animal cells correct answers nucleus,
endoplasmic
reticulum, golgi apparatus,
mitochondria
Mitochondria correct answers Powerhouse of the cell, organelle that is the
site of ATP
(energy) metabolism and
production
cell membrane correct answers A cell structure that controls which
substances
enter canthe cell, a feature shared by plant and
or leave
animal cells
phospholipid bilayer correct answers A double layer of phospholipids that
makes up
plasma and organelle
membranes.
Chloroplast correct answers site of photosynthesis where sunlight, carbon
dioxideare
water andturned into energy for the cell
to use
,Vacuole correct answers Found only in plant cells, is an organelle that store
water nutrients
other and for the cell
to use
Overall, animal cells are smaller than plant cells - True/False correct
answers True
Plant and animal cells both require energy to carry out cellular processes
- true/false
correct answers
true
Plant cells use to produce energy correct answers
Photosynthesis
Animal cells use to produce energy correct answers Oxygen
dependent
cellular
respiration
What is the equation for photosynthesis? correct answers 6CO2 +
6H2O ------>
C6H12O6 +
6O2
Animals are indirect consumers of light energy - true/false correct
answers true
What is the formula for cellular respiration? correct answers C6H12O6 +
6O2
+ --> 6CO2
6H2O +
ATP
Cellular respiration is made up of what four processes? correct answers
glycolysis,
krebs cyclethe
(or citric acid cycle), electron transport chain and ATP
synthesis
Glycolysis takes place in the correct answers cytoplasm of
the cell
what is produced during glycolysis? correct answers 1 Glucose
(C6H12O6)
down into 2breaks
pyruvate molecules and 2
ATPs
The pyruvic acid enters the mitochondrial matrix and binds to
form acetyl coenzyme A correct answers
to
Coenzyme A
Once pyruvic acid binds to form Acetyl cornzyme A, where is it transported
to? correct
answers The
mitochondrion
Acetyl CoA acts as a fuel source for and undergoes a series of
steps correct answers The krebs
oxidation
cycle
Between the two processes of glycolysis and the Krebs cycle, CO2
molecules,
NADH molecules, and FADH2 molecules are produced in
total correct
answers
During the6, electron
10, transport chain, oxygen is reduced by correct answers
2
NADH and
FADH2
, what is produced during cellular respiration as a whole? correct answers 6
molecules
carbon of
dioxide, 6 molecules of water and 36-38
molecules of ATP
Gregor mendel used what plant to understand basic genetic
principles?
answers Peacorrect
plants
Gregor mendel correct answers father of modern
genetics
somatic cells undergo correct answers
mitosis
Sex cells or gametes undergo correct answers
Meiosis
When we are talking about mitosis we are talking about cells only
correct
answers
somatic
Mitosis is where a diploid cell or two copies of each chromosome divides
to form two
identical diploid daughter cells T/F correct
answers True
Mitosis produces correct answers identical diploid
daughter cells
Meiosis correct answers where diploid cells undergo meiosis in two
stages,
and meiosis
meiosis I
II, resulting in four haploid
gametes
diploid means having correct answers two complete sets of homologous
chromosomes
haploid refers to correct answers each cell having only one copy of each
chromosome
Male gametes (or sperm) have correct answers An X and Y chromosome,
undergo
meiosis I and II to form four haploid cells that will become diploid cells or
zygotes once
fertilize
d
Female gametes (or eggs) have correct answers Two X chromosomes, and
undergo
meiosis I and II to form four haploid cells that will become diploid cells or
zygotes once
fertilize
d
The main differences between the process of reproduction in plants vs
animalsanswers
correct is due tostructural
differences
Plant cells dont have like animal cells do structurally correct answers
Centrioles
Centrioles act as correct answers an anchor site to organize microtubules
that aidchromosomes
pulling in apart during cell
division
Centrioles are not necessary for correct answers cell division
to occur
