NUR2063||NUR2063
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL EXAM
QUESTION WITH WELL EXPLAINED
ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE
2024/2025!! GRADED A+
Partial thickness burn (CORRECT ANSWERS) a burn in which the first
layer of skin (epidermis) is burned through and the dermis (second layer)
is damaged. Burns of this type cause reddening, blistering, and a mottled
appearance. (Also called second-degree burn).
Full thickness burn (CORRECT ANSWERS) a burn involving
destruction of the entire skin; extends into subcutaneous fat, muscle, or
bone and often causes severe scarring; commonly called a third-degree
burn
Atopic dermatitis (CORRECT ANSWERS) Excess inflammation; dry
skin, redness, and itching from allergies and irritants.
Errythema (CORRECT ANSWERS) abnormal redness of the skin
Pendiculosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) infestation with lice
,Squamous cell carcinoma (CORRECT ANSWERS) Type of skin cancer
more serious than basal cell carcinoma; often characterized by scaly red
papules or nodules.
Characteristics of aging skin (CORRECT ANSWERS) -wrinkles
-age spots
-enlarged pores
-delayed healing process
-decrease in melanin
-decrease in elasticity
GOUT (CORRECT ANSWERS) a type of arthritis characterized by
deposits of uric acid crystals in the joints
Osteoporosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) a condition in which the bones
become fragile and break easily due to loss of bone density
Sprain (CORRECT ANSWERS) injury to a ligament
Dislocation (CORRECT ANSWERS) the total displacement of a bone
from its joint
Strain (CORRECT ANSWERS) A condition resulting from damaging a
muscle or tendon
,Osteomalacia (CORRECT ANSWERS) disease marked by softening of
the bone caused by calcium and vitamin D deficiency
Rickets (CORRECT ANSWERS) osteomalacia in children; causes bone
deformity
Scoliosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) abnormal lateral curvature of the
spine
Lordosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) abnormal anterior curvature of the
lumbar spine (sway-back condition- pregnancy)
Kyphosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) excessive outward curvature of the
spine, causing hunching of the back.
Compartment syndrome (CORRECT ANSWERS) involves the
compression of nerves and blood vessels due to swelling within the
enclosed space created by the fascia that separates groups of muscles
Osteoarthritis (CORRECT ANSWERS) inflammation of the bones and
joints, degenerative bone disease
Fracture types (CORRECT ANSWERS) classified according to position
of bone and its ends after a break
- open (compound)
- closed (simple)
, - comminuted
- greenstick
- spiral
- impact
Subluxation (CORRECT ANSWERS) the partial displacement of a bone
from its joint
Fibromyalgia (CORRECT ANSWERS) chronic condition with
widespread aching and pain in the muscles and fibrous soft tissue
Rheumatoid arthritis (CORRECT ANSWERS) A chronic systemic
disease characterized by inflammation of the joints, stiffness, pain, and
swelling that results in crippling deformities
Ankilosing spondylitis (CORRECT ANSWERS) chronic, progressive
arthritis with stiffening of joints, primarily of the spine
Paget's disease (CORRECT ANSWERS) A disease of unknown origin
that is characterized by extensive breakdown of bone tissue followed by
abnormal bone formation.
Diverticulitis (CORRECT ANSWERS) inflammation of a diverticulum
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL EXAM
QUESTION WITH WELL EXPLAINED
ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE
2024/2025!! GRADED A+
Partial thickness burn (CORRECT ANSWERS) a burn in which the first
layer of skin (epidermis) is burned through and the dermis (second layer)
is damaged. Burns of this type cause reddening, blistering, and a mottled
appearance. (Also called second-degree burn).
Full thickness burn (CORRECT ANSWERS) a burn involving
destruction of the entire skin; extends into subcutaneous fat, muscle, or
bone and often causes severe scarring; commonly called a third-degree
burn
Atopic dermatitis (CORRECT ANSWERS) Excess inflammation; dry
skin, redness, and itching from allergies and irritants.
Errythema (CORRECT ANSWERS) abnormal redness of the skin
Pendiculosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) infestation with lice
,Squamous cell carcinoma (CORRECT ANSWERS) Type of skin cancer
more serious than basal cell carcinoma; often characterized by scaly red
papules or nodules.
Characteristics of aging skin (CORRECT ANSWERS) -wrinkles
-age spots
-enlarged pores
-delayed healing process
-decrease in melanin
-decrease in elasticity
GOUT (CORRECT ANSWERS) a type of arthritis characterized by
deposits of uric acid crystals in the joints
Osteoporosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) a condition in which the bones
become fragile and break easily due to loss of bone density
Sprain (CORRECT ANSWERS) injury to a ligament
Dislocation (CORRECT ANSWERS) the total displacement of a bone
from its joint
Strain (CORRECT ANSWERS) A condition resulting from damaging a
muscle or tendon
,Osteomalacia (CORRECT ANSWERS) disease marked by softening of
the bone caused by calcium and vitamin D deficiency
Rickets (CORRECT ANSWERS) osteomalacia in children; causes bone
deformity
Scoliosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) abnormal lateral curvature of the
spine
Lordosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) abnormal anterior curvature of the
lumbar spine (sway-back condition- pregnancy)
Kyphosis (CORRECT ANSWERS) excessive outward curvature of the
spine, causing hunching of the back.
Compartment syndrome (CORRECT ANSWERS) involves the
compression of nerves and blood vessels due to swelling within the
enclosed space created by the fascia that separates groups of muscles
Osteoarthritis (CORRECT ANSWERS) inflammation of the bones and
joints, degenerative bone disease
Fracture types (CORRECT ANSWERS) classified according to position
of bone and its ends after a break
- open (compound)
- closed (simple)
, - comminuted
- greenstick
- spiral
- impact
Subluxation (CORRECT ANSWERS) the partial displacement of a bone
from its joint
Fibromyalgia (CORRECT ANSWERS) chronic condition with
widespread aching and pain in the muscles and fibrous soft tissue
Rheumatoid arthritis (CORRECT ANSWERS) A chronic systemic
disease characterized by inflammation of the joints, stiffness, pain, and
swelling that results in crippling deformities
Ankilosing spondylitis (CORRECT ANSWERS) chronic, progressive
arthritis with stiffening of joints, primarily of the spine
Paget's disease (CORRECT ANSWERS) A disease of unknown origin
that is characterized by extensive breakdown of bone tissue followed by
abnormal bone formation.
Diverticulitis (CORRECT ANSWERS) inflammation of a diverticulum
