Cosmetology Milady Chapter 17 Test Questions with Complete Solutions Latest Update 2024
Hairdresser is a professional with well rounded skills that can be helpful with what? - Answers That can
adapt to the individual needs of the client.
What is the first step to the hairstyling process? - Answers Client consultation
What is the best way to conduct a client consultation? - Answers Have your client looking through
magazines to find styles like she likes, or better yet, show her your portfolio of hairstyles.
What hair styling tools include the following items - Answers Combs, brushes, plastic rollers, pins
( bobby pins and hair pins), clips ( duckbill, sectioning, double prong, and single prong), clamps
( sectioning clamps)
Finger waving - Answers Is the process of shaping and directing the hair into an S shape pattern through
the use of the fingers, combs, and finger waving lotion. Finger waves were all the rage in 1920s and
1930s.
What things can finger waving teach you? - Answers Teaches you how to move and direct the hair. It
also provides valuable training in the molding of the hair to the curved surface of the head and is an
excellent introduction to hairstyling.
Finger waving lotion - Answers Also known as liquid gel, is a type of hair gel that makes the hair pliable
enough to keep it in place during the finger waving procedure. A good finger waving lotion is harmless to
the hair and does not flake when it dries
What is finger waving lotion traditionally made from? - Answers Karaya gum, taken from trees found in
Africa and India. It is diluted for use on fine hair, or it can be used in a more concentrated consistency on
medium or coarse hair.
What is commonly used in conjunction with finger waving and in many cases has replaced traditional
karaya gum products? - Answers Liquid styling gels
What do pin curls serve as the basis for? And what types of hair can they be used on? - Answers They
serve as the basis for patterns, lines, waves, curls, and rules that are used in a wide range of hairstyles.
You can use them on all types of hair, including straight, permanent waves, or naturally curly hair.
What three principal parts are pencils made out of? - Answers Base, stem, and circle
Base - Answers Is the stationary, non moving, foundation of the curl, which is the area closest to the
scalp: the panel of hair on with the pin curl is placed.
Stem - Answers Is the section of the pin curl between the base and the first arc, turn, of the circle that
gives the curl its direction and movement; the hair between the scalp and the first turn of the pin curl.
Circle - Answers Is the part of the curl that forms a complete circle and ultimately the wave. The size of
the curl determines the width of the wave and its strength.
, What does the stem determine? - Answers The amount of mobility, or movement in a section of hair.
No stem curl - Answers Is placed directly on the base of the curl. It produces a tight, firm, long-lasting
curl that allows minimum mobility.
Full stem curl - Answers Allows the greatest mobility. The curl is placed completely off the base.
Shaping - Answers Is a section of hair that is molded in a circular movement in preparation for the
foundation of curls.
Open center curls - Answers Produce even, smooth waves and uniform curls.
Closed center curls - Answers Produce waves that get smaller toward the ends.
What are the terms clockwise curls and counterclockwise curls used to describe? - Answers The
direction of pin curls
Regular base pin curls - Answers Are usually recommended at the side front hairline for a smooth, up
swept effect.
Triangular base pin curls - Answers Recommended along the front or facial hair line to prevent breaks or
splits in the finished hairstyle.
Arc base pin curls - Answers Also known as half moon or c-shaped base curls, are carved out of a
shaping.
Ribboning - Answers Which involves forcing the hair between the thumb and the back of the comb to
create tension. You can also ribbon hair by pulling the strings while applying pressure between your
thumb and index finger out toward the ends of the strands.
Carved curls - Answers Also known as sculptured curls, are pin curls sliced from a shaping and formed
without lifting the hair from the head.
Ridge curls - Answers Are pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a wave.
Skip waves - Answers Are two rows of ridge curls, usually on the side of the head. Skip waves create a
strong wave pattern with well-defined line between the waves. This technique represents a combination
of finger waving and pin curls.
Barrel curls - Answers Have a large center openings and are fastened to the head in a standing position
on a rectangular base. They have the same effect as stand up pin curls. A barrel curls effect is similar to
that of a roller, but it does not have the same tension as a ruler when it is set.
What type of pin curl is particularly effective for adding volume to the hair? - Answers Cascade curls
Cascade curls - Answers Also known as stand up curls, are used to create height in the hair design.
Rulers are used to create many of the same effects to what kind of curls? - Answers Stand up pin curls
Hairdresser is a professional with well rounded skills that can be helpful with what? - Answers That can
adapt to the individual needs of the client.
What is the first step to the hairstyling process? - Answers Client consultation
What is the best way to conduct a client consultation? - Answers Have your client looking through
magazines to find styles like she likes, or better yet, show her your portfolio of hairstyles.
What hair styling tools include the following items - Answers Combs, brushes, plastic rollers, pins
( bobby pins and hair pins), clips ( duckbill, sectioning, double prong, and single prong), clamps
( sectioning clamps)
Finger waving - Answers Is the process of shaping and directing the hair into an S shape pattern through
the use of the fingers, combs, and finger waving lotion. Finger waves were all the rage in 1920s and
1930s.
What things can finger waving teach you? - Answers Teaches you how to move and direct the hair. It
also provides valuable training in the molding of the hair to the curved surface of the head and is an
excellent introduction to hairstyling.
Finger waving lotion - Answers Also known as liquid gel, is a type of hair gel that makes the hair pliable
enough to keep it in place during the finger waving procedure. A good finger waving lotion is harmless to
the hair and does not flake when it dries
What is finger waving lotion traditionally made from? - Answers Karaya gum, taken from trees found in
Africa and India. It is diluted for use on fine hair, or it can be used in a more concentrated consistency on
medium or coarse hair.
What is commonly used in conjunction with finger waving and in many cases has replaced traditional
karaya gum products? - Answers Liquid styling gels
What do pin curls serve as the basis for? And what types of hair can they be used on? - Answers They
serve as the basis for patterns, lines, waves, curls, and rules that are used in a wide range of hairstyles.
You can use them on all types of hair, including straight, permanent waves, or naturally curly hair.
What three principal parts are pencils made out of? - Answers Base, stem, and circle
Base - Answers Is the stationary, non moving, foundation of the curl, which is the area closest to the
scalp: the panel of hair on with the pin curl is placed.
Stem - Answers Is the section of the pin curl between the base and the first arc, turn, of the circle that
gives the curl its direction and movement; the hair between the scalp and the first turn of the pin curl.
Circle - Answers Is the part of the curl that forms a complete circle and ultimately the wave. The size of
the curl determines the width of the wave and its strength.
, What does the stem determine? - Answers The amount of mobility, or movement in a section of hair.
No stem curl - Answers Is placed directly on the base of the curl. It produces a tight, firm, long-lasting
curl that allows minimum mobility.
Full stem curl - Answers Allows the greatest mobility. The curl is placed completely off the base.
Shaping - Answers Is a section of hair that is molded in a circular movement in preparation for the
foundation of curls.
Open center curls - Answers Produce even, smooth waves and uniform curls.
Closed center curls - Answers Produce waves that get smaller toward the ends.
What are the terms clockwise curls and counterclockwise curls used to describe? - Answers The
direction of pin curls
Regular base pin curls - Answers Are usually recommended at the side front hairline for a smooth, up
swept effect.
Triangular base pin curls - Answers Recommended along the front or facial hair line to prevent breaks or
splits in the finished hairstyle.
Arc base pin curls - Answers Also known as half moon or c-shaped base curls, are carved out of a
shaping.
Ribboning - Answers Which involves forcing the hair between the thumb and the back of the comb to
create tension. You can also ribbon hair by pulling the strings while applying pressure between your
thumb and index finger out toward the ends of the strands.
Carved curls - Answers Also known as sculptured curls, are pin curls sliced from a shaping and formed
without lifting the hair from the head.
Ridge curls - Answers Are pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a wave.
Skip waves - Answers Are two rows of ridge curls, usually on the side of the head. Skip waves create a
strong wave pattern with well-defined line between the waves. This technique represents a combination
of finger waving and pin curls.
Barrel curls - Answers Have a large center openings and are fastened to the head in a standing position
on a rectangular base. They have the same effect as stand up pin curls. A barrel curls effect is similar to
that of a roller, but it does not have the same tension as a ruler when it is set.
What type of pin curl is particularly effective for adding volume to the hair? - Answers Cascade curls
Cascade curls - Answers Also known as stand up curls, are used to create height in the hair design.
Rulers are used to create many of the same effects to what kind of curls? - Answers Stand up pin curls
