ODS Final Exam: latest version
2024/2025 with all 100% A+ GRADED
accurate answers
What are the two types of power of attorney? - CORRECT ANSWER General and
specific
What legal documents should you review before deployment? - CORRECT ANSWER 1.
Military documents
2. Other life insurance policies
3. Power of Attorney
4. Wills
What is the purpose of the US Constitution? - CORRECT ANSWER Supreme law of the
land, guides government and legal system, basis for new laws
What is the purpose of the Navy Ethos? - CORRECT ANSWER Identifies the
characteristics, culture, and group beliefs of the Navy
Which of the Navy core values corresponds to the following: "I am accountable for my
professional and personal behavior. I will be mindful of the privilege I have to serve my
fellow Americans" - CORRECT ANSWER Honor
Which of the Navy core values corresponds to the following: "The value that gives me
the moral and mental strength to do what is right" - CORRECT ANSWER Courage
Which of the Navy core values corresponds to the following: "The day to day duty of
eery man and woman...to join together as a team to improve the quality of our work, our
people, and ourselves." - CORRECT ANSWER Commitment
What are the 3 pillars of Sailor 2025? - CORRECT ANSWER1. Personnel System
Modernization
2. Ready Relevant Learning
3. Career Readiness
What is Ready Relevant Learning? - CORRECT ANSWERA *holistic* approach to
training with a career-long learning continuum, modern delivery at the point of need, and
integrated content development
What are Personnel Qualification Standards (PQS)? - CORRECT ANSWERA
standardized set of qualifications used when a minimum level of competency is required
to perform specific duties.
,What are Job Qualification Requirements (JQR) and when are they employed? -
CORRECT ANSWER Command-specific qualifications in cases where no Personnel
Qualification Standards (PQS) exist.
What are commissioning sources for new accessions (5)? - CORRECT ANSWER OCS,
ODS, US Naval Academy, NROTC, US Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA)
What are the main goals of Sailor 2025 - CORRECT ANSWER Attract and retain
sailors, through accurate and efficient talent management
What is the Law of Armed Conflict (LOAC), also known as the Law of War? -
CORRECT ANSWER Law governing the conduct of hostilities, including initiating and
engaging in armed conflict.
What are the sources of the Law of Armed Conflict (LOAC)? - CORRECT ANSWER
Hague Conventions, Geneva Conventions, Chemical Weapons Conventions
What are the four groups of people protected by Geneva Conventions of 1949? -
CORRECT ANSWER1. Sick and wounded soldiers in the field
2. Sick, wounded, or shipwrecked sailors at sea
3. Prisoners of war
4. Civilians during armed conflicts
The Hague Conventions are attempts to make war less __________ by listing forbidden
means of injuring the enemy. - CORRECT ANSWER inhumane
In what situations do the Laws of Armed Conflict (LOAC) apply? - CORRECT
ANSWER- All cases of declared war
- Any other international armed conflict
- All cases of partial or total occupation
- Certain non-international armed conflicts (e.g. civil wars)
How do Rules of Engagement (ROE) relate to the LOAC? - CORRECT ANSWERROE's
are more dynamic and specific directives that still comply with the LOAC.
What are the basic principles of the Laws of Armed Conflict (LOAC)? (4) - CORRECT
ANSWER1. Military necessity
2. Prevent unnecessary suffering
3. Proportionality
4. Discrimination between combatants and noncombatants
What are some unlawful targets according to the LOAC? - CORRECT ANSWER
Noncombatants, civilian and cultural property, medical property
, Be familiar with the 6 articles of the Code of Conduct, established by President
Eisenhower. - CORRECT ANSWER...
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions and serious violations of the laws and
customs or war are known as: - CORRECT ANSWER War crimes
True or False: The Navy typically uses a proactive and progressive approach to
discipline and military justice - CORRECT ANSWER True
What are the four sources that dictate military law? - CORRECT ANSWER1. United
States Code
2. UCMJ
3. Navy Regulations (NAVREGS)
4. Manual for Courts-Martials
Extra Military Instruction (EMI) can be assigned for a maximum of ___ hours each day
outside normal working hours until ______________. - CORRECT ANSWER2;
deficiency is corrected
When can Extra Military Instruction (EMI) *not* be assigned? - CORRECT ANSWER On
the member's Sabbath
Unreasonable times outside of working hours
Which Bill of Rights amendment protects against unreasonable search and seizures? -
CORRECT ANSWER4th Amendment
What do apprehension, restraint, and confinement informally refer to in the military? -
CORRECT ANSWER "halt", "handcuffs", "place in jail"
What article in the UCMJ deals with non-judicial punishment? (Hint: aka Captain's Mast)
- CORRECT ANSWER Article 15
Non-judicial punishments can be imposed or received by a sailor based on _______. -
CORRECT ANSWER paygrade
What are the three types of court marshals and what types of cases does each
concern? - CORRECT ANSWER1. Summary (SCM)- Non capital offenses
2. Special Courts-Martial (SPCM) - Misdemeanors
3. General Courts-Martial (GCM) - Felonies
What are the two types of punitive discharges? - CORRECT ANSWER Bad-conduct
and dishonorable
What are the five types of non-punitive discharges? - CORRECT ANSWER
Administrative
Honorable
2024/2025 with all 100% A+ GRADED
accurate answers
What are the two types of power of attorney? - CORRECT ANSWER General and
specific
What legal documents should you review before deployment? - CORRECT ANSWER 1.
Military documents
2. Other life insurance policies
3. Power of Attorney
4. Wills
What is the purpose of the US Constitution? - CORRECT ANSWER Supreme law of the
land, guides government and legal system, basis for new laws
What is the purpose of the Navy Ethos? - CORRECT ANSWER Identifies the
characteristics, culture, and group beliefs of the Navy
Which of the Navy core values corresponds to the following: "I am accountable for my
professional and personal behavior. I will be mindful of the privilege I have to serve my
fellow Americans" - CORRECT ANSWER Honor
Which of the Navy core values corresponds to the following: "The value that gives me
the moral and mental strength to do what is right" - CORRECT ANSWER Courage
Which of the Navy core values corresponds to the following: "The day to day duty of
eery man and woman...to join together as a team to improve the quality of our work, our
people, and ourselves." - CORRECT ANSWER Commitment
What are the 3 pillars of Sailor 2025? - CORRECT ANSWER1. Personnel System
Modernization
2. Ready Relevant Learning
3. Career Readiness
What is Ready Relevant Learning? - CORRECT ANSWERA *holistic* approach to
training with a career-long learning continuum, modern delivery at the point of need, and
integrated content development
What are Personnel Qualification Standards (PQS)? - CORRECT ANSWERA
standardized set of qualifications used when a minimum level of competency is required
to perform specific duties.
,What are Job Qualification Requirements (JQR) and when are they employed? -
CORRECT ANSWER Command-specific qualifications in cases where no Personnel
Qualification Standards (PQS) exist.
What are commissioning sources for new accessions (5)? - CORRECT ANSWER OCS,
ODS, US Naval Academy, NROTC, US Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA)
What are the main goals of Sailor 2025 - CORRECT ANSWER Attract and retain
sailors, through accurate and efficient talent management
What is the Law of Armed Conflict (LOAC), also known as the Law of War? -
CORRECT ANSWER Law governing the conduct of hostilities, including initiating and
engaging in armed conflict.
What are the sources of the Law of Armed Conflict (LOAC)? - CORRECT ANSWER
Hague Conventions, Geneva Conventions, Chemical Weapons Conventions
What are the four groups of people protected by Geneva Conventions of 1949? -
CORRECT ANSWER1. Sick and wounded soldiers in the field
2. Sick, wounded, or shipwrecked sailors at sea
3. Prisoners of war
4. Civilians during armed conflicts
The Hague Conventions are attempts to make war less __________ by listing forbidden
means of injuring the enemy. - CORRECT ANSWER inhumane
In what situations do the Laws of Armed Conflict (LOAC) apply? - CORRECT
ANSWER- All cases of declared war
- Any other international armed conflict
- All cases of partial or total occupation
- Certain non-international armed conflicts (e.g. civil wars)
How do Rules of Engagement (ROE) relate to the LOAC? - CORRECT ANSWERROE's
are more dynamic and specific directives that still comply with the LOAC.
What are the basic principles of the Laws of Armed Conflict (LOAC)? (4) - CORRECT
ANSWER1. Military necessity
2. Prevent unnecessary suffering
3. Proportionality
4. Discrimination between combatants and noncombatants
What are some unlawful targets according to the LOAC? - CORRECT ANSWER
Noncombatants, civilian and cultural property, medical property
, Be familiar with the 6 articles of the Code of Conduct, established by President
Eisenhower. - CORRECT ANSWER...
Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions and serious violations of the laws and
customs or war are known as: - CORRECT ANSWER War crimes
True or False: The Navy typically uses a proactive and progressive approach to
discipline and military justice - CORRECT ANSWER True
What are the four sources that dictate military law? - CORRECT ANSWER1. United
States Code
2. UCMJ
3. Navy Regulations (NAVREGS)
4. Manual for Courts-Martials
Extra Military Instruction (EMI) can be assigned for a maximum of ___ hours each day
outside normal working hours until ______________. - CORRECT ANSWER2;
deficiency is corrected
When can Extra Military Instruction (EMI) *not* be assigned? - CORRECT ANSWER On
the member's Sabbath
Unreasonable times outside of working hours
Which Bill of Rights amendment protects against unreasonable search and seizures? -
CORRECT ANSWER4th Amendment
What do apprehension, restraint, and confinement informally refer to in the military? -
CORRECT ANSWER "halt", "handcuffs", "place in jail"
What article in the UCMJ deals with non-judicial punishment? (Hint: aka Captain's Mast)
- CORRECT ANSWER Article 15
Non-judicial punishments can be imposed or received by a sailor based on _______. -
CORRECT ANSWER paygrade
What are the three types of court marshals and what types of cases does each
concern? - CORRECT ANSWER1. Summary (SCM)- Non capital offenses
2. Special Courts-Martial (SPCM) - Misdemeanors
3. General Courts-Martial (GCM) - Felonies
What are the two types of punitive discharges? - CORRECT ANSWER Bad-conduct
and dishonorable
What are the five types of non-punitive discharges? - CORRECT ANSWER
Administrative
Honorable
