FAML 430 Unit 1 Exam Questions with All Correct Answers

FAML 430 Unit 1 Exam Questions with All Correct Answers Experience-dependent vs. Experience-expectant - Answer- D: develop in response to experience E: develop under genetic influence no matter what Differences in ethnic behavioral patterns - Answer- COLLECTIVE vs. individualistic; ACTIVE vs. passive (coping); SUBMISSIVE vs. egalitarian (parenting); OPEN vs. restrained (communication) Havighurst concept of developmental task - Answer- midway between an individual need and societal demand, must learn to get along well in society Extinction - Answer- gradual disappearance of a learned behavior as reinforcement is removed Punishment - Answer- adding painful experience or removing pleasure Self-esteem - Answer- evaluation of oneself Self-concept - Answer- how one defines himself Self-efficacy - Answer- one's perceived ability/competence Transductive reasoning - Answer- one fact/case > similar fact/case Inductive reasoning - Answer- specific facts/case > general rule Deductive reasoning - Answer- general rule > specific facts/case Differing socializing techniques used by different parenting styles - Answer- authoritative: give reasons behind directives permissive: no directives authoritarian: unquestioned obedience Basic functions of the family - Answer- reproduction, socialization/education, assign social roles, economic support, nurturance/emotional support Cognitive development theory - Answer- Piaget Attributes Attitudes Values Motives - Answer- attributes: explanation for performance attitudes: tendency to respond positively or negatively values: desirable qualities/beliefs motives: needs that cause a person to act Effects of divorce of children and parents - Answer- self-concept, aggression, disobedience, burdened by painful memories for years