PNE 161 FINAL QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS
What ware wFlorence wNightingale's wfive wbeliefs won wnursing wcurriculum? wWhat ware
wher wtwo wcontributions wto wnursing wcare? w- w✔✔Continuing weducation wnutrition wis
wimportant wnurses wshould wteach wnurses wfresh wclean wair wis wimportant wdirected
wtowards wtwo wconditions wwhich ware whealth wand willness.
Nightingale wnurses wand wtraining wschool
Why wis wnursing wand wart wand wa wscience wand wwhat ware wthe wfour wcommon wgoals
wof wnursing? w- w✔✔The wfour wcommon wgoals ware: w
promote wwellness
prevent willness
facilitate wcoping
restore whealth w
The wscience wis wthe wdata wand wphysiology wand wthe wart wis wthe wcare wgiving wskills
Identify wthe wnine wprominent wnursing wtheorists wand wtheir wmain wpractice wframework.
Virginia
Dorthy
Martha w
Dorthea
Betty
Sister
Jean
Rosemarie w
Patricia w- w✔✔Virginia- w14 wfundamentals
Dorthy- w7 wbehavioral wsubsystems
Martha- wunitary wman
Dorthea- wself wcare wdeficits
Betty- wstress wreduction
Sister- w4 wadaptive wmodes
Jean- wcarative wfactors
Rosemarie- wpt wattributes
Patricia- wall waspects wof wcare
Identify wthe wsix wstandards wof wpractice wfor wthe wLPN. w- w✔✔1. waccept wand wassign
wresponsibilities
,2. wFunction wwithin weducation wand wexperience
3. wwork was wa wteam
4. wnursing wprocess wand wplanning
5. wpeer wreview wand wevaluation
6. wDevelopment wof wpolicies wconcerning whealth/nursing
Discuss wdifferent wtypes wof wnursing wcare wdelivery. w- w✔✔Functional- wfragmented
Team- wRN wteam wleader
Total wpt- w1 wnurse wto w1 wpt
Primary- w24hr w1 wnurse
Relationship- wcaregiving w
Pt wcentered w- w6 wareas wof wcare
Identify wcommon wcommunication wtechniques wthat wblock weffective wcommunication
wand wtheir wrationales. w- w✔✔Therapeutic wtechniques
using wsilence
open wended wquestions
restating
clarifying
using wtouch w
summarizing w
looking w@ wother wsolutions
Blockers
changing wthe wsubject w
false wreassurance
giving wadvice
defensive wcomments
cliches
prying wfor wanswers
ISBAR-R w- w✔✔INTRO
SITUATION w
BACKGROUND
ASSESSMENT
RECOMMENDATIONS
READ-BACK/QUESTIONS
Discuss wthe wchain wof winfection wand wways wto wbreak wthe wchain. w(6 wLinks) w-
w✔✔Causative wagent- wthe wpathogen w
Reservoir- wwhere wits wfound
Portal wof wexit- wwhere wit wleaves
Mode wof wtransfer- whow wit wtravel
Portal wof wentry- wwhere wit wenters
Susceptible whost- whost wworthy wof winfection
, 4 wtypes wof wimmunity w- w✔✔natural- wantibodies wget wproduced wafter wexposure
natural wpassive- wfetus wreceives wmothers wantibodies
wartificial- wshots wor wvaccines
passive- wgiven wantitoxin wthat wcontains wantibodies
medical wasepsis wvs wsurgical
which wis wsterile wwhich wis wclean? w- w✔✔medical w(clean) w- wmicroorganisms ware
weliminated was wmuch was wpossible, wcan wbe wdone wwith wwater wand wchemicals.
surgical w(sterile) w- wrequires wthat wall wmicroorganisms wbe wremoved.
PPE worder w- w✔✔gown, wmask, weyewear, wgloves
Cleaning wvs wDisinfecting w- w✔✔cleaning wremoves wand winhibits wgrowth wwhile
wdisinfecting wkills wand winactivates
Describe wthe w7 wcategories wof wclients wthat ware wat whighest wrisk wfor winfections wand
wstate wwhy. w- w✔✔Weakened wby winjury wor willness
Central wvenous wcath, wendo wtube, wor wventilation
Age
Open wwounds
Surgical wincision
Weak wimmune wsystem
What ware wthe wstages wof winfection? w- w✔✔Incubation wperiod- wfirst wentry
Prodromal wstage- wonset wof wvague wsymptoms
Full wstage wof willness- wlocalized wsystemic wsigns wappear w
Convalescent wperiod- wsymptoms wbegin wto wsubside
What wis wHAIs? w- w✔✔healthcare wassociated winfections
Tier w2 wprecautions w- w✔✔Tier w2 wprecautions ware wgeared wtoward wthe wmethod wof
wtransmission wused win wcombination wwith wstandard wprecautions
Types wof wIllnesses w- w✔✔**acute willness** w- wsudden wand wshort win wtime
**chronic willness** w- wlong wlasting
**terminal willness** w- wno wcure wor wresolve wand wends win wdeath
**primary willness**- wdevelops wwithout wbeing wcaused wby wanother whealth wproblem
**secondary willness** w- wresults wfrom wprimary wdisease
**congenital willness**
-genetic wor winherited w
**Idiopathic willness**
-one wwith wno wknown wcause
3 wstages wof willness w- w✔✔transition- wonset
acceptance- wsick wrole
CORRECT ANSWERS
What ware wFlorence wNightingale's wfive wbeliefs won wnursing wcurriculum? wWhat ware
wher wtwo wcontributions wto wnursing wcare? w- w✔✔Continuing weducation wnutrition wis
wimportant wnurses wshould wteach wnurses wfresh wclean wair wis wimportant wdirected
wtowards wtwo wconditions wwhich ware whealth wand willness.
Nightingale wnurses wand wtraining wschool
Why wis wnursing wand wart wand wa wscience wand wwhat ware wthe wfour wcommon wgoals
wof wnursing? w- w✔✔The wfour wcommon wgoals ware: w
promote wwellness
prevent willness
facilitate wcoping
restore whealth w
The wscience wis wthe wdata wand wphysiology wand wthe wart wis wthe wcare wgiving wskills
Identify wthe wnine wprominent wnursing wtheorists wand wtheir wmain wpractice wframework.
Virginia
Dorthy
Martha w
Dorthea
Betty
Sister
Jean
Rosemarie w
Patricia w- w✔✔Virginia- w14 wfundamentals
Dorthy- w7 wbehavioral wsubsystems
Martha- wunitary wman
Dorthea- wself wcare wdeficits
Betty- wstress wreduction
Sister- w4 wadaptive wmodes
Jean- wcarative wfactors
Rosemarie- wpt wattributes
Patricia- wall waspects wof wcare
Identify wthe wsix wstandards wof wpractice wfor wthe wLPN. w- w✔✔1. waccept wand wassign
wresponsibilities
,2. wFunction wwithin weducation wand wexperience
3. wwork was wa wteam
4. wnursing wprocess wand wplanning
5. wpeer wreview wand wevaluation
6. wDevelopment wof wpolicies wconcerning whealth/nursing
Discuss wdifferent wtypes wof wnursing wcare wdelivery. w- w✔✔Functional- wfragmented
Team- wRN wteam wleader
Total wpt- w1 wnurse wto w1 wpt
Primary- w24hr w1 wnurse
Relationship- wcaregiving w
Pt wcentered w- w6 wareas wof wcare
Identify wcommon wcommunication wtechniques wthat wblock weffective wcommunication
wand wtheir wrationales. w- w✔✔Therapeutic wtechniques
using wsilence
open wended wquestions
restating
clarifying
using wtouch w
summarizing w
looking w@ wother wsolutions
Blockers
changing wthe wsubject w
false wreassurance
giving wadvice
defensive wcomments
cliches
prying wfor wanswers
ISBAR-R w- w✔✔INTRO
SITUATION w
BACKGROUND
ASSESSMENT
RECOMMENDATIONS
READ-BACK/QUESTIONS
Discuss wthe wchain wof winfection wand wways wto wbreak wthe wchain. w(6 wLinks) w-
w✔✔Causative wagent- wthe wpathogen w
Reservoir- wwhere wits wfound
Portal wof wexit- wwhere wit wleaves
Mode wof wtransfer- whow wit wtravel
Portal wof wentry- wwhere wit wenters
Susceptible whost- whost wworthy wof winfection
, 4 wtypes wof wimmunity w- w✔✔natural- wantibodies wget wproduced wafter wexposure
natural wpassive- wfetus wreceives wmothers wantibodies
wartificial- wshots wor wvaccines
passive- wgiven wantitoxin wthat wcontains wantibodies
medical wasepsis wvs wsurgical
which wis wsterile wwhich wis wclean? w- w✔✔medical w(clean) w- wmicroorganisms ware
weliminated was wmuch was wpossible, wcan wbe wdone wwith wwater wand wchemicals.
surgical w(sterile) w- wrequires wthat wall wmicroorganisms wbe wremoved.
PPE worder w- w✔✔gown, wmask, weyewear, wgloves
Cleaning wvs wDisinfecting w- w✔✔cleaning wremoves wand winhibits wgrowth wwhile
wdisinfecting wkills wand winactivates
Describe wthe w7 wcategories wof wclients wthat ware wat whighest wrisk wfor winfections wand
wstate wwhy. w- w✔✔Weakened wby winjury wor willness
Central wvenous wcath, wendo wtube, wor wventilation
Age
Open wwounds
Surgical wincision
Weak wimmune wsystem
What ware wthe wstages wof winfection? w- w✔✔Incubation wperiod- wfirst wentry
Prodromal wstage- wonset wof wvague wsymptoms
Full wstage wof willness- wlocalized wsystemic wsigns wappear w
Convalescent wperiod- wsymptoms wbegin wto wsubside
What wis wHAIs? w- w✔✔healthcare wassociated winfections
Tier w2 wprecautions w- w✔✔Tier w2 wprecautions ware wgeared wtoward wthe wmethod wof
wtransmission wused win wcombination wwith wstandard wprecautions
Types wof wIllnesses w- w✔✔**acute willness** w- wsudden wand wshort win wtime
**chronic willness** w- wlong wlasting
**terminal willness** w- wno wcure wor wresolve wand wends win wdeath
**primary willness**- wdevelops wwithout wbeing wcaused wby wanother whealth wproblem
**secondary willness** w- wresults wfrom wprimary wdisease
**congenital willness**
-genetic wor winherited w
**Idiopathic willness**
-one wwith wno wknown wcause
3 wstages wof willness w- w✔✔transition- wonset
acceptance- wsick wrole
