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526 exam 1| study guide questions and answers verified A+

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526 exam 1| study guide questions and answers verified A+526 exam 1| study guide questions and answers verified A+ Frontal lobe tumors - correct answers-Cause abrupt change in personality, flat affect, and/or euphoria Occipital lobe tumors - correct answers-Lead to visual hallucinations Parietal lobe tumors - correct answers-Result in sensory disturbances; agnosia; lack of awareness appearing as denial Temporal lobe tumors - correct answers-Cause mood & memory disturbances; hallucinations (all types), paranoid delusions Pancreas tumors - correct answers-Manifest as severe depression; abdominal pain radiating to back; weight loss Adrenal gland tumors (pheochromocytoma) - correct answers-Produce symptoms like anxiety, panic attacks, sweating, rapid pulse, tremors Hypothalamus + Pituitary tumors - correct answers-Act as primary regulators of hormones Object Relations Theory - correct answers-A psychodynamic theory focusing on the relationships a person has with significant others or objects in life. John Bowlby - correct answers-Psychologist known for the theory of attachment, emphasizing the child's bond to the nurturer as primary and inborn. Attachment - correct answers-The child's bond to the nurturer, essential for survival and the source of security and positive relationships. Margaret Mahler - correct answers-Psychologist who studied the interaction between children and their mothers, describing stages of separation and individuation. Separation-Individuation Phase - correct answers-A phase in child development involving the differentiation between the infant and the mother, and the development of the infant's ego, identity, and cognitive abilities. Normal Autistic Phase - correct answers-The initial phase of child development, later abandoned by Mahler, characterized by the infant's detachment and self-absorption. Normal Symbiotic Phase - correct answers-The phase in child development until about 5 months of age, where the child is aware of the mother but lacks a sense of individuality. Hatching - correct answers-The initial sub-phase of separation-individuation, involving the infant's increased alertness and interest in the outside world. Practicing - correct answers-A sub-phase of separation-individuation, where the infant actively explores and becomes more distant from the mother. Rapprochement

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Institution
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Uploaded on
October 23, 2024
Number of pages
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Written in
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526 exam 1| study guide questions and an
tr tr tr tr tr tr tr




swers verified A+tr tr




Frontaltrlobetrtumorstr-trcorrecttranswers-Causetrabrupttrchangetrintrpersonality,trflattraffect,trand/ortreuphoria

Occipitaltrlobetrtumorstr-trcorrecttranswers-Leadtrtotrvisualtrhallucinations

Parietaltrlobetrtumorstr-trcorrecttranswers-
Resulttrintrsensorytrdisturbances;tragnosia;trlacktroftrawarenesstrappearingtrastrdenial

Temporaltrlobetrtumorstr-trcorrecttranswers-
Causetrmoodtr&trmemorytrdisturbances;trhallucinationstr(alltrtypes),trparanoidtrdelusions

Pancreastrtumorstr-trcorrecttranswers-
Manifesttrastrseveretrdepression;trabdominaltrpaintrradiatingtrtotrback;trweighttrloss

Adrenaltrglandtrtumorstr(pheochromocytoma)tr-trcorrecttranswers-
Producetrsymptomstrliketranxiety,trpanictrattacks,trsweating,trrapidtrpulse,trtremors

Hypothalamustr+trPituitarytrtumorstr-trcorrecttranswers-Acttrastrprimarytrregulatorstroftrhormones

ObjecttrRelationstrTheorytr-trcorrecttranswers-
Atrpsychodynamictrtheorytrfocusingtrontrthetrrelationshipstratrpersontrhastrwithtrsignificanttrotherstrortrobjectstri
ntrlife.

JohntrBowlbytr-trcorrecttranswers-
Psychologisttrknowntrfortrthetrtheorytroftrattachment,tremphasizingtrthetrchild'strbondtrtotrthetrnurturertrastrpri
marytrandtrinborn.

Attachmenttr-trcorrecttranswers-
Thetrchild'strbondtrtotrthetrnurturer,tressentialtrfortrsurvivaltrandtrthetrsourcetroftrsecuritytrandtrpositivetrrelation
ships.

MargarettrMahlertr-trcorrecttranswers-
Psychologisttrwhotrstudiedtrthetrinteractiontrbetweentrchildrentrandtrtheirtrmothers,trdescribingtrstagestroftrsep
arationtrandtrindividuation.

Separation-IndividuationtrPhasetr-trcorrecttranswers-
Atrphasetrintrchildtrdevelopmenttrinvolvingtrthetrdifferentiationtrbetweentrthetrinfanttrandtrthetrmother,trandtrth
etrdevelopmenttroftrthetrinfant'strego,tridentity,trandtrcognitivetrabilities.

NormaltrAutistictrPhasetr-trcorrecttranswers-
Thetrinitialtrphasetroftrchildtrdevelopment,trlatertrabandonedtrbytrMahler,trcharacterizedtrbytrthetrinfant'strdetac
hmenttrandtrself-absorption.

,NormaltrSymbiotictrPhasetr-trcorrecttranswers-
Thetrphasetrintrchildtrdevelopmenttruntiltrabouttr5trmonthstroftrage,trwheretrthetrchildtristrawaretroftrthetrmothertr
buttrlackstratrsensetroftrindividuality.

Hatchingtr-trcorrecttranswers-Thetrinitialtrsub-phasetroftrseparation-
individuation,trinvolvingtrthetrinfant'strincreasedtralertnesstrandtrinteresttrintrthetroutsidetrworld.

Practicingtr-trcorrecttranswers-Atrsub-phasetroftrseparation-
individuation,trwheretrthetrinfanttractivelytrexplorestrandtrbecomestrmoretrdistanttrfromtrthetrmother.

Rapprochementtr-trcorrecttranswers-Atrsub-phasetroftrseparation-
individuation,trwheretrthetrinfanttrbecomestrclosetrtotrthetrmothertragain,trrealizingtrhistrphysicaltrmobilitytrdem
onstratestrpsychictrseparateness.

DisruptionstrintrSeparation-Individuationtr-trcorrecttranswers-
Disturbancestrintrthetrabilitytrtotrmaintaintratrreliabletrsensetroftrindividualtridentitytrintradulthood,trresultingtrfr
omtrdisruptionstrintrthetrprocesstroftrseparation-individuation.

Hypoglycemiatr-trcorrecttranswers-
Lowtrbloodtrsugartrcausingtranxiety,trattentiontrproblems,trirritability,trnighttrsweats,trnightmares,trandtrmornin
gtrheadaches

Hyperglycemiatr-trcorrecttranswers-
Hightrbloodtrsugartrcausingtrdrowsiness,trlethargy,trincreasedtrappetite,trincreasedtrpulse,trandtrweighttrgaintr(
mistakentrfortrdysthymiatrortrseasonaltraffectivetrdisordertr[SAD])

AIDS,trsyphilis,trherpes,trTB,trLymetrdiseasetr-trcorrecttranswers-
Infectionstraffectingtrthetrcentraltrnervoustrsystem

Mononucleosis,trhepatitistr-trcorrecttranswers-Causingtrchronictrfatiguetrandtrdepression

Chronictrsinustrinfectiontr&trallergiestr-trcorrecttranswers-
Leadingtrtotrdepression,trlowtrenergytrlevel,trheadache,trandtrsleeptrdisturbances

Streptrthroattrspreadtrtotrhearttrvalvestr(Rheumatictrhearttrdisease)tr-trcorrecttranswers-
Causingtrthetronsettroftrticstr&trOCD

Systemictrlupustrerythematosistr(SLE)tr-trcorrecttranswers-
Affectingtrthetrcentraltrnervoustrsystemtrandtrcausingtrcognitivetrdeficits

Decreasedtrcobalamintr(B12)tr-trcorrecttranswers-
Resultstrintrmoodtrswings,trparanoia,trhallucinations,trpanictrdisorder,trandtrcognitivetrdeficitstr(hardtrtimetrthin
king)

Decreasedtrthiaminetr(B1)tr-trcorrecttranswers-Commontrintrchronictralcoholism,trleadingtrtotrWernicke-
Korsakofftrsyndrome

Decreasedtrniacintr-trcorrecttranswers-
Causingtrapathy,trirritability,trinsomnia,trdermatitis,trdementia,trdiarrhea,trdelirium,trandtrdeathtr(Thetr5trD's)

Whattraretrthetr5trDs?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Dermatitis,trdementia,trdiarrhea,trdelirium,trdeath

,Resultstrfromtrdecreasedtrniacin.

Decreasedtrpyridoxinetr(B6)tr-trcorrecttranswers-
OftentrcausedtrbytrmedicationstrsuchtrastrNardil,trleadingtrtotr'electrictrshock'trsymptomstrandtrseizures

Irontroverloadtr(hemochromatosis)tr-trcorrecttranswers-
Resultstrintrfatigue,tranxiety,trdepression,trOCD,trandtrpanictrattacks

Iron'strroletrintrbraintrenzymestr-trcorrecttranswers-
Essentialtrfortrregulatingtrmonoaminetrneurotransmitterstr(dopamine,trserotonin,trnorepinephrine)

WhattraretrconsideredtrCNStrissues?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Mildtrheadtrtrauma

MultipletrSclerosistr

Seizuretrdisorders

Parkinson's

Huntington's

Learningtrdisabilitiestr(Dyslexia)

Whattraretrmiscellaneoustrissuestrthattrcantrmimictrpsychiatrictrissues?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Sleeptrapnea

Narcolepsy

Anemia

Fatigue

Palpitations

Whattrelectrolytetrchangestrcantrmimictrpsychiatrictrissues?tr-trcorrecttranswers-K+

Na+

Cl-

Mg+

Whattrenvironmentaltrtoxinstrcantrleadtrtotrpsychiatrictrmimics?tr-trcorrecttranswers-
Antifreezetr=trethylenetrglycol

Aniline

Nitrates

Sodiumtrnitrates

Insecticides

Howtrcouldtryoutringesttraniline?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Shoetrpolish

Paints

, Varnish

Howtrcouldtryoutringesttrnitrates?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Contaminatedtrwelltrwater

Howtrcouldtryoutringesttrsodiumtrnitrates?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Meattrpreservatives

Whattrdrugstrcantrmimictrpsychiatrictrissues?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Illicit

Prescribed

OTC

Hemopathic

Herbal

Dietary

Whattrdietarytrsubstancestrcantrmimictranxiety?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Caffeinetr&trNicotine

Whattrdietarytrsubstancetrcantrmimictrtiredness?tr-trcorrecttranswers-MSGtr(MonosodiumtrGlutamate)

Hypothyroidismtr-trcorrecttranswers-
Symptoms:trfatigue,trtroubletrthinking,trdepression,trsensitivitytrtotrcold,trweighttrgain,trmuscletrweakness,trexc
essivetrhairtrloss,trdrytrskin,trbrittletrnails,trhoarseness;trincreasedtrBP,trcholesterol;trdecreasetrintrVitamintrB12

Hyperthyroidismtr-trcorrecttranswers-
Symptoms:tranxiety,trdepressivetrortrmanictrepisode,trpsychosis,trsensitivitytrtotrheat,trweighttrloss,trincreasedtr
activity,troilytrskintr(acne),trtremor,trrestlessness.

HowtrdoestrhyperthyroidismtrpresenttrintrChildren?tr-trcorrecttranswers-ADHD

Howtrdoestrhyperthyroidismtrpresenttrintrthetrelderly?tr-trcorrecttranswers-earlytrdementia

Parathyroidtr-trcorrecttranswers-
RegulatestrCa+trandtrPO4trbalance,traffectingtrnervetrcells,trmuscles,trandtrbonetrremodeling.

Hypoparathyroidism:trCausestr-trcorrecttranswers-anxiety,trirritability,trhyperactivity.

Hyperparathyroidismtr-trcorrecttranswers-anxiety,trdepression,trfatigue,trirritability

Adrenaltrmedullatr-trcorrecttranswers-Producestradrenaline,trinvolvedtrintrthetr'fighttrortrflight'trresponse

AdrenaltrCortextr-trcorrecttranswers-Producestrcortisol,trinvolvedtrintrstresstrresponsetrandtrmetabolism

Whattristrcausedtrbytrexcessivetrcortisol?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Cushing'strsyndromer

WhattrcantrcausetrthetrsametrsymptomstroftrCushing'strSyndrome?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Steroidtruse

Cushing'strsyndrometr-trcorrecttranswers-
Excessivetrcortisoltrproductiontrleadingtrtotrfatigue,tranxiety,trdepression

Whattristrcausedtrfromtrdecreasedtrcortisoltrproduction?tr-trcorrecttranswers-Addison'strdisease

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