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MEDSCI 142 – Reproduction Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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MEDSCI 142 – Reproduction Exam Questions With Correct Answers What is the principal androgen? - answertestosterone What is the glycoprotein layer between the oocyte and the granulosa cells of an ovarian follicle called? - answerzona pellucida The oogenesis begins in females when? - answerbefore birth Where are the secretory cells of an ovarian follicle located? - answertheca interna During the menstrual cycle, the endometrium would be at its thickest when? - answerlate in the postovulatory phase - true the stratum functionalis is the thickest during the secretory phase just before menstruation. This is because the uterus is preparing for a fertilised egg to implant into the lining of the endometrium. if this does not happen that's when menstruation happens During the menstrual cycle, progesterone would be at its highest levels: - answerlate in the postovulatory phase (same as thickest endometrium) Repair of the endometrium during the preovulatory phase of menstruation is due to rising levels of: - answerestrogen

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©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM



MEDSCI 142 – Reproduction Exam
Questions With Correct Answers


What is the principal androgen? - answer✔testosterone


What is the glycoprotein layer between the oocyte and the granulosa cells of an ovarian follicle

called? - answer✔zona pellucida


The oogenesis begins in females when? - answer✔before birth


Where are the secretory cells of an ovarian follicle located? - answer✔theca interna


During the menstrual cycle, the endometrium would be at its thickest when? - answer✔late in the

postovulatory phase - true the stratum functionalis is the thickest during the secretory phase just

before menstruation. This is because the uterus is preparing for a fertilised egg to implant into

the lining of the endometrium. if this does not happen that's when menstruation happens


During the menstrual cycle, progesterone would be at its highest levels: - answer✔late in the

postovulatory phase (same as thickest endometrium)

Repair of the endometrium during the preovulatory phase of menstruation is due to rising levels

of: - answer✔estrogen

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


During the menstrual cycle, progesterone is produced by: - answer✔corpus luteum


The main function of progesterone during the menstrual cycle is to: - answer✔thicken and

maintain the thickness of the endometrium


If fertilisation does not occur, the corpus luteum - answer✔degenerates into the corpus albicans


Onset of puberty in both sexes is signaled by increases in levels of what hormone? - answer✔LH


Sertoli cells produce what? - answer✔androgen-binding protein


Testosterone is produced by - answer✔interstitial cells (Leydig cells)


The acrosome of a sperm cell contains what? - answer✔hyaluronidase for egg penetration


In the male, LH causes what to occur? - answer✔testosterone production - LH stimulates leydig

cells that synthesize testosterone in conjuction with cholesterol from the testes


Interstitial cells do what? - answer✔produce testosterone


The interstitial cells of the testes are an important target for what hormone? - answer✔LH


During the menstrual cycle, LH is at its highest levels when? - answer✔Just prior to ovulation


Müllerian duct regression is under the control of which hormone? - answer✔AMH - anti-

Mullerian hormone


Which regresses in the male - Wolfferian or Mullerian? - answer✔Mullerian

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