The American Red Cross Board Exam|
CASE Scenarios| Updated Solution
2024/2025
Q1: What is important for Joe to do before he approaches Nick? Check the scene for safety.
What is the first step that Joe should take when he arrives at the scene of an emergency?
Assess the scene for safety.
After checking the scene for safety, what should Joe do next?
Call for emergency assistance and ensure the safety of bystanders.
When approaching a person who needs help, what is essential for Joe to obtain before providing
care?
Consent to provide care from the person.
Which of the following should Joe use to protect himself while providing care? Select all that
apply.
- Gloves
- Face shield
- Mask
1
,What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for when assessing a patient?
Signs and symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events
leading up to the incident.
If Joe suspects a spinal injury while assessing a person, what should he avoid doing?
Moving the person unless necessary for safety.
What is an important question for Joe to ask regarding medications during the assessment?
"Are you currently taking any medications?"
When assessing the level of consciousness, which scale should Joe use?
The AVPU scale (Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive).
If a person is breathing but unconscious, what position should Joe place them in?
The recovery position.
During the focused assessment, what area should Joe focus on if the person has sustained a leg
injury?
The affected leg and surrounding areas.
Which signs indicate that a person may be experiencing shock? Select all that apply.
2
, - Rapid pulse
- Pale or clammy skin
- Weakness or fatigue
If a person is having difficulty breathing, what is the first thing Joe should check?
The person's airway for any obstructions.
What is the proper technique for performing chest compressions during CPR?
Use the heel of one hand on the center of the chest, compress at least 2 inches deep at a rate
of 100-120 compressions per minute.
How often should rescue breaths be given in adult CPR?
After every 30 compressions, give 2 breaths.
If a person is experiencing a seizure, what should Joe do?
Move objects away to prevent injury and protect the person's head.
What should Joe do if he encounters a person who is choking and cannot speak?
Perform the Heimlich maneuver.
What is the purpose of the primary assessment in emergency care?
To identify and treat life-threatening conditions.
3
CASE Scenarios| Updated Solution
2024/2025
Q1: What is important for Joe to do before he approaches Nick? Check the scene for safety.
What is the first step that Joe should take when he arrives at the scene of an emergency?
Assess the scene for safety.
After checking the scene for safety, what should Joe do next?
Call for emergency assistance and ensure the safety of bystanders.
When approaching a person who needs help, what is essential for Joe to obtain before providing
care?
Consent to provide care from the person.
Which of the following should Joe use to protect himself while providing care? Select all that
apply.
- Gloves
- Face shield
- Mask
1
,What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for when assessing a patient?
Signs and symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events
leading up to the incident.
If Joe suspects a spinal injury while assessing a person, what should he avoid doing?
Moving the person unless necessary for safety.
What is an important question for Joe to ask regarding medications during the assessment?
"Are you currently taking any medications?"
When assessing the level of consciousness, which scale should Joe use?
The AVPU scale (Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive).
If a person is breathing but unconscious, what position should Joe place them in?
The recovery position.
During the focused assessment, what area should Joe focus on if the person has sustained a leg
injury?
The affected leg and surrounding areas.
Which signs indicate that a person may be experiencing shock? Select all that apply.
2
, - Rapid pulse
- Pale or clammy skin
- Weakness or fatigue
If a person is having difficulty breathing, what is the first thing Joe should check?
The person's airway for any obstructions.
What is the proper technique for performing chest compressions during CPR?
Use the heel of one hand on the center of the chest, compress at least 2 inches deep at a rate
of 100-120 compressions per minute.
How often should rescue breaths be given in adult CPR?
After every 30 compressions, give 2 breaths.
If a person is experiencing a seizure, what should Joe do?
Move objects away to prevent injury and protect the person's head.
What should Joe do if he encounters a person who is choking and cannot speak?
Perform the Heimlich maneuver.
What is the purpose of the primary assessment in emergency care?
To identify and treat life-threatening conditions.
3
