with Correct Answers
In an electric circuit for the wattage to remain the same if the voltage drops,
the amperage must - ANSWER-Increase
Atomizing type burners were designed to burn which type of fuel - ANSWER-
Type 2 fuel oil
Pour point problems with outside above ground fuel tanks can be partially
relieved by - ANSWER-Reducing the pour point of No. 2 fuel oil by blending it
with No. 1 fuel oil.
A fuel oil storage tank cannot be installed - ANSWER-In the furnace room
with 5' of heating unit.
The primary purpose of a fuel pump on a high-pressure burner is to -
ANSWER-Deliver oil at a constant and regulated pressure to the nozzle
,If the vacuum reading is substantially above the calculated reading, (with the
burner running) the cause may be - ANSWER-Plugged fuel filter, Kinked oil
supply line, Check valve sticking
With most new flame retention burners, the motor speed is - ANSWER-3450
To check for proper nozzle line cut-off, the pressure gauge is installed in the -
ANSWER-Nozzle Port
Fuel units are generally set at the factory at - ANSWER-100psi
The oil burner nozzle in a high-pressure burner performs the following
functions - ANSWER-Atomizes the oil
Provides a pattern of oil spray
Delivers a fixed amount of oil
The nozzle flow rate, spray angle and pattern are directly related to -
ANSWER-•Tangential slots
. Swirl chamber
Orifice
,Cold oil or high viscosity problems may be eliminated by - ANSWER-
•Increasing pump pressure and reducing nozzle size
• Installing a nozzle line pre-heater
The most common type of burner design in use today is the - ANSWER-High
pressure atomizing
Poor draft due to a faulty chimney may be improved by installing a good -
ANSWER-•Draft inducer
The pressure differential produced by chimneys is best measured with a
draft gauge in - ANSWER-Inches of water column
The following conditions or elements affect choosing the correct nozzle spray
pattern - ANSWER-•Air-oil mixing design of burner
•. Shape of the chamber
Which condition affects nozzle spray droplet size? - ANSWER-Fuel Pump
Pressure
, To burn one pound of fuel oil, it takes how many pounds of air? - ANSWER-
•14.4 lbs.
A layer of soot 1/16" thick will increase fuel consumption by (Fuel
consumption increase by 2 % for each 1/32 of soot) - ANSWER-8%
When sizing a combustion chamber for a firing rate of 1.00 gph you should
provide a minimum floor space of (•20 square inches per 0.25 of GPH) -
ANSWER-•Between 80 to 100 square inches
The most important draft measurement to be taken on any oil-fired unit is -
ANSWER-The draft at the breech
The draft over the fire
The proper location to install a draft inducer is - ANSWER-•In the flue pipe
between the draft regulator and the chimney