Lymphatic System and Immunity

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Chapter 16: Lymphatic System and Immunity
Patton: The Human Body in Health & Disease, 7th Edition


MULTIPLEhCHOICE

1. Bloodhcapillarieshandhlymphhcapillarieshhavehallhthehfollowinghinhcommonhexcept
a. theyharehmicroscopic.
b. thehfluidhinhthemhcontinueshtohrecirculatehthroughhthehsamehvessels.
c. theyharehmadehofhendothelialhtissue.
d. Allhofhthehaboveharehtruehofhbothhbloodhcapillarieshandhlymphhcapillaries.
ANS:h B PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h431 TOP:
Thehlymphatichsystem

2. Whichhofhthehfollowinghishnothahcharacteristichthathveinshinhthehcirculatoryhsystemhandhv
einshinhthehlymphatichsystemhshare?
a. Bothhcarryhfluidhtowardhthehheart.
b. Bothhhavehone-wayhvalves.
c. Bothhdrainhintohthehthoracichduct.
d. Allhofhthehaboveharehtruehofhbothhveinshofhthehcirculatoryhsystemhandhveinshof
hthehlymphatichsystem.

ANS:h C PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h432 TOP:
Thehlymphatichsystem

3. WhichhofhthehfollowinghdoeN
shU
noRtShI
elN
phG
reK
tuIrnNlGy.
mCphOtMohthehbloodhvessels?
a. Lacteals
b. Cisternahchyli
c. Thoracichduct
d. Righthlymphatichduct
ANS:h A PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h432 TOP:
Thehlymphatichsystem

4. Thehconditionhinhwhichhtissueshswellhduehtohthehaccumulationhofhlymphhishcalled
a. lymphadenitis.
b. lymphedema.
c. lymphoma.
d. Hodgkinhdisease.
ANS:h B PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h432 TOP:
Thehlymphatichsystem

5. WherehdohThlymphocyteshmature?
a. Pharyngealhtonsils
b. Spleen
c. Palatinehtonsils
d. Thymus
ANS:h D PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
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REF: p.h435 TOP: Thehlymphatichsystem

6. Whichhofhthehfollowinghishthehlargesthlymphatichorgan?
a. Pharyngealhtonsils
b. Spleen
c. Palatinehtonsils
d. Thymus
ANS:h B PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h435 TOP:
Thehlymphatichsystem

7. Whichhstructuresharehalsohreferredhtohashadenoids?
a. Pharyngealhtonsils
b. Lingualhtonsils
c. Palatinehtonsils
d. Nonehofhthehabovehstructuresharehreferredhtohashadenoids.
ANS:h A PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h435 TOP:
Thehlymphatichsystem

8. Whichhofhthehfollowinghishnothparthofhnonspecifichimmunity?
a. Tears
b. Plasmahcells
c. Phagocytichwhitehbloodhcells
d. Thehmucoushmembraneshofhthehrespiratoryhtract
ANS:h B PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h436
TOP:NUTRhS
ehI
imNmGuKnI
ehN
syGst.em
COM

9. Gettinghahfluhshothtohprotecthagainsththehfluhishanhexamplehof immunity.
a. naturalhpassive
b. naturalhactive
c. artificialhactive
d. artificialhpassive
ANS:h C PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.h438hTOP: Thehimmunehsystem

10. Thehantibodieshpassedhfromhthehmotherhtohthehfetushprotecththehfetushforhseveralhweeksha
fterhbirth.hThishishanhexamplehof immunity.
a. naturalhpassive
b. naturalhactive
c. artificialhactive
d. artificialhpassive
ANS:h A PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.h438hTOP: Thehimmunehsystem

11. Ifhyouhhavehhadhthehchickenhpoxhonce,hyouhwillhnothgethchickenhpoxhagain.hThishi
shanhexamplehof immunity.
a. naturalhpassive


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b. naturalhactive
c. artificialhactive
d. artificialhpassive
ANS:h B PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.h438hTOP: Thehimmunehsystem

12. IfhyouharehexposedhtohhepatitishAhandhhavehnothbeenhvaccinatedhagainsthit,hyouhmayhrec
eivehantibodieshfromhanotherhperson.hThishishanhexamplehof immunity.
a. naturalhpassive
b. naturalhactive
c. artificialhactive
d. artificialhpassive
ANS:h D PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF:
p.h438hTOP: Thehimmunehsystem

13. Whichhofhthehfollowinghishnothtruehofhantibodies?
a. Theyharehspecifichtohanhantigen.
b. Theyhreleasehhistaminehtohassisthinhthehinflammationhprocess.
c. Theyhstimulatehthehcomplementhcascade.
d. Allhofhthehaboveharehtruehofhantibodies.
ANS:h B PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h439 TOP:
Immunehsystemhmolecules

14. Whichhofhthehfollowinghishnothtruehofhcomplement?
a. ThehcomplementhcascadNeUcR anSbIeNstGim
KuIlN
atG
ed.bCyOaM
ntibodies.
b. Complementhproteinshborehholeshinhforeignhcells.
c. Complementhishonlyhtriggeredhbyhinnate,hnonspecifichmechanisms.
d. Allhofhthehaboveharehtruehofhcomplement.
ANS:h C PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h440 TOP:
Immunehsystemhmolecules

15. Whichhcellshdevelophintohmacrophageshafterhtheyhmovehouthofhthehcirculatoryhsystemh
andhintohthehtissues?
a. Neutrophils
b. Lymphocytes
c. Plasmahcells
d. Monocytes
ANS:h D PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h440 TOP:
Immunehsystemhcells

16. Oncehexposedhtohanhantigen,hBhlymphocyteshdevelophintohantibody-producinghcellshcalled
h cells.
a. plasma
b. memory
c. bursa
d. Kupffer


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ANS:h A PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h442 TOP:
Immunehsystemhcells

17. Afterhbirth,hBhcellshtransformhfromhstemhcellshtohimmaturehBhcellshin
a. bursahcells.
b. memoryhcells.
c. bonehmarrow.
d. thymushgland.
ANS:h C PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h442 TOP:
Immunehsystemhcells

18. InhwhichhorganhdohstemhcellshtransformhintohThcells?
a. Thehbursahcells
b. Thehliver
c. Thehspleen
d. Thehthymushgland
ANS:h D PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h435 TOP:
Immunehsystemhcells

19. Poisonhivyhreactionsharehanhexamplehofha(n) _hcondition.
a. autoimmune
b. isoimmune
c. allergic
d. phagocytic
ANS:hhhC PTS:NU1RSINGKIND GI.FC:hOMApplication REF: p.h445
TOP: Hypersensitivityhofhthehimmunehsystem

20. Systemichlupusherythematosushishanhexamplehofha( condition.
n)
a. autoimmune
b. isoimmune
c. Thcell–mediated
d. Bhcell–mediated
ANS:h A PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h445 TOP:
Hypersensitivityhofhthehimmunehsystem

21. Thehrejectionhofhahtransplantedhorganhishanhexamplehofha( condition.
n)
a. autoimmune
b. isoimmune
c. Thcell–mediated
d. Bhcell–mediated
ANS:h B PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationhREF: p.h446 TOP:
Hypersensitivityhofhthehimmunehsystem


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