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Legal environment of business can be addressed through
Foundational Principles
Law of Contracts
Business and Ethics
Forms of Business Organizations
Global Legal Environment
Public Law
Relates to the ability of society to take action against those whose actions are considered to be against
the law.
Private Law
Relates to the ability of individuals to initiate action against others (to sue one another)
Federal Laws
Federal laws are passed by Congress and signed into law by the president.
State Law
, State laws are passed by the state legislatures and signed into law by the governor
Executive branch
the President and the Administration
Legislative branch
the Congress
Judicial branch
the Courts
Natural law
views law as being enshrined in universal moral and ethical principles.
Positivist law
holds law to be the ultimate will of the state that applies only to the people of a country at a given
point in time.
Historical law
looks at precedent. Changes may occur from time to time. Thus, decisions in a particular case are
based on precedent set in similar cases earlier.
Legal realism
posits that law derives from social interests, economic conditions, and public policy.
Legal realism differs from legal formalism in that it separates legal rules from social and political
phenomena.