FINAL EXAM PART 1
TEST WITH QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
The n3 nreasons nthat ndialysis nis na nhigh nrisk narea: n- ncorrect nanswer-1. nThere nis
nfrequent nexposure nto nblood
2. nPatients n& nStaff nare nin nclose nproximity
3. nDialysis npatients nare nimmunocompromised
All ndialysis nsurfaces nmust nbe ndisinfected nwith n_____ nbleach nsolution nuntil
nsurfaces nis nglistening n_____ nand nthen nallow nto n- ncorrect nanswer-1:100/ nwet/
nair ndry
, A n______ nbleach nsolution nis nused nto ndisinfect na nlarge nspill ngreater nthan
n______ n- ncorrect nanswer-1:10/ n10 nml
The nfollowing nare nexamples nfor nwhat nprocess: nduring ninitiation nand ntermination
nof ndialysis; ncannulation nof nan naccess; nneedle nadjustment; nchanging na
ntransducer; nsetting nup na ndialysis nmachine n- ncorrect nanswer-Examples nof
nprocedures nwhere nexposure nmay noccur nand nPPE nmust nbe nworn
What n3 nblood nborne npathogens nare nfound nin na ndialysis nunit? n- ncorrect nanswer-
hep nb, nhep nc, nand nHIV
What nsteps nshould nyou ntake nin nthe nevent nof nan nexposure nincident? n- ncorrect
nanswer-1. nWash/ nrinse narea nimmediately
2. nReport nincident nto nclinical nmanager nor ncharge nnurse
3. nSeek nmedical ntx nwithin n1-2 nhrs
Hep nB nis nextremely ncontagious nand ncan nlive nin nthe nenvironment nand nremain
nviable non nsurfaces nfor nat nleast n____ ndays n- ncorrect nanswer-7
How nare nHep nB npatients ndialyzed? n- ncorrect nanswer-In nan nisolation nroom nwith
ntheir nown ndedicated nequipment nsuch nas nBP ncuff nand nstethoscope, ntourniquet,
netc
These nshould nbe nused nto nwork non ncomputer ninformation nin nthe nisolation nroom.
n- ncorrect nanswer-Clean nGloves
True nor nFalse? nTx nsheets nand nmedical nrecords ncan nenter nthe nisolation nroom n-
ncorrect nanswer-False: nIf ntx nsheets nare nused, nthe ntx nsheets ncannot nenter nthe
nisolation nroom. nNor ncan nmedical nrecords
Staff nmembers nshould nnot ncare nfor nthese ntwo ntypes nof npatients non nthe nsame
nshift nat nthe nsame ntime. n- ncorrect nanswer-HBV nand npatients nthat nare
nsusceptible nto nHBV
Where ndo nhep nc npatients ndialyze nand nwhy? n- ncorrect nanswer-In nthe nclinical
narea, nhep nc nis nnot ncontagious nand nis nis nnot nknown nto nsurvive nfor nvery nlong
noutside nof nthe nbody
How nis nhep nc ntransmitted? n- ncorrect nanswer-Through ncontaminated nblood
ntransfusions nin nthe npast nor nfrom nsexual ncontact
How nis nhep na ntransmitted? n- ncorrect nanswer-contaminated nfood nand nthe noral-
fecal nroute
Which nblood ntest nindicates ninfection nwith nHep nB? n- ncorrect nanswer-HbsAg
n(HBsAg nis nthe nsurface nantigen nof nthe nhepatitis nB nvirus. nIt nindicates ncurrent
nhepatitis nB ninfection.)
Which nblood ntest nindicates nthe npresence nof nimmunity nagainst nHep nB? n- ncorrect
nanswer-HBsAb n(The nHBsAb ntest, nor nhepatitis nB nsurface nantibody ntest, nlooks