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Exam (elaborations)

Scribe America Final Exam Prep, 519 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Correct, Updated 2024/2025.

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Scribe America Final Exam Prep, 519 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Correct, Updated 2024/2025.

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October 3, 2024
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Written in
2024/2025
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Scribe America Final Exam Prep, 519
Questions and Correct Answers, 100%
Correct, Updated 2024/2025.
Uterine product removed

Dilation and Curettage (D and C)

Hip surgery

Open Reduction with Internal Fixation (ORIF)

Coronary Stents>> PMHx CAD

Brain surgery

Craniotomy (brain bleed vs brain CA)

True allergy

Rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing

Age of Onset that makes it more likely to be environment than genetics?

50 y/o + (also higher genetic risk if more family members have it)

Age of Onset for CAD?

54 and younger would be genetic and 55 and older would be environment.

What are the three common general family histories your physician may ask about?

Hypertension (HTN)
Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Cancer (CA)

Two pulmonary FHx

PE and Asthma

Two Gastrointestinal FHx

Crohn's and IBS

Three Neurological FHx

CVA, Aneurysm, Seizures

Two Miscellaneous FHx

Sickle Cell Anemia and DVT

,Social History list...

Tobacco use, Drug use, Alcohol use, living circumstances, occupation

Smoking status (Current)

#ppd or #yr

Smoking status (Former)

year quit

Second hand exposure

(pediatrics)

If Chronic alcoholic need..

Number of drinks/day and type of alcohol

Illicit Drug Use need...

Which Drug, Route of Administration, Date of last use

Social History for pediatrics

Need Caretaker, attends daycare, attends school, siblings, second hand smoke exposure, immunizations

Why must smoking status be documented on every patient 13 yrs and older?

Government standard require this

Would PMHx of chronic alcoholism belong in the SHx section as well as the PMHx section?

Yes

Name the three most common routes of administration of illicit drug use

Oral, Intravenous, Inhaled

Living Circumstances

Doc will ask if pt: lives alone, with family/friends, nursing home/assisted living, hospice,
homeless/shelter

Occupation

Employed, Unemployed, On disability, Retired
If physician asks specifically about type of work, be sure to document it

Identify ED flow:

Walk-in > Triage > Bed > Physician Assessment > Lab/Rad/Meds > Results > MDM/ED Course > Diagnosis
> Consults > Disposition

What are the 5 vital signs?

,Blood Pressure, Respiratory Rate, Temperature, Heart Rate, Oxygen Saturation

What does disposition (dispo) mean?

Destination of the patient following the ED evaluation. Admitted to the hospital, discharged or
transferred to another facility.

What subcategories are included in the Past History section of the template?

PMx: Past Medical History
PSHx: Past Surgical History
FHx: Family History
SHx: Social History

What is the term for gallbladder removal?

Cholesystectomy

What is the medical term for redness?

Erythema/Erythematous

That is the medical term for bruising?

Eccymosis

Pertinent Positives

present symptoms that point to a diagnosis

Catch Phase for CAD

Chest pain with physical exertion

Nitroglycerin

NTG

sublingual

put meds under tongue

Chief Complaint of CAD

CP (worse with exertion, better with rest/NTG)

CAD diagnosed by..

Cardiac Catheterization or stress test (not diagnosed in ED)

PMHx signs for a CAD

MI, Angina, CABG, Cardiac stents, or Angioplasty

Single greatest risk for an MI

, CAD

Meds given to patients with CP

324 mg Aspirin PO
.4 mg NTG SL

Stemi patients must...

go to cath lab within 90 minutes of arrival

CHF

heart becomes enlarged, inefficient, and congested with fluid

Catch phrase for CHF

SOB with pedal edema and orthopnea

Orthopnea

SOB when lying flat

Pedal edema

swelling of ankles and feet

PND

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea

DOE

Dyspnea on Exertion

How to diagnose CHF

CXR or elevated BNP

BNP

B type natriuretic peptide

PE of CHF

JVD, Rales in lungs, pedal edema

JVD

Jugular Vein Distention

Atrial Fibrillation

top of heart (atria) quivers abnormally

Atrial Fibrillation diagnosed by...

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