Plovdiv entrance test ! Questions
and Correct Answers | Latest
Update
What are the 4 different types of tissues in our body ?
✓ - connective
✓ - muscular
✓ - nervous
✓ - epithelial
What are the roles of each of the 4 types of tissues ?
✓ - muscular tissue : locomotion, movement of bones
✓ - nervous tissue : communication between receptors , CNS PNS and
effectors.
✓ - connective tissue : support , insulation , energy storage , separates.
What is the integumentary system ?
✓ The set of organs and tissues that form and external layer which
protect the body from radiation, chemical extremities and also
pathogens like bacteria , fungus , virus etc.
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What are the 3 main layers of the integumentary system ?
✓ - epidermis
- dermis
- Hypodermis
What are the two divisions of the epidermis and what do they contain ?
✓ - lower epidermis ; which contain melanocytes , keratinocytes and
Langerhans (WBCs).
- upper epidermis ; which contains two layers of dead cells and tissues which
primarily act as a physical barrier
What are the two main divisions of the dermis layer ? and what do they do ?
✓ - papillary dermis ; which contain sensory receptors , blood vessels and
loose connective tissues
- reticular dermis ; which contain the hair follicles , certain glands such as
sweat glands and thick dense connective tissue.
What does the hypodermis contain?
✓ Layers pf adipose tissue which act as insulators , shock absorbers and
energy stores.
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Define the term skeleton
✓ Is a collective term used to describe all the bones and joints in a body
which provides support, movement and protection.
5 roles of the skeletal system are ?
✓ - protection
- movement
- RBC production (haematopoiesis)
- support
- mineral storage
How many bones are there in the human skull ?
✓ 8 cranial and 14 facial bones
What are the trunk bones ?
✓ Ribcage , sternum and all vertebrae
what are the limb bones
✓ Femur
tibia
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fibula
ulna
radius
humerus
carpels
metacarpals
phalanges
tarsals
metatarsals
phalanges
How many bones are there in the vertebral column ?
✓ 33
How is the human vertebral column sectioned ?
✓ - cervical
- thoracic
- lumbar
- sacral
Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update