NU129 Fundamentals Exam 1
With Complete Solution
Health - ANSWER The state of optimal physical, mental, and social
well-being.
illness - ANSWER a disease of the body or mind
Primary illness - ANSWER Developes without being caused by another health
problem
Secondary illness - ANSWER caused by primary illness
acute illness - ANSWER Develops suddenly and resolves in a short time
chronic illness - ANSWER long term illness
terminal illness - ANSWER No cure available; ends in death
idiopathic illness - ANSWER no known cause (etiology)
congenital illness - ANSWER present at birth
Repression - ANSWER unconscious forgetting
Denial - ANSWER refusing to believe or even perceive painful realities
Projection - ANSWER unconscious attribution of our negative characteristics
to others
reaction formation - ANSWER people behave in a way opposite to what their
true but anxiety-provoking feelings would dictate.
, Regression - ANSWER return to an earlier or less advanced condition
Rationalization - ANSWER Creating false but plausible excuses to justify
unacceptable behavior.
identification - ANSWER modeling behavior after someone else
Displacement - ANSWER in which a person redirects an emotional reaction
from the rightful recipient onto another person or object
Sublimation - ANSWER rechanneling of drives or impulses that are personally
or socially unacceptable into activities that are constructing
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - ANSWER physiological, safety, social, esteem,
self-actualization
Physiological Needs (Maslow) - ANSWER the lowest level of Maslow's
hierarchy - needs for food, water, air, sleep, and other survival needs
safety and belonging (maslows) - ANSWER basic physical safety and
emotional security
With Complete Solution
Health - ANSWER The state of optimal physical, mental, and social
well-being.
illness - ANSWER a disease of the body or mind
Primary illness - ANSWER Developes without being caused by another health
problem
Secondary illness - ANSWER caused by primary illness
acute illness - ANSWER Develops suddenly and resolves in a short time
chronic illness - ANSWER long term illness
terminal illness - ANSWER No cure available; ends in death
idiopathic illness - ANSWER no known cause (etiology)
congenital illness - ANSWER present at birth
Repression - ANSWER unconscious forgetting
Denial - ANSWER refusing to believe or even perceive painful realities
Projection - ANSWER unconscious attribution of our negative characteristics
to others
reaction formation - ANSWER people behave in a way opposite to what their
true but anxiety-provoking feelings would dictate.
, Regression - ANSWER return to an earlier or less advanced condition
Rationalization - ANSWER Creating false but plausible excuses to justify
unacceptable behavior.
identification - ANSWER modeling behavior after someone else
Displacement - ANSWER in which a person redirects an emotional reaction
from the rightful recipient onto another person or object
Sublimation - ANSWER rechanneling of drives or impulses that are personally
or socially unacceptable into activities that are constructing
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - ANSWER physiological, safety, social, esteem,
self-actualization
Physiological Needs (Maslow) - ANSWER the lowest level of Maslow's
hierarchy - needs for food, water, air, sleep, and other survival needs
safety and belonging (maslows) - ANSWER basic physical safety and
emotional security
