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pharm final nurs 617

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18-09-2024
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2024/2025

pharm final nurs 617

Instelling
Pharm/ Nurs 617
Vak
Pharm/ nurs 617

Voorbeeld van de inhoud

pharm final nurs 617
the prescription monitoring program is a statewide online platform for Healthcare
professionals to review a patients antibiotic use history? - ANSWER-false

to maintain prescriptive authority how many customers are required - ANSWER-6 hours

not associated with prescription writing errors - ANSWER-prescribing different antibiotic
doses for all 5 children in a family

Pharmacodynamics - ANSWER-refers to an individual bodies therapeutic response to a
drug

physical barriers - ANSWER-sucralafate for peptic ulcer

lubrication - ANSWER-mineral oil for constipation

alteration in body chemistry - ANSWER-ivpb of potassium

alteration of surface tension - ANSWER-docusate sodium after a CABG

alteration in absorption - ANSWER-activated charcoal for acetaminophen overdose

pharmacokinetics - ANSWER-refers to how the drug moves through an individual body

Pharmacogenomics - ANSWER-Refers to role of genetic variation on response today

a clinical situation where a patient is at an increased risk factor for adverse drug
reaction - ANSWER-89 y/o female
adult with bmi of 17.

time to peak effect - ANSWER-time it takes to reach an effective serum concentration to
produce a minimal response

duration of action - ANSWER-total time a drug is present in the serum or tissue to
produce a minimal response

drug half life - ANSWER-time it takes for a drug to reach a serum concentration one half
of its peak

an adverse drug reaction characterized by a decreased response to a particular drug
dosage when the drug is given repeatedly over time - ANSWER-tolerance

a combo of hydralazine and isosboride distracted has been shown to be beneficial in
heart failure patients with the following criteria - ANSWER-African Americans
unable to tolerate an ace inhibitor

,cholesterol absorption inhibitors - ANSWER-ezetimite

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors - ANSWER-atoravastin(lipitor)
rosuvastatin (crestor)

Available nicotine acid derivatives - ANSWER-niacin (niacor)

Bile Acid Sequestrants - ANSWER-Colesevelam (Welchol)

Fibric Acid Derivatives (Fibrates) - ANSWER-Gemfibrozil (Lopid)

lopressor antagonize beta 1 adrenergix receptors. what type of physiological factors
would you expect - ANSWER-decreased heart rate

53 y/o female with a BMI 24 and a blood pressure of 110/70. according to JNC-8. what
does the patient have - ANSWER-normal.bp

a blood pressure medication causing hypotension is what type of ADR - ANSWER-
intrinsic adverse drug reaction

used for the treatment of angina and therapy can be indivualized due to multiple
formulations - ANSWER-nitrate drug

used to treat htn in pregnancy - ANSWER-nifedipine

the time it takes a drug to reach an effective serum concentration to.produce a minimal
effect - ANSWER-onset of drug action

reversal for warfarin - ANSWER-Vitamin K

adrenergic receptors are located in the walls.of arteries - ANSWER-alpha 1

drugs that easily cross the lipid cell membrane - ANSWER-fat soluble

this drug is à direct acting vasodilator - ANSWER-hydralazine

adr associated with ACE inhibotors - ANSWER-angioedema

the dose of the drug that produces 1/2 of the desired effect in the subjects - ANSWER-
ED50

50/50 insulin - ANSWER-fast and intermediate

70/30 insulin - ANSWER-70% NPH, 30% regular
short and intermediate

, Dopamine action and uses - ANSWER-neurotransmitter that regulates mood and
emotions as well as control movement and coordination

Cardizem class - ANSWER-calcium channel blocker

ARB Classification - ANSWER-end in sartan


Ionotropes do what? - ANSWER-increase force of contraction,extends filling time which
increases perfusion

steroid for adrenal crisis - ANSWER-short acting

topical medication - ANSWER-is systematically absorbed

risk factor for beta blockers - ANSWER-diabetes


Beta 1 receptors - ANSWER-heart

Beta 2 receptors - ANSWER-lungs

Alpha 1 receptors - ANSWER-vasculature, prostate, urethral and anal sphincter

Alpha 2 receptors - ANSWER-smooth muscle, presynaptic neurons, pancreatic B cells,
blood vessels, sympathetic nervous system

Monistat Vaginal miconazole - ANSWER-not for oral use

Dobutamine (Dobutrex) - ANSWER-*class*: beta-adrenergic agonist, inotropic
*Indication*: short term management of heart failure
*Action*: Dobutamine has a positive inotropic effect (increases cardiac output) with very
little effect on heart rate. Stimulates Beta1 receptors in the heart.
*Nursing Considerations*:
- Monitor hemodynamics: hypertension, ↑HR, PVCs
- Skin reactions may occur with hypersensitivity
- Beta blockers may negate therapeutic effects of dobutamine
stimulates heart muscle and improves blood flow by helping the heart pump better


iv thyroid treatment - ANSWER-levothyroxine

patient states she is hoping to get pregnant in the next year. which is contraindicated -
ANSWER-tazarotene (tazorac)

significant adverse effects with initial use of SSRIs - ANSWER-suicidal ideations

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Pharm/ nurs 617

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