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,Hondros Bio 117 Final Exam 2023-2024
Hondros Bio 117 Final Exam 2023-2024
allows blood to flow directly from the right atrium into the left
atrium to bypass pulmonary circulation - ANSWER foramen ovale
carries blood from the umbilical vein to inferior vena cava; allows
some blood to bypass the liver - ANSWER ductus venosus
atrial contraction; systole; p wave - ANSWER atrial
depolarization
max volume of air that can be exhaled following maximal inhalation
-
ANSWER vital capacity
allows blood in pulmonary artery to flow directly into the
descending aorta to bypass the pulmonary circulation -
ANSWER ductus arteriosus
ventricular relaxtion; diastole; t wave - ANSWER
ventricular repolarization most
important stimulus for the release of aldosterone -
ANSWER renin
volume of air in lungs following maximal inhalation -
ANSWER total
lung capacity
provides oxygenated blood to brain - ANSWER circle of
willis
aorta; left pulmonary veins; left atrium; left ventricle; bicuspid
-
ANSWER structures that carry oxygenated blood (left heart)
pulmonary arteries; vena cava; right atrium; right ventricle;
tricuspid -
ANSWER structures that carry unoxygenated blood (right heart)
transport unoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta
-
,Hondros Bio 117 Final Exam 2023-2024
ANSWER umbilical arteries
transports oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus
-
ANSWER umbilical vein
volume of air that remains in lung after forceful exhalation
-
ANSWER residual volume
ventricular contraction; systole; qrs complex - ANSWER
ventricular
depolarization
located between left ventricle and left aorta - ANSWER aortic
semilunar valve
, Hondros Bio 117 Final Exam 2023-2024
located between right ventricle and pulmonary artery -
ANSWER
pulmonic
semilunar
two semilunar valves - ANSWER pulmonary and aortic
pushes blood out of the heart into the pulmonary trunk-lungs
-
ANSWER right ventricle
decreases thoracic and lung volume and increases pressure in the
lungs -
ANSWER exhalation
space between the vocal cords - ANSWER
glottis/rima glottidis vagus nerve
effects - ANSWER sa node
pacemaker of the heart - ANSWER SA node
right heart pumps blood to the - ANSWER pulmonary
circulation
acetylcholine; rest; decrease temp; hyperkalemia; hypocalcemia;
parasympathetic nervous system - ANSWER factors that decrease
heart rate
norepinephrine; epinephrine; stress; increase in temp;
anticholinergic drugs; hypokalemia; hypercalcemia -
ANSWER factors that increase heart
rate
Left AV valve - ANSWER Bicuspid
what substance is secreted in urine to decrease bloods ph
-
ANSWER bicarbonte HCO3
what substance is secreted in urine to increase bloods ph -
ANSWER
hydrogen ions
plasma protein albumin is produced by - ANSWER liver