DENTAL OSCE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024

DENTAL OSCE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
ImmunosuppresantQdrugQusedQinQTransplantQPatientsQthatQcausesQGingivalQHyperplasiaQ-
QANSWERQCyclosporine




HowQisQPerioQdiseaseQrelatedQtoQdiabetes?Q-QANSWERQGlucoseQlevelsQareQincreased.



CauseQforQcementQfailure?Q-QANSWERQincreasedQSOLUBILITYQofQtheQcement



BeforeQtrimmingQteethQonQaQstoneQcastQforQanQimmediateQdenture,QyouQmustQfirst...Q-
QANSWERQmarkQaQlineQ3QmmQaboveQtheQfreeQgingivalQmargin.




**QWhichQanalgesic(s)QisQsafeQforQaQPatientQwithQkidneyQdisease?Q-
QANSWERQTylenolQ(acetaminophen)QONLY.Q




NOTQNSAIDSQORQASPIRIN



**QForQPatientsQonQdialysis,QwhereQdoQyouQtakeQtheirQbloodQpressure?Q-
QANSWERQOnQtheQarmQoppositeQofQtheQshunt.




HowQdoQyouQpreventQsyncope?Q-QANSWERQTrendlenburgQposition.Q

(feetQhigherQthanQhead)



HowQdoQyouQtreatQsyncopeQifQbreathing?

HowQdoQyouQtreatQsyncopeQifQnotQbreathing?Q-
QANSWERQPlaceQtheQpatientQinQtheQtrendlenburgQposition.Q(flat/feetQhigherQthanQhead)




IfQbreathing?QUseQcrushedQammoniaQunderQnoseQandQpureQoxygen.Q



NotQbreathing?QstartQBLS.

,TreatmentQofQaQchildQwithQFibrousQDysplasia?Q-
QANSWERQforQkids,QprolongQsurgicalQinterventionQasQlongQasQpossible.Q




someQlesionsQwillQstabilizeQ&QsomeQlesionsQwillQgrown.QOnlyQsurgicallyQremoveQifQestheticsQareQaQconcern
.



*Note:QFibrousQdysplasiaQisQanQuncommonQboneQdisorderQinQwhichQscar-
likeQ(fibrous)QtissueQdevelopsQinQplaceQofQnormalQbone.QThisQcanQweakenQtheQaffectedQboneQ&QcauseQdef
ormationsQorQfractures.Q



*RadiographicQappearance:QorangeQpeelQifQlateQstage.



**QTreatmentQofQbarbiturateQallergicQreaction.Q-
QANSWERQantihistamineQ(synergicQreactionQtoQbarbituate)Q**QlookQatQthis.




**CanQyouQtreatQaQpatientQwhoQhadQHepatitisQA,QoneQyearQago?Q-
QANSWERQyes.QtheyQcanQbeQtreatedQ"1QweekQafterQhavingQjaundice"Q--

QtheQexamQreferredQtoQitQasQjaundice.




AtQwhatQintervalsQareQintermediateQdenturesQevaluated?Q-QANSWERQ24-Qhrs.

72-Qhrs.Q

1Qweek

1Qmonth

EveryQ3Qmonths



**HowQlongQtoQkeepQaQdressingQonQafterQperiodontalQtreatment?Q-
QANSWERQPackQisQkeptQinQforQ1QweekQafterQsurgery.




TXQforQPrimaryQherpeticQgingivostomatitis?Q-QANSWERQPalliativeQonlyQ-QyouQonlyQtreatQforQfeverQandQpain.



EaglesQSyndromeQsymptomsQ-QANSWERQPainQwhileQswallowing,QturningQhead,QorQmouthQopening.Q

,mayQincludeQdysphagia,Qdysphonia,Qotalgia,Qheadaches,Qdizziness.Q



*QTheQelongationQofQstyloidQprocess//QmineralizationQofQtheQstylohyoidQligament.



**QEpinepherine//vasoconstrictorsQareQcontraindicatedQinQpatientsQwithQ____________.QTheyQwouldQexa
cerbateQtheQsymptoms.Q-QANSWERQhyperthyroidQ-
QMyQexamQaskedQwhichQanestheticQtoQuseQonQsomeoneQwithQhyperthyroidQpatients.Q**




**Q"OpalescentQhue"Q-QANSWERQdentinogenesisQimperfectaQ--
QmyQexamQshowedQaQpicQofQeyesQ(blueQsclera)QandQstatedQthisQpatientQhadQbrittleQbones.QthisQexamQintert

winesQosteogenesisQimperfectaQwithQDI,QIQthink.QOIQwasQnotQanQoption.



RadiographicQfindingsQofQDentinogenesisQImperfecta.Q-QANSWERQBulbousQcrowns.

ObliteratedQcanalsQ&QPulpQchambers.Q

CervicalQConstrictions



amelogenesisQimperfectaQheredityQ-QANSWERQdominant/recessive/x-linked.



**QhypomaturationQamelogenesisQimperfectaQmanifestsQclinicallyQas....




showedQanQimageQbutQitQwasn'tQquiteQtextbookQ-QANSWERQ"Snowcapped"QPattern.QShowedQanQimage.



thisQisQdueQtoQtheQmatrixQnotQformingQwell.QcrystalsQareQweird.



hypoPLASTICQamelogenesisQimperfectaQmanifestsQclinicallyQas...Q-
QANSWERQaQgeneralized/localizedQpittedQpatternQonQenamelQtypically.Q




canQbeQsmooth/pitted/orQrough.Q

, canQbeQAD,QAR,QX-linked.



BestQTXQforQtetracyclineQstainQ-QANSWERQVeneers.



**QFacialQreductionQforQaQPFMQcrown?Q-QANSWERQ1.5Qmm.Q



((Q1.0-1.5Qmm))

*QThisQisQtheQsameQforQlingualQreduction*



**QIfQaQTraumaticQulcerQisQformedQafterQextraction.QWhatQisQtheQtreatment?Q-QANSWERQObserve//QRe-
evaluateQ(2Qweeks)



***PatientQwithQtendernessQanteriorQtoQearQlobe?Q-
QANSWERQInflammedQStenson'sQductQ(ParotidQduct).Q***QaskedQaboutQthisQMANYQTIMES




***AfterQSRP,QaQpatientQnoticesQmoreQspacesQbetweenQteeth.Qwhy?Q-
QANSWERQdecreasedQswellingQofQtheQgingiva.




RadiographQwithQherringboneQeffect.QWhy?Q-QANSWERQfilmQwasQplacedQbackwards.Q



"aQreverseQexposureQofQx-rayQfilm"



filmQthatQrequiresQleastQamountQofQradiation?Q-QANSWERQe-speed.Q



d-slowest-"dumb"

eQ&QfQ=Qfastest.



HowQmuchQepiQcanQbeQgivenQtoQaQpatientQwithQBPQofQ160/110?Q-
QANSWERQNone.QDon'tQtreatQthisQpatient.QReferQtoQphysician.