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QMA state test NEED to know, Questions & Answers with Complete Solution

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QMA state test NEED to know, Questions & Answers with Complete Solution QMA state test NEED to know, Questions & Answers with Complete Solution Adverse effects of adreneegic blockers - Answer dizziness, weakness, nausea and vomiting, hypotension, drowsiness, adverse effects of anti-inflammatory steroids - Answer weight gain, mood swings, night sweats, increased blood sugar, electrolyte imbalance, masking symptoms of infection, sllws healing, elevates blood pressure, ulcers, muscle weakness, hair loss, crushings syndrome, prolonged bleeding, insomnia Adverse effects of antiarrhythmics - Answer slow pulse rate, postural hypotension, dizziness, may lower blood pressure adverse effects of anticoagulants - Answer hemorrhage, GI bleeding, bleeding gums, mouth ulcerations, hemoptysis 53% decrease in renal blood flow - Answer effects of aging 6 rights of medication administration - Answer Right dose, right time, right patient, right route, right documentation, right medication a wet colostomy empties from where - Answer the right side of colon or ileum ac - Answer before meals Calcium Channel Blockers action - Answer reduce constriction of the heart muscles and increase blood supply to correct arrhythmias Calcium Channel Blockers medications - Answer -nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia) -amlodipine (Norvasc) -verapamil (Calan) -diltiazem (Cardizem) Calcium Channel Blockers nursing considerations - Answer give only at prescribed times, monitor blood pressure prior to administration, refer to facility policy ACE inhibitor drugs - Answer Captopril (Capoten), Enalapril (Vasotec), Enalaprilat (Vasotec IV), Fosinopril (Monopril), Lisinopril (Prinivil) ACE inhibitors action - Answer stimulates the secretion of aldosrerone, thus reducing sodium and water retention and lowering blood pressure ACE inhibitors adverse effects - Answer hypotension, dry cough, nausea and vomiting ACE inhibitors nursing considerations - Answer elderly are more sensitive to hypotension, monitor residents pulse rate and blood pressure frequently action of anti ulcer - Answer prevents release of gastric acid to treat or prevent stomach and duodenal ulcers Expectorant adverse effects - Answer gastric irritation, nausea and vomiting expectorant drugs action - Answer clear the respiratory tract by liquefying mucous, causing a productive cough Expectorant medications - Answer Guaifenesin (Mucinex, robitussin) Expectorants Nursing Considerations - Answer should be taken with water, increased activity may promote a healthy cough action of antidiarrheal absorbents - Answer absorb excess fluids and bacteria action of carthartic laxatives - Answer stimulate intestinal peristalsis: usually 6 to 8 when given in oral form action of digoxin - Answer slows and strengthens the heart rate action of syrup of ipecac - Answer induce vomiting Active ROM - Answer resident exercises joints without help administration of PRN - Answer must be approved by a nurse. the approval must be documented in the medical record adrenergic blockers action - Answer decrease blood pressure by having an effect on the nervous system and dilating blood vessels Adrenergic Blockers use - Answer treat blood pressure adverse effect - Answer unintended, undesirable, and often unpredictable severe responses to medication

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2024/2025
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QMA state test NEED to know, Questions
& Answers with Complete Solution

,QMA state test NEED to know, Questions
& Answers with Complete Solution
Adverse effects of adreneegic blockers - Answer ✓✓dizziness, weakness, nausea and
vomiting, hypotension, drowsiness,

adverse effects of anti-inflammatory steroids - Answer ✓✓weight gain, mood swings,
night sweats, increased blood sugar, electrolyte imbalance, masking symptoms of
infection, sllws healing, elevates blood pressure, ulcers, muscle weakness, hair loss,
crushings syndrome, prolonged bleeding, insomnia

Adverse effects of antiarrhythmics - Answer ✓✓slow pulse rate, postural hypotension,
dizziness, may lower blood pressure

adverse effects of anticoagulants - Answer ✓✓hemorrhage, GI bleeding, bleeding
gums, mouth ulcerations, hemoptysis


53% decrease in renal blood flow - Answer ✓✓effects of aging

6 rights of medication administration - Answer ✓✓Right dose, right time, right patient,
right route, right documentation, right medication

a wet colostomy empties from where - Answer ✓✓the right side of colon or ileum

ac - Answer ✓✓before meals

Calcium Channel Blockers action - Answer ✓✓reduce constriction of the heart muscles
and increase blood supply to correct arrhythmias

Calcium Channel Blockers medications - Answer ✓✓-nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia)
-amlodipine (Norvasc)
-verapamil (Calan)
-diltiazem (Cardizem)

Calcium Channel Blockers nursing considerations - Answer ✓✓give only at prescribed
times, monitor blood pressure prior to administration, refer to facility policy

ACE inhibitor drugs - Answer ✓✓Captopril (Capoten), Enalapril (Vasotec), Enalaprilat
(Vasotec IV), Fosinopril (Monopril), Lisinopril (Prinivil)

ACE inhibitors action - Answer ✓✓stimulates the secretion of aldosrerone, thus
reducing sodium and water retention and lowering blood pressure

, ACE inhibitors adverse effects - Answer ✓✓hypotension, dry cough, nausea and
vomiting

ACE inhibitors nursing considerations - Answer ✓✓elderly are more sensitive to
hypotension, monitor residents pulse rate and blood pressure frequently

action of anti ulcer - Answer ✓✓prevents release of gastric acid to treat or prevent
stomach and duodenal ulcers

Expectorant adverse effects - Answer ✓✓gastric irritation, nausea and vomiting

expectorant drugs action - Answer ✓✓clear the respiratory tract by liquefying mucous,
causing a productive cough

Expectorant medications - Answer ✓✓Guaifenesin (Mucinex, robitussin)

Expectorants Nursing Considerations - Answer ✓✓should be taken with water,
increased activity may promote a healthy cough


action of antidiarrheal absorbents - Answer ✓✓absorb excess fluids and bacteria

action of carthartic laxatives - Answer ✓✓stimulate intestinal peristalsis: usually 6 to 8
when given in oral form

action of digoxin - Answer ✓✓slows and strengthens the heart rate

action of syrup of ipecac - Answer ✓✓induce vomiting

Active ROM - Answer ✓✓resident exercises joints without help

administration of PRN - Answer ✓✓must be approved by a nurse. the approval must
be documented in the medical record

adrenergic blockers action - Answer ✓✓decrease blood pressure by having an effect
on the nervous system and dilating blood vessels

Adrenergic Blockers use - Answer ✓✓treat blood pressure

adverse effect - Answer ✓✓unintended, undesirable, and often unpredictable severe
responses to medication

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