WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
FollowingGdischargeGteaching,GaGmaleGclientGwithGduodenalGulcerGtellsGtheGnurseGtheGheGwillGdrinkGplentyG
ofGdairyGproducts,GsuchGasGmilk,GtoGhelpGcoatGandGprotectGhisGulcer.GWhatGisGtheGbestGfollow-
upGactionGbyGtheGnurse?G-
GANSWERGReviewGwithGtheGclientGtheGneedGtoGavoidGfoodsGthatGareGrichGinGmilkGandGcream
AGmaleGclientGwithGhypertension,GwhoGreceivedGnewGantihypertensiveGprescriptionsGatGhisGlastGvisitGretur
nsGtoGtheGclinicGtwoGweeksGlaterGtoGevaluateGhisGbloodGpressureG(BP).GHisGBPGisG158/106GandGheGadmitsGt
hatGheGhasGnotGbeenGtakingGtheGprescribedGmedicationGbecauseGtheGdrugsGmakeGhimG"feelGbad".GInGexpla
iningGtheGneedGforGhypertensionGcontrol,GtheGnurseGshouldGstressGthatGanGelevatedGBPGplacesGtheGclientGa
tGriskGforGwhichGpathophysiologicalGcondition?G-GANSWERGStrokeGsecondaryGtoGhemorrhage
TheGnurseGobservesGanGunlicensedGassistiveGpersonnelG(UAP)GpositioningGaGnewlyGadmittedGclientGwhoGh
asGaGseizureGdisorder.GTheGclientGisGsupineGandGtheGUAPGisGplacingGsoftGpillowsGalongGtheGsideGrails.GWhatG
actionGshouldGtheGnurseGimplement?G-
GANSWERGInstructGtheGUAPGtoGobtainGsoftGblanketsGtoGsecureGtoGtheGsideGrailsGinsteadGofGpillows
AnGadolescentGwithGmajorGdepressiveGdisorderGhasGbeenGtakingGduloxetineG(Cymbalta)GforGtheGpastG12Gd
ays.GWhichGassessmentGfindingGrequiresGimmediateGfollow-upG-GANSWERGDescribesGlifeGwithoutGpurpose
AG60-year-
oldGfemaleGclientGwithGaGpositiveGfamilyGhistoryGofGovarianGcancerGhasGdevelopedGanGabdominalGmassGan
dGisGbeingGevaluatedGforGpossibleGovarianGcancer.GHerGPapanicolauG(Pap)GsmearGresultsGareGnegative.GWh
atGinformationGshouldGtheGnurseGincludeGinGtheGclient'sGteachingGplanG-
GANSWERGFurtherGevaluationGinvolvingGsurgeryGmayGbeGneeded
AGclientGwhoGrecentlyGunderwentGaGtracheostomyGisGbeingGpreparedGforGdischargeGtoGhome.GWhichGinstr
uctionsGisGmostGimportantGforGtheGnurseGtoGincludeGinGtheGdischargeGplan?G-
GANSWERGTeachGtrachealGsuctioningGtechniques
InGassessingGanGadultGclientGwithGaGpartialGrebreatherGmask,GtheGnurseGnotesGthatGtheGoxygenGreservoirGb
agGdoesGnotGdeflateGcompletelyGduringGinspirationGandGtheGclient'sGrespiratoryGrateGisG14GbreathsG/Gminut
e.GWhatGactionGshouldGtheGnurseGimplementG-GANSWERGDocumentGtheGassessmentGdataG
,Rational:GreservoirGbagGshouldGnotGdeflateGcompletelyGduringGinspirationGandGtheGclient'sGrespiratoryGrat
eGisGwithinGnormalGlimits.
DuringGshiftGreport,GtheGcentralGelectrocardiogramG(EKG)GmonitoringGsystemGalarms.GWhichGclientGalarmG
shouldGtheGnurseGinvestigateGfirst?G-GANSWERGRespiratoryGapneaGofG30Gseconds
DuringGaGhomeGvisit,GtheGnurseGobservedGanGelderlyGclientGwithGdiabetesGslipGandGfall.GWhatGactionGshoul
dGtheGnurseGtakeGfirst?G-GANSWERGCheckGtheGclientGforGlacerationsGorGfractures
AtG0600GwhileGadmittingGaGwomanGforGaGscheduleGrepeatGcesareanGsectionG(C-
Section),GtheGclientGtellsGtheGnurseGthatGsheGdrankGaGcupGaGcoffeeGatG0400GbecauseGsheGwantedGtoGavoidG
gettingGaGheadache.GWhichGactionGshouldGtheGnurseGtakeGfirst?G-
GANSWERGInformGtheGanesthesiaGcareGprovider
AfterGplacingGaGstethoscopeGasGseenGinGtheGpicture,GtheGnurseGauscultatesGS1GandGS2GheartGsounds.GToGde
termineGifGanGS3GheartGsoundGisGpresent,GwhatGactionGshouldGtheGnurseGtakeGfirstG-
GANSWERGListenGwithGtheGbellGatGtheGsameGlocation
AG66-year-
oldGwomanGisGretiringGandGwillGnoGlongerGhaveGaGhealthGinsuranceGthroughGherGplaceGofGemployment.GW
hichGagencyGshouldGtheGclientGbeGreferredGtoGbyGtheGemployeeGhealthGnurseGforGhealthGinsuranceGneeds?
G-GANSWERGMedicare
AGclientGwhoGisGtakingGanGoralGdoseGofGaGtetracyclineGcomplainsGofGgastrointestinalGupset.GWhatGsnackGsh
ouldGtheGnurseGinstructGtheGclientGtoGtakeGwithGtheGtetracycline?G-
GANSWERGToastedGwheatGbreadGandGjelly
FollowingGaGlumbarGpuncture,GaGclientGvoicesGseveralGcomplaints.GWhatGcomplaintGindicatedGtoGtheGnurse
GthatGtheGclientGisGexperiencingGaGcomplication?G-
GANSWERG"IGhaveGaGheadacheGthatGgetsGworseGwhenGIGsitGup"
AnGelderlyGclientGseemsGconfusedGandGreportsGtheGonsetGofGnausea,Gdysuria,GandGurgencyGwithGincontine
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,TheGnurseGisGassistingGtheGmotherGofGaGchildGwithGphenylketonuriaG(PKU)GtoGselectGfoodsGthatGareGinGkeep
ingGwithGtheGchild'sGdietaryGrestrictions.GWhichGfoodsGareGcontraindicatedGforGthisGchild?G-
GANSWERGFoodsGsweetenedGwithGaspartame
BeforeGpreparingGaGclientGforGtheGfirstGsurgicalGcaseGofGtheGday,GaGpart-
timeGscrubGnurseGasksGtheGcirculatingGnurseGifGaG3GminuteGsurgicalGhandGscrubGisGadequateGpreparationGf
orGthisGclient.GWhichGresponseGshouldGtheGcirculatingGnurseGprovide?G-
GANSWERGDirectGtheGnurseGtoGcontinueGtheGsurgicalGhandGscrubGforGaG5GminuteGduration
WhichGbreakfastGselectionGindicatesGthatGtheGclientGunderstandsGtheGnurse'sGinstructionsGaboutGtheGdieta
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TheGchargeGnurseGofGaGcriticalGcareGunitGisGinformedGatGtheGbeginningGofGtheGshiftGthatGlessGthanGtheGopti
malGnumberGofGregisteredGnursesGwillGbeGworkingGthatGshift.GInGplanningGassignments,GwhichGclientGshoul
dGreceiveGtheGmostGcareGhoursGbyGaGregisteredGnurseG(RN)G-GANSWERGAnG82-year-
oldGclientGwithGAlzheimer'sGdiseaseGnewly-
fracturesGfemurGwhoGhasGaGFoleyGcatheterGandGsoftGwristGrestrainsGapplied
AGmotherGbringsGherG6-year-
oldGchild,GwhoGhasGjustGsteppedGonGaGrustyGnail,GtoGtheGpediatrician'sGoffice.GUponGinspection,GtheGnurseG
notesGthatGtheGnailGwentGthroughGtheGshoeGandGpiercedGtheGbottomGofGtheGchild'sGfoot.GWhichGactionGsh
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GANSWERGCleanseGtheGfootGwithGsoapGandGwaterGandGapplyGanGantibioticGointment
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GANSWERGStopGusingGtheGointmentGandGencourageGcompleteGdryingGofGtheGfeetGandGwearingGcleanGsocks
.
AG26-year-
oldGfemaleGclientGisGadmittedGtoGtheGhospitalGforGtreatmentGofGaGsimpleGgoiter,GandGlevothyroxineGsodium
G(Synthroid)GisGprescribed.GWhichGsymptomsGindicateGtoGtheGnurseGthatGtheGprescribedGdosageGisGtooGhig
hGforGthisGclient?GTheGclientGexperiencesG-GANSWERGPalpitationsGandGshortnessGofGbreath
, AGclientGwithGaGhistoryGofGheartGfailureGpresentsGtoGtheGclinicGwithGaGnausea,Gvomiting,GyellowGvisionGandG
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GANSWERGObtainGaGlistGofGmedicationsGtakenGforGcardiacGhistory
TheGhealthcareGproviderGprescribesGanGIVGsolutionGofGisoproterenolG(Isuprel)G1GmgGinG250GmlGofGD5WGatG
300Gmcg/hour.GTheGnurseGshouldGprogramGtheGinfusionGpumpGtoGdeliverGhowGmanyGml/hour?G(EnterGnu
mericGvalueGonly.)G-GANSWERG75G
Rationale:GConvertGmgGtoGmcgGandGuseGtheGformulaGD/HGxGQ.G300Gmcg/hourG/G1,000GmcgGxG250GmlG=G3/1
GxG25G=G75Gml/hour
TheGpathophysiologicalGmechanismGareGresponsibleGforGascitesGrelatedGtoGliverGfailure?G(SelectGallGthatGap
ply)G-GANSWERG-FluidGshiftsGfromGintravascularGtoGinterstitialGareaGdueGtoGdecreasedGserumGproteinG
-IncreasedGhydrostaticGpressureGinGportalGcirculationGincreasesGfluidGshiftsGintoGabdomenG
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rationale:G35mg/100mgGxG1G=G0.35G=G0.4Gml
TheGnurseGnotesGthatGaGclientGhasGbeenGreceivingGhydromorphoneG(Dilaudid)GeveryGsixGhoursGforGfourGda
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GANSWERGAuscultateGtheGclient'sGbowelGsounds
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AGfemaleGclientGisGadmittedGwithGendGstageGpulmonaryGdiseaseGisGalert,Goriented,GandGcomplainingGofGsh
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