APHY 101 Module 8 - Exam 1 lecture/lab Questions
with Complete verified Solutions
proximal - ANSWER close to pt of attachment
distal - ANSWER Away from pt of attachment
superficial - ANSWER toward surface of body
deep - ANSWER More internal, away from surface
visceral - ANSWER Covers exterior surface of organs
parietal - ANSWER Part of membrane lining cavity walls
pleura - ANSWER Enclosing lungs
pericardium - ANSWER enclosing heart
peritoneum - ANSWER Enclosing abdominal cavity and its organs
Neutral atom - ANSWER Smallest unit of an element that has the properties of the element,
no charge
ion - ANSWER An atom that has gained or lost electrons and is now a charged particle
water - ANSWER Major solvent, necessary for reactions, secretions, excretion REQUIRED
FOR LIFE!
, PH Scale - ANSWER 0-14 scale, 0-6.99 is acid, 7.6-14 is base, 7.3-7.5 homeostasis range
acid - ANSWER 0-6.99 PH scale
base - ANSWER 7.6-14 PH Scale
carbohydrates - ANSWER *monomer is structural build unit, disaccharides, polysaccharide,
quick way to get energy but not largest source
monomer - ANSWER Glucose, Galactose, fructose
disaccharide - ANSWER Sucrose, Maltese, lactose
polysaccharide - ANSWER Starch, glycogen,cellulose
glycogen - ANSWER Polysaccharide, how carbohydrate is stored in liver, digestible for humans
lipid - ANSWER *fatty acid structural build block, neutral fats, phospholipids, steroids
Neutral fats - ANSWER 3 fatty acids and one glycerol.
phospholipids - ANSWER Used in building membranes, 2 fatty acid, one phosphate, one glycerol
steroids - ANSWER Formed from cholesterol, cortisol, progesterone, estrogens, testosterone,
bile acids
organic chemicals - ANSWER Proteins, crabs(sugars), fats(lipids), nucleic acids (DNA.RNA)
with Complete verified Solutions
proximal - ANSWER close to pt of attachment
distal - ANSWER Away from pt of attachment
superficial - ANSWER toward surface of body
deep - ANSWER More internal, away from surface
visceral - ANSWER Covers exterior surface of organs
parietal - ANSWER Part of membrane lining cavity walls
pleura - ANSWER Enclosing lungs
pericardium - ANSWER enclosing heart
peritoneum - ANSWER Enclosing abdominal cavity and its organs
Neutral atom - ANSWER Smallest unit of an element that has the properties of the element,
no charge
ion - ANSWER An atom that has gained or lost electrons and is now a charged particle
water - ANSWER Major solvent, necessary for reactions, secretions, excretion REQUIRED
FOR LIFE!
, PH Scale - ANSWER 0-14 scale, 0-6.99 is acid, 7.6-14 is base, 7.3-7.5 homeostasis range
acid - ANSWER 0-6.99 PH scale
base - ANSWER 7.6-14 PH Scale
carbohydrates - ANSWER *monomer is structural build unit, disaccharides, polysaccharide,
quick way to get energy but not largest source
monomer - ANSWER Glucose, Galactose, fructose
disaccharide - ANSWER Sucrose, Maltese, lactose
polysaccharide - ANSWER Starch, glycogen,cellulose
glycogen - ANSWER Polysaccharide, how carbohydrate is stored in liver, digestible for humans
lipid - ANSWER *fatty acid structural build block, neutral fats, phospholipids, steroids
Neutral fats - ANSWER 3 fatty acids and one glycerol.
phospholipids - ANSWER Used in building membranes, 2 fatty acid, one phosphate, one glycerol
steroids - ANSWER Formed from cholesterol, cortisol, progesterone, estrogens, testosterone,
bile acids
organic chemicals - ANSWER Proteins, crabs(sugars), fats(lipids), nucleic acids (DNA.RNA)
