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HESI RN EXIT Exam Questions and Verified
Answers 2024
In planning care for a 6 month-old infant, what must the nurse provide to assist in the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b development of trust? b b
A) Food b
B) Warmthb
C) Security
b
D) Comfort - ANS-C) Security
b b b b
A nurse has just received a medication order which is not legible. Which statement best
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b reflects assertive communication?
b b
A) "I cannot give this medication as it is written. I have no idea of what you mean."
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
B) "Would you please clarify what you have written so I am sure I am reading it
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
correctly?"
C) "I am having difficulty reading your handwriting. It would save me time if you would be
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b more careful."
b
D) "Please print in the future so I do not have to spend extra time attempting to read your
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b writing." - ANS-B) "Would you please clarify what you have written so I am sure I am
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b reading it b
correctly?"
,What is the most important consideration when teaching parents how to reduce risks in
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b the home?b
A) Age and knowledge level of the parents
b b b b b b b
B) Proximity to emergency services
b b b b
C) Number of children in the home
b b b b b b
D) Age of children in the home - ANS-D) Age of children in the home
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
A 35 year-old client with sickle cell crisis is talking on the telephone but stops as the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b nurse enters the room to request something for pain. The nurse should
b b b b b b b b b b b
A) Administer a placebo
b b b
B) Encourage increased fluid intake
b b b b
C) Administer the prescribed analgesia
b b b b
D) Recommend relaxation exercises for pain control - ANS-C) Administer the prescribed
b b b b b b b b b b b
b analgesia
While caring for a toddler with croup, which initial sign of croup requires the nurse's
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b immediate attention? b
A) Respiratory rate of 42
b b b b
B) Lethargy for the past hour
b b b b b
C) Apical pulse of 54
b b b b
D) Coughing up copious secretions - ANS-A) Respiratory rate of 42
b b b b b b b b b b
,A client is admitted with low T3 and T4 levels and an elevated TSH level. On initial
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b assessment, the nurse would anticipate which of the following assessment findings?
b b b b b b b b b b
A) Lethargy
b
B) Heat intolerance
b b
C) Diarrhea
b
D) Skin eruptions - ANS-A) Lethargy
b b b b b
The emergency room nurse admits a child who experienced a seizure at school. The father
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b comments that this is the first occurrence, and denies any family history of epilepsy. What
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b is the best response by the nurse?
b b b b b b
A) "Do not worry. Epilepsy can be treated with medications."
b b b b b b b b b
B) "The seizure may or may not mean your child has epilepsy."
b b b b b b b b b b b
C) "Since this was the first convulsion, it may not happen again."
b b b b b b b b b b b b
D) "Long term treatment will prevent future seizures." - ANS-B) "The seizure may or may
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b not mean your child has epilepsy."
b b b b b
Alcohol and drug abuse impairs judgment and increases risk taking behavior. What
b b b b b b b b b b b
b nursing diagnosis best applies?
b b b
A) Risk for injury
b b b
B) Risk for knowledge deficit
b b b b
C) Altered thought process
b b b b
D) Disturbance in self-esteem - ANS-A) Risk for injury
b b b b b b b b
, Which these findings would the nurse more closely associate with anemia in a 10 month-
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
old infant?
b
A) Hemoglobin level of 12 g/dI
b b b b b
B) Pale mucosa of the eyelids and lips
b b b b b b b
C) Hypoactivity
b
D) A heart rate between 140 to 160 - ANS-B) Pale mucosa of the eyelids and lips
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
The nurse is caring for a client in hypertensive crisis in an intensive care unit. The priority
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b assessment in the first hour of care is b b b b b b b
A) Heart rate
b b
B) Pedal pulses
b b
C) Lung sounds
b b
D) Pupil responses - ANS-D) Pupil responses
b b b b b b
Which of these clients who are all in the terminal stage of cancer is least appropriate to
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b suggest the use of patient controlled analgesia (PCA) with a pump?
b b b b b b b b b b
A) A young adult with a history of Down's syndrome
b b b b b b b b b
B) A teenager who reads at a 4th grade level
b b b b b b b b b
C) An elderly client with numerous arthritic nodules on the hands
b b b b b b b b b b
D) A preschooler with intermittent episodes of alertness - ANS-D) A preschooler with
b b b b b b b b b b b b
b intermittent episodes of alertness b b b
HESI RN EXIT Exam Questions and Verified
Answers 2024
In planning care for a 6 month-old infant, what must the nurse provide to assist in the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b development of trust? b b
A) Food b
B) Warmthb
C) Security
b
D) Comfort - ANS-C) Security
b b b b
A nurse has just received a medication order which is not legible. Which statement best
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b reflects assertive communication?
b b
A) "I cannot give this medication as it is written. I have no idea of what you mean."
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
B) "Would you please clarify what you have written so I am sure I am reading it
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
correctly?"
C) "I am having difficulty reading your handwriting. It would save me time if you would be
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b more careful."
b
D) "Please print in the future so I do not have to spend extra time attempting to read your
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b writing." - ANS-B) "Would you please clarify what you have written so I am sure I am
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b reading it b
correctly?"
,What is the most important consideration when teaching parents how to reduce risks in
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b the home?b
A) Age and knowledge level of the parents
b b b b b b b
B) Proximity to emergency services
b b b b
C) Number of children in the home
b b b b b b
D) Age of children in the home - ANS-D) Age of children in the home
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
A 35 year-old client with sickle cell crisis is talking on the telephone but stops as the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b nurse enters the room to request something for pain. The nurse should
b b b b b b b b b b b
A) Administer a placebo
b b b
B) Encourage increased fluid intake
b b b b
C) Administer the prescribed analgesia
b b b b
D) Recommend relaxation exercises for pain control - ANS-C) Administer the prescribed
b b b b b b b b b b b
b analgesia
While caring for a toddler with croup, which initial sign of croup requires the nurse's
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b immediate attention? b
A) Respiratory rate of 42
b b b b
B) Lethargy for the past hour
b b b b b
C) Apical pulse of 54
b b b b
D) Coughing up copious secretions - ANS-A) Respiratory rate of 42
b b b b b b b b b b
,A client is admitted with low T3 and T4 levels and an elevated TSH level. On initial
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b assessment, the nurse would anticipate which of the following assessment findings?
b b b b b b b b b b
A) Lethargy
b
B) Heat intolerance
b b
C) Diarrhea
b
D) Skin eruptions - ANS-A) Lethargy
b b b b b
The emergency room nurse admits a child who experienced a seizure at school. The father
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b comments that this is the first occurrence, and denies any family history of epilepsy. What
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b is the best response by the nurse?
b b b b b b
A) "Do not worry. Epilepsy can be treated with medications."
b b b b b b b b b
B) "The seizure may or may not mean your child has epilepsy."
b b b b b b b b b b b
C) "Since this was the first convulsion, it may not happen again."
b b b b b b b b b b b b
D) "Long term treatment will prevent future seizures." - ANS-B) "The seizure may or may
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b not mean your child has epilepsy."
b b b b b
Alcohol and drug abuse impairs judgment and increases risk taking behavior. What
b b b b b b b b b b b
b nursing diagnosis best applies?
b b b
A) Risk for injury
b b b
B) Risk for knowledge deficit
b b b b
C) Altered thought process
b b b b
D) Disturbance in self-esteem - ANS-A) Risk for injury
b b b b b b b b
, Which these findings would the nurse more closely associate with anemia in a 10 month-
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
old infant?
b
A) Hemoglobin level of 12 g/dI
b b b b b
B) Pale mucosa of the eyelids and lips
b b b b b b b
C) Hypoactivity
b
D) A heart rate between 140 to 160 - ANS-B) Pale mucosa of the eyelids and lips
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
The nurse is caring for a client in hypertensive crisis in an intensive care unit. The priority
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b assessment in the first hour of care is b b b b b b b
A) Heart rate
b b
B) Pedal pulses
b b
C) Lung sounds
b b
D) Pupil responses - ANS-D) Pupil responses
b b b b b b
Which of these clients who are all in the terminal stage of cancer is least appropriate to
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
b suggest the use of patient controlled analgesia (PCA) with a pump?
b b b b b b b b b b
A) A young adult with a history of Down's syndrome
b b b b b b b b b
B) A teenager who reads at a 4th grade level
b b b b b b b b b
C) An elderly client with numerous arthritic nodules on the hands
b b b b b b b b b b
D) A preschooler with intermittent episodes of alertness - ANS-D) A preschooler with
b b b b b b b b b b b b
b intermittent episodes of alertness b b b