©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, July 29, 2024 12:15 PM
A and P 1 Final Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions
Define Tissue - ✔️✔️group of cells that are similar in structure and function
What type f tissue forms nerves and the brain? - ✔️✔️nervous tissue
How do you classify epithelial tissue
? - ✔️✔️cellular arrangment and cell shape
what type of tissue anchors, packages, and supports body organs? - ✔️✔️connective
tissue
What glands are ductless and produce hormones? - ✔️✔️endocrine
What glands are ducted and manufacture secretions - ✔️✔️exocrine
What is the function of the connective tissue? - ✔️✔️To protect, support, and bind the
body together (fill spaces, store fat, and provide framework).
What type of connective tissue is found in the walls of the large arties? - ✔️✔️elastic
connective tissue
What type of connective tissue insulates against heat loss? - ✔️✔️adipose
what type of connective tissue acts as a storage depot for fat? - ✔️✔️adipose
What is themes widespread tissue in the body? - ✔️✔️connective tissue
what type of epithelial tissue is found in the lining of the stomach? - ✔️✔️simple columnar
what 2 physiological characteristics are highly developed in neurons (nerve cells)? -
✔️✔️irritability and conductibility
what are the three types of muscle tissue? - ✔️✔️skeletal smooth cardiac
1
,©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, July 29, 2024 12:15 PM
What is the correct structural order for the following terms:
tissue, organism, organ, cell - ✔️✔️cell, tissue, organ, organism
Which organ system includes the nasal cavity, lungs, and trachea - ✔️✔️respiratory
system
which organ system includes bones and cartilages? - ✔️✔️skeletal
Define anatomy - ✔️✔️the study of the structure of the body
define physiology - ✔️✔️study of the function of the body
In what way does anatomy depend on physiology? - ✔️✔️the operation or function of a
structure is dictated by its anatomy
______ includes the activities promoted by the muscular system. - ✔️✔️movement
What separates living beings from non-living beings? - ✔️✔️Living: maintains boundaries,
move, and responds to stimuli while nonliving does not
the head is ______ to the abdomen. - ✔️✔️superior
the elbow is _______ to the wrist - ✔️✔️proximal
What type of cut would separate the brain into anterior and posterior parts? - ✔️✔️frontal
what abdominal region is located superior to the umbilical region? - ✔️✔️epigastric region
the structural and function unit of life is ______? - ✔️✔️cell
define plane and section - ✔️✔️Plane: An imaginary flat surface that separates two
portions of the body or an organ.
Section: The division of an organ or the body to make internal structures visible.
What is the basic unit of life - ✔️✔️cell
_______ is anything that takes up space and has mass - ✔️✔️matter
2
, ©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, July 29, 2024 12:15 PM
all organic compounds contain ______. - ✔️✔️carbon
true/false: cells can only arise from other cells - ✔️✔️true
define cell theory - ✔️✔️basic unit of life
carry out processes
comes from pre-existing cells
what is the outer boundary of the cell which acts as a selectively permeable barrier? -
✔️✔️cell membrane
what is the intracellular fluid packed with organelle? - ✔️✔️cytoplasm
what are organelle? - ✔️✔️Structures within the cell that have specific jobs
what are the major fluid compartments separated by the plasma membrane -
✔️✔️extracellular fluid
which two types of cell junctions would you expect to find between muscle cells of the
heart? - ✔️✔️demoes and gap junctions
what is the energy source of all types of diffusion? - ✔️✔️kinetic energy
what determines the direction of any diffusion process? - ✔️✔️concentration
Membrane junctions that allow nutrients or ions to flow from cell to cell are - ✔️✔️gap
junctions
the nuclear substance composed of histone proteins and DNA is: - ✔️✔️chromatin
the term used to describe the type of solution in which cells will lose water to their
environment - ✔️✔️hypertonic
what keystone bone articulates with all other cranial bones? - ✔️✔️sphenoid
the axial skeleton is made up of _____ bones - ✔️✔️80
3
A and P 1 Final Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions
Define Tissue - ✔️✔️group of cells that are similar in structure and function
What type f tissue forms nerves and the brain? - ✔️✔️nervous tissue
How do you classify epithelial tissue
? - ✔️✔️cellular arrangment and cell shape
what type of tissue anchors, packages, and supports body organs? - ✔️✔️connective
tissue
What glands are ductless and produce hormones? - ✔️✔️endocrine
What glands are ducted and manufacture secretions - ✔️✔️exocrine
What is the function of the connective tissue? - ✔️✔️To protect, support, and bind the
body together (fill spaces, store fat, and provide framework).
What type of connective tissue is found in the walls of the large arties? - ✔️✔️elastic
connective tissue
What type of connective tissue insulates against heat loss? - ✔️✔️adipose
what type of connective tissue acts as a storage depot for fat? - ✔️✔️adipose
What is themes widespread tissue in the body? - ✔️✔️connective tissue
what type of epithelial tissue is found in the lining of the stomach? - ✔️✔️simple columnar
what 2 physiological characteristics are highly developed in neurons (nerve cells)? -
✔️✔️irritability and conductibility
what are the three types of muscle tissue? - ✔️✔️skeletal smooth cardiac
1
,©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, July 29, 2024 12:15 PM
What is the correct structural order for the following terms:
tissue, organism, organ, cell - ✔️✔️cell, tissue, organ, organism
Which organ system includes the nasal cavity, lungs, and trachea - ✔️✔️respiratory
system
which organ system includes bones and cartilages? - ✔️✔️skeletal
Define anatomy - ✔️✔️the study of the structure of the body
define physiology - ✔️✔️study of the function of the body
In what way does anatomy depend on physiology? - ✔️✔️the operation or function of a
structure is dictated by its anatomy
______ includes the activities promoted by the muscular system. - ✔️✔️movement
What separates living beings from non-living beings? - ✔️✔️Living: maintains boundaries,
move, and responds to stimuli while nonliving does not
the head is ______ to the abdomen. - ✔️✔️superior
the elbow is _______ to the wrist - ✔️✔️proximal
What type of cut would separate the brain into anterior and posterior parts? - ✔️✔️frontal
what abdominal region is located superior to the umbilical region? - ✔️✔️epigastric region
the structural and function unit of life is ______? - ✔️✔️cell
define plane and section - ✔️✔️Plane: An imaginary flat surface that separates two
portions of the body or an organ.
Section: The division of an organ or the body to make internal structures visible.
What is the basic unit of life - ✔️✔️cell
_______ is anything that takes up space and has mass - ✔️✔️matter
2
, ©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, July 29, 2024 12:15 PM
all organic compounds contain ______. - ✔️✔️carbon
true/false: cells can only arise from other cells - ✔️✔️true
define cell theory - ✔️✔️basic unit of life
carry out processes
comes from pre-existing cells
what is the outer boundary of the cell which acts as a selectively permeable barrier? -
✔️✔️cell membrane
what is the intracellular fluid packed with organelle? - ✔️✔️cytoplasm
what are organelle? - ✔️✔️Structures within the cell that have specific jobs
what are the major fluid compartments separated by the plasma membrane -
✔️✔️extracellular fluid
which two types of cell junctions would you expect to find between muscle cells of the
heart? - ✔️✔️demoes and gap junctions
what is the energy source of all types of diffusion? - ✔️✔️kinetic energy
what determines the direction of any diffusion process? - ✔️✔️concentration
Membrane junctions that allow nutrients or ions to flow from cell to cell are - ✔️✔️gap
junctions
the nuclear substance composed of histone proteins and DNA is: - ✔️✔️chromatin
the term used to describe the type of solution in which cells will lose water to their
environment - ✔️✔️hypertonic
what keystone bone articulates with all other cranial bones? - ✔️✔️sphenoid
the axial skeleton is made up of _____ bones - ✔️✔️80
3
