NE-BC CERTIFICATION REVIEW
QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
Autocratic sLeader s- sans--Use scoercion, sauthority, spunishment sand spower sto scontrol
ssubordinates s(external scontrol)
Democratic sLeader s- sans--Drive ssubordinates sto sinfluence schange sthrough
sparticipation, sinvolvement sin sgoal ssetting sand scollaboration s(external scontrol)
Permissive/Laissez-Faire sLeader s- sans--Hands-off sapproach, sassume sthat speople
sare sable sto smake stheir sown sdecisions s(belief sthat sinspiration sto schange sis
sinternal)
Bureaucratic sLeaders s- sans--Rely son sorganizational spolicies sand srules sto sinfluence
sbehavior sof ssubordinates s(belief sthat sinspiration sto schange sis sinternal)
Transactional sLeadership s- sans--Both smanager sand semployee sbenefit sfrom stheir
srelationship sand sinteractions sare smeant sto sachieve sbalance
Transformational sLeadership s- sans--Encourages ssupportive strust sand sself-
actualization sfor sall semployees. sLeader stransform sthe sorganization sthrough schange,
sencourages srisk-taking. sMagnet sprogram sis sbased son sthis stype sof sleadership
Connective sLeadership s- sans--Ability sto sbring sothers stogether sas sa smeans sof
seffecting schange. sLeaders srealize sthat sthe swhole sis sgreater sthe sthe ssum sof sit's
sparts s- sachieve sresults sthrough scollaboration, scooperation, scoordination sand
scollegiality
Sole sProprietor s- sans--One sindividual sbusiness sowner
Partnership s- sans--Two sor smore sindividuals sas sowners s- scan sbe sgeneral s(shared
sequally) sor slimited s(one sor smore spartners sterms sare slimited, sdoes snot shave sfull
smanagement sresponsibility)
Chain sof sCommand s- sans--Each sunit swithin san sorganization sis sconnected sto
sanother, sreporting srelationships sare sconstrained, swith seach ssubsequent slayer
sreporting sadministratively sto sthe sone simmediately sabove sit
Unity sof sCommand s- sans--Each ssubordinate sis saccountable sto sonly sone ssuperior
, Span sof sControl s- sans--Defines sthe sscope sof sresponsibility sgiven sto sa
ssupervisor/manager. sResponsibilities sare sdivided sso sthat sgoals sare saccomplished
swithout sundue sburden sto sone sperson sor sa sunit
Fair sLabor sStandards sAct s- sans--Sets sstandards sfor sminimum swage, srecord
skeeping, sOT sand schild slabor
FMLA s- sans--Unpaid stime soff sand sjob sprotection sfor s12 sweeks sfor smedical sor
sfamily sreasons
Federal sWage sGarnishment sLaw s- sans--restricts sthe samount sof sthe spaycheck sthat
scan sbe sused sto spay soff sa sdebt, sand sprotects sworkers sfrom sbeing sfired
Civil sRights sAct sof s1964 s- sans--outlawed sdiscrimination sbased son srace, scolor,
sreligion, ssex, sor snational sorigin
ADA sAct s- sans--Prevents sdiscrimination sagainst squalified sindividuals swith sdisabilities
sand srequires sreasonable saccommodations
OSHA s- sOccupational sSafety sand sHealth sAdministration s- sans--Requires
ssafeguards sto sprevent soccupational sexposure sand sinfection scontrol spolicies
s(exposure scontrol splan, suniversal sprecautions, ssharps sdisposal, straining, sexposure
sevaluation/treatment, sHep sB svaccine sfor shealthcare sworkers
Workers sCompensation s- sans--3 stypes sof sbenefits sfor sthose sinjured son sthe sjob s-
scash sfor slost swages, sreimbursement sfor smedical scosts, sdeath sbenefits sto ssurvivors
s(provides simmunity sfor sfurther sliability sas saccepting sbenefits swaives sright sto ssue)
OBRA s- sOmnibus sBudget sReconciliation sAct sof s1987 s- sans--Includes snursing shome
sreform samendments s- sestablishes sguidelines sfor sSNFs s- sphysical/mental
sassessments son sadmission, s1 syear sand swith schange s- s24 shour snursing, snurse said
straining, srehab, sprovider svisit severy s30 sdays sfor sthe sfirst s3 smonths sand sthen
severy s90 sdays
Ombudsman sProgram s- sans--Part sof sthe sOlder sAmericans sAct sOOA, sproviding
sservices sto sresidents sof snursing shomes sto sensure scare smeets sstandards
EMTLA s- sEmergency sMedical sTreatment sAct s(and sactive slabor) s- sans--Requires
sstabilization sof spatient swith semergency sconditions sor sactive slabor sprior sto stransfer
s- stransfer sis sindicated sif sspecialty sservices sare snot savailable s- sinitial sscreening
smust sbe scompleted sbefore sasking sfor sinsurance sinfo sand spatient smust sbe sstable
sfor stransport
Collective sBargaining s- sans--Negotiations sbetween srepresentatives sof slabor sunions
sand smanagement sto sdetermine spay sand sacceptable sworking sconditions.
QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
Autocratic sLeader s- sans--Use scoercion, sauthority, spunishment sand spower sto scontrol
ssubordinates s(external scontrol)
Democratic sLeader s- sans--Drive ssubordinates sto sinfluence schange sthrough
sparticipation, sinvolvement sin sgoal ssetting sand scollaboration s(external scontrol)
Permissive/Laissez-Faire sLeader s- sans--Hands-off sapproach, sassume sthat speople
sare sable sto smake stheir sown sdecisions s(belief sthat sinspiration sto schange sis
sinternal)
Bureaucratic sLeaders s- sans--Rely son sorganizational spolicies sand srules sto sinfluence
sbehavior sof ssubordinates s(belief sthat sinspiration sto schange sis sinternal)
Transactional sLeadership s- sans--Both smanager sand semployee sbenefit sfrom stheir
srelationship sand sinteractions sare smeant sto sachieve sbalance
Transformational sLeadership s- sans--Encourages ssupportive strust sand sself-
actualization sfor sall semployees. sLeader stransform sthe sorganization sthrough schange,
sencourages srisk-taking. sMagnet sprogram sis sbased son sthis stype sof sleadership
Connective sLeadership s- sans--Ability sto sbring sothers stogether sas sa smeans sof
seffecting schange. sLeaders srealize sthat sthe swhole sis sgreater sthe sthe ssum sof sit's
sparts s- sachieve sresults sthrough scollaboration, scooperation, scoordination sand
scollegiality
Sole sProprietor s- sans--One sindividual sbusiness sowner
Partnership s- sans--Two sor smore sindividuals sas sowners s- scan sbe sgeneral s(shared
sequally) sor slimited s(one sor smore spartners sterms sare slimited, sdoes snot shave sfull
smanagement sresponsibility)
Chain sof sCommand s- sans--Each sunit swithin san sorganization sis sconnected sto
sanother, sreporting srelationships sare sconstrained, swith seach ssubsequent slayer
sreporting sadministratively sto sthe sone simmediately sabove sit
Unity sof sCommand s- sans--Each ssubordinate sis saccountable sto sonly sone ssuperior
, Span sof sControl s- sans--Defines sthe sscope sof sresponsibility sgiven sto sa
ssupervisor/manager. sResponsibilities sare sdivided sso sthat sgoals sare saccomplished
swithout sundue sburden sto sone sperson sor sa sunit
Fair sLabor sStandards sAct s- sans--Sets sstandards sfor sminimum swage, srecord
skeeping, sOT sand schild slabor
FMLA s- sans--Unpaid stime soff sand sjob sprotection sfor s12 sweeks sfor smedical sor
sfamily sreasons
Federal sWage sGarnishment sLaw s- sans--restricts sthe samount sof sthe spaycheck sthat
scan sbe sused sto spay soff sa sdebt, sand sprotects sworkers sfrom sbeing sfired
Civil sRights sAct sof s1964 s- sans--outlawed sdiscrimination sbased son srace, scolor,
sreligion, ssex, sor snational sorigin
ADA sAct s- sans--Prevents sdiscrimination sagainst squalified sindividuals swith sdisabilities
sand srequires sreasonable saccommodations
OSHA s- sOccupational sSafety sand sHealth sAdministration s- sans--Requires
ssafeguards sto sprevent soccupational sexposure sand sinfection scontrol spolicies
s(exposure scontrol splan, suniversal sprecautions, ssharps sdisposal, straining, sexposure
sevaluation/treatment, sHep sB svaccine sfor shealthcare sworkers
Workers sCompensation s- sans--3 stypes sof sbenefits sfor sthose sinjured son sthe sjob s-
scash sfor slost swages, sreimbursement sfor smedical scosts, sdeath sbenefits sto ssurvivors
s(provides simmunity sfor sfurther sliability sas saccepting sbenefits swaives sright sto ssue)
OBRA s- sOmnibus sBudget sReconciliation sAct sof s1987 s- sans--Includes snursing shome
sreform samendments s- sestablishes sguidelines sfor sSNFs s- sphysical/mental
sassessments son sadmission, s1 syear sand swith schange s- s24 shour snursing, snurse said
straining, srehab, sprovider svisit severy s30 sdays sfor sthe sfirst s3 smonths sand sthen
severy s90 sdays
Ombudsman sProgram s- sans--Part sof sthe sOlder sAmericans sAct sOOA, sproviding
sservices sto sresidents sof snursing shomes sto sensure scare smeets sstandards
EMTLA s- sEmergency sMedical sTreatment sAct s(and sactive slabor) s- sans--Requires
sstabilization sof spatient swith semergency sconditions sor sactive slabor sprior sto stransfer
s- stransfer sis sindicated sif sspecialty sservices sare snot savailable s- sinitial sscreening
smust sbe scompleted sbefore sasking sfor sinsurance sinfo sand spatient smust sbe sstable
sfor stransport
Collective sBargaining s- sans--Negotiations sbetween srepresentatives sof slabor sunions
sand smanagement sto sdetermine spay sand sacceptable sworking sconditions.
