FUNDAMENTALS Practice with NGN QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANWESRS 2024/2025
1. A nurse is preparing to apply a dressing for a client who has a stage 2 pressure
injury. Which of the follow types of dressings should the nurse use?:
Hydrocolloid
2. A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness and is at the end of life.
The nurse should recognize that which of the following statements by the
client's partner indicates effective coping?: "I am relying on support from our
family during this time"
3. A nurse is assessing an older adult client's risk for falls. Which of the following
assessments should the nurse us to identify the client's safety needs?: Pupil
clarity
Visual fields
Visual acuity
4. A nurse is evaluating a client's use of a cane. Which of the following actions
should the nurse identify as an indication of correct use?: The client should hold
the cane on the stronger side of her body to increase support and maintain alignment.
5. A nurse is initiating a protective environment for a client who has had an
allogeneic stem cell transplant. Which of the following precautions should the
nurse plan for this client?: Make sure the client wears a mask when outside her
room if there is construction in the area.
6. A nurse is providing discharge instruction to a client who will be using a walker.
Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the
teaching?: "I will hire someone to trim the tree that hangs low over the stairs of my
front porch."
7. A nurse is preparing to administer enoxaparin subcutaneously to a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?: Administer the
medication with the needle at a 45 degree angle.
8. A nurse manager is preparing to review medication documentation with a
group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following statements should the
nurse manager plan to include in the teaching?: "Use the complete name of the
medication magnesium sulfate."
9. A nurse is talking with the partner of a client who has dementia. The client's
partner expresses frustration about finding time to manage household
responsibilities while caring for their partner. The nurse should identify that the
partner is experiencing which of the following types of role-performance
stress?: Role overload
, 10. A nurse is preparing an education program for staff about advocacy. Which of
the following information should the nurse include?: Advocacy ensures clients'
safety, health and rights
11. Physical SafetyPositioning: A nurse is caring for a client who has a new
diagnosis of seizure disorder.
0800: Client awake, alert, oriented to person, place, and time. Preparing for discharge
today. No seizure activity recorded during the night. Discharge teaching provided to
client and partner regarding a new prescription for carbamazepine. Taught importance of
taking medication twice daily as prescribed, not to miss a dose, and not to double a dose
if one is missed. Advised client to avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking
carbamazepine. Reminded client that follow-up laboratory tests and eye examinations
will be necessary while on this medication. Client and partner verbalized understanding
of all medication teaching.
0900: On entry into client's room with discharge papers, client was found on the floor
seizing. Call button pressed to ask for additional help.
Medication Administration Record
Carbamazepine ER 200 mg PO twice per day Lorazepam 4 mg IV bolus PRN seizure
activity, may repeat after 10 to 15 min
Complete the following sentence using the narrative above.
The nurse should first address the clients ____________ followed by the client's
______________.
12. A nurse is caring for a client who requires an NG tube for stomach
decompression. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when
inserting the NG tube?: Have the client take sips of water to promote insertion of
the NG tube into the esophagus.
13. A nurse is admitting a new client. Which of the following actions should the
nurse take while performing medication reconciliation?: Compare the client's
home medications with the provider's prescriptions.
14. A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client about self-administering
heparin. Which of the following instruction should the nurse include in the
teaching?: Administer the medication into the abdomen.
15. A nurse is admitting a client who is having an exacerbation of heart failure. In
planning this client's care when should the nurse initiate discharge planning?:
During the admission process
CORRECT ANWESRS 2024/2025
1. A nurse is preparing to apply a dressing for a client who has a stage 2 pressure
injury. Which of the follow types of dressings should the nurse use?:
Hydrocolloid
2. A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness and is at the end of life.
The nurse should recognize that which of the following statements by the
client's partner indicates effective coping?: "I am relying on support from our
family during this time"
3. A nurse is assessing an older adult client's risk for falls. Which of the following
assessments should the nurse us to identify the client's safety needs?: Pupil
clarity
Visual fields
Visual acuity
4. A nurse is evaluating a client's use of a cane. Which of the following actions
should the nurse identify as an indication of correct use?: The client should hold
the cane on the stronger side of her body to increase support and maintain alignment.
5. A nurse is initiating a protective environment for a client who has had an
allogeneic stem cell transplant. Which of the following precautions should the
nurse plan for this client?: Make sure the client wears a mask when outside her
room if there is construction in the area.
6. A nurse is providing discharge instruction to a client who will be using a walker.
Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the
teaching?: "I will hire someone to trim the tree that hangs low over the stairs of my
front porch."
7. A nurse is preparing to administer enoxaparin subcutaneously to a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?: Administer the
medication with the needle at a 45 degree angle.
8. A nurse manager is preparing to review medication documentation with a
group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following statements should the
nurse manager plan to include in the teaching?: "Use the complete name of the
medication magnesium sulfate."
9. A nurse is talking with the partner of a client who has dementia. The client's
partner expresses frustration about finding time to manage household
responsibilities while caring for their partner. The nurse should identify that the
partner is experiencing which of the following types of role-performance
stress?: Role overload
, 10. A nurse is preparing an education program for staff about advocacy. Which of
the following information should the nurse include?: Advocacy ensures clients'
safety, health and rights
11. Physical SafetyPositioning: A nurse is caring for a client who has a new
diagnosis of seizure disorder.
0800: Client awake, alert, oriented to person, place, and time. Preparing for discharge
today. No seizure activity recorded during the night. Discharge teaching provided to
client and partner regarding a new prescription for carbamazepine. Taught importance of
taking medication twice daily as prescribed, not to miss a dose, and not to double a dose
if one is missed. Advised client to avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking
carbamazepine. Reminded client that follow-up laboratory tests and eye examinations
will be necessary while on this medication. Client and partner verbalized understanding
of all medication teaching.
0900: On entry into client's room with discharge papers, client was found on the floor
seizing. Call button pressed to ask for additional help.
Medication Administration Record
Carbamazepine ER 200 mg PO twice per day Lorazepam 4 mg IV bolus PRN seizure
activity, may repeat after 10 to 15 min
Complete the following sentence using the narrative above.
The nurse should first address the clients ____________ followed by the client's
______________.
12. A nurse is caring for a client who requires an NG tube for stomach
decompression. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when
inserting the NG tube?: Have the client take sips of water to promote insertion of
the NG tube into the esophagus.
13. A nurse is admitting a new client. Which of the following actions should the
nurse take while performing medication reconciliation?: Compare the client's
home medications with the provider's prescriptions.
14. A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client about self-administering
heparin. Which of the following instruction should the nurse include in the
teaching?: Administer the medication into the abdomen.
15. A nurse is admitting a client who is having an exacerbation of heart failure. In
planning this client's care when should the nurse initiate discharge planning?:
During the admission process
