Bottom up evaluation and treatment correct answers client factors and performance skills are
prerequisite to Occupation performance
Bottom up evaluation and treatment assumes that correct answers lower level impairments are
prerequisites to functioning
remediated, then occupational performance will improve
bottom up evaluations are considered correct answers therapist driven and directed- therapist
chooses goals and activities
which approach assumes that underlying skills facilitate performance in many tasks? correct
answers bottom up approach
what is one of the faults associated with bottom up approach correct answers may require
significant amount of time invested without a guarantee that there will be improvement in
function
may fail to reach the top
gains in component skills may not generalize to function
what is one key requirement from the client using bottom up? correct answers the client must be
able to tolerate an approach that focuses on dysfunction
top down evaluation: first step is to correct answers identify clients occupations, roles, and
activities
top down evaluation: identifies discrepancies between correct answers what is expected, required
or desired and current role and activities performance
top down evaluation: what drives therapy process correct answers occupational performance
areas drives the therapy process
top down eval: focus of treatment is correct answers the goals identified by the patient
what are the disadvantages of bottom up correct answers not unique to OT
skills may not generalize
does not convey what OT is about
gets lost in the components
, what are the disadvantages of top down correct answers focuses OT on holistic viewpoint
more compatible with our roots
conveys what OT is about
Bottom up approach 5 FOR correct answers SI integration
NDT
movement therapy
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF)
motor relearning
top down approach consist of correct answers 1. occupational science
2. model of human occupation
3. client centered OT
4. occupational behavior
5. PEOP
6. OA
7. OT intervention process model
8. activities health model
9. task-oriented approach
strengths of bottom-up correct answers easily incorporated with all clients
compatible with the biomedical team philosophy
appropriate for the time sensitive physical disability (burn, fractures)
often directed by applied scientific inquiry and for clinical use
strength to Top-down approach correct answers provides OT with knowledge of our supposed
area of expertise
focuses the OT on holistic view