AP Biology Unit 5 Questions & Answers 100% Solved
Genome Correct answer-The genetic material of an organism or virus
Chromosomes Correct answer-structures made of one DNA molecule and proteins
Somatic Cells Correct answer-body cells
Gametes Correct answer-reproductive cells
Chromatin Correct answer-The complex of DNA and proteins that makes up eukaryotic
chromosomes.
Centromere Correct answer-Point on a chromosome by which it is attached to a spindle
fiber during cell division.
Sister Chromatids Correct answer-Identical copies of a chromosome; full sets of these are
created during the S subphase of interphase.
Mitosis Correct answer-division of the nucleus into two identical daughter nuclei
containing the same number of chromosomes
Cytokinesis Correct answer-division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter
cells(immediately after mitosis, meiosis I, or meiosis II.)
, AP Biology Unit 5 Questions & Answers 100% Solved
Meiosis Correct answer-Cell division producing haploid gametes
Mitotic (M) Phase Correct answer-mitosis and cytokinesis
Mitosis: Cell separates and divides chromosomes
Cytokines: Cell divides cytoplasm and organelles.
Interphase Correct answer-Cell grows, replicates chromosomes, produces new organelles
and cyclins.
G1 phase Correct answer-Cell grows, duplicates organelles, and gathers materials for
DNA replication.
S phase Correct answer-DNA replication occurs
G2 Phase Correct answer-growth and final preparation for division, nucleus well defined.
Mitotic Spindle Correct answer-a structure made of microtubules that controls
chromosome movement during mitosis
Centrosome Correct answer-A structure that functions as the microtubule organizing
center and is important during cell division, has two centrioles.
Genome Correct answer-The genetic material of an organism or virus
Chromosomes Correct answer-structures made of one DNA molecule and proteins
Somatic Cells Correct answer-body cells
Gametes Correct answer-reproductive cells
Chromatin Correct answer-The complex of DNA and proteins that makes up eukaryotic
chromosomes.
Centromere Correct answer-Point on a chromosome by which it is attached to a spindle
fiber during cell division.
Sister Chromatids Correct answer-Identical copies of a chromosome; full sets of these are
created during the S subphase of interphase.
Mitosis Correct answer-division of the nucleus into two identical daughter nuclei
containing the same number of chromosomes
Cytokinesis Correct answer-division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter
cells(immediately after mitosis, meiosis I, or meiosis II.)
, AP Biology Unit 5 Questions & Answers 100% Solved
Meiosis Correct answer-Cell division producing haploid gametes
Mitotic (M) Phase Correct answer-mitosis and cytokinesis
Mitosis: Cell separates and divides chromosomes
Cytokines: Cell divides cytoplasm and organelles.
Interphase Correct answer-Cell grows, replicates chromosomes, produces new organelles
and cyclins.
G1 phase Correct answer-Cell grows, duplicates organelles, and gathers materials for
DNA replication.
S phase Correct answer-DNA replication occurs
G2 Phase Correct answer-growth and final preparation for division, nucleus well defined.
Mitotic Spindle Correct answer-a structure made of microtubules that controls
chromosome movement during mitosis
Centrosome Correct answer-A structure that functions as the microtubule organizing
center and is important during cell division, has two centrioles.
