GESTATIONAL CONDITION WEEK 3 NCMA 219 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

Mild preeclampsia Hypertension beginning after the 20th week of pregnancy with 1 to 2+ proteinuria and a weight gain of more than 2 kg per week in the second and third trimesters. Severe preeclampsia BP 160/100 or greater, proteinuria greater than 3+, oliguria, elevated serum creatinine- 1.2+, cerebral or visual disturbances (headache or blurred vision), hyperreflexia with ankle clonus, peripheral edema, hepatic dysfunction, RUQ pain, and thrombocytopenia Eclampsia true toxemia of pregnancy characterized by high blood pressure, albuminuria, edema of the legs and feet, severe headaches, dizziness, convulsions, and coma TYPES OF PIH PRE ECLAMPIA, GESTIONAL HYPERTENSION, ECLMAPSIA, CHRONIC HYPERTENSIVE CLIENT WHAT IS PIH pregnancy induced hypertension -PROTENURIA, IDEMA, HYPERTENSIVE It is the damage glomerulus proteinuria What causes proteinuria , damage of glomerulus Sequence of PIH EDEMA, PROTEINURIA, GLOMERULUS RENAL HYPOXIA Which of the following might trigger erythropoiesis? Hyper-reflexia increased reflex actions Epigastric pain first sign of convulsion Calcium gluconate Antidote for magnesium sulfate Aprisoline and hydralazine anti-hypertensive drug Thrombophlebitis inflammation of a vein associated with a clot formation Thrombophilia A tendency toward the development of blood clots as a result of an abnormality of the system of coagulation. Incompetent cervix A condition in which previous cervical injury results in repeated spontaneous abortions. Miscarriage The death of an embryo or fetus in the first 20 weeks of pregnancy Abortion The deliberate termination of a pregnancy by killing the unborn child Diethylstilbestrol (DES) a synthetic hormone, formerly prescribed to prevent miscarriage, that can produce cervical cancer in female offspring and genital-tract abnormalities in males Shirodkar procedure A procedure preformed to treat and incompentent cervix. The most complicated, the suture is almost completely buried beneath the cervical mucosa? Mcdonald Procedure A procedure preformed to treat and incompentent cervix with a less invasive outcome using a purse string suture. Hysterectomy