AGPCNP MEGA REVIEW 2024|COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS ) A GRADE.

AGPCNP MEGA REVIEW 2024|COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS ) A GRADE.


What is the most common estrogen preparation? - ANSWER -
ESTRODIOL


Combined contraceptive pills alter the doese of what during the
cycle? - ANSWER -Estrogen & Progestin


Are progenstin-only (min pills) as effective as combination pills? -
ANSWER -NO


What are 4 estrogenic effects of contraceptives? - ANSWER -1.
Ovulation inhibited by suppression of FSH/LH
2. Implantation inhibited by alteration of the endometrium
3. Ovum transport accelerated
Leutolysis as progesterone levels fall


What are 5 progestational effects of contraceptives? - ANSWER -1.
Thick cervical mucus interrupts sperm transport
2. Capacitiation may be inhibited
3. Ovum tranport may be slowed
4. Inplantation is hampered by suppression of the endometrium
5. Ovulation inhibited by hypothalmic-pituitary-ovarian disturbance


Advantages of oral contraception? - ANSWER -Excellent protection
against pregnancy Safe for most women

, Excellent reversibility
May provide protection againd endometrial CA, PID, ovarian cysts,
fibroids etc...


3 non-contraceptive benefits of OCs? - ANSWER -1. Decreased
menstrual cramps
2. Less menstrual blood flow
3. Improvement in facial acne


Disadvantages of OCs? - ANSWER -Mood changes
No HIV protection
Rare circulatory complications
Must be take every day
SE of N/V, HA, breakthrough bleeding


Excessive estrogen effects? - ANSWER -CVA
DVT
PE
Hepatic tumors
Cholasma cervical
changes


Estrogen deficiancy effects? - ANSWER -POST-MENOPAUSE


Decreased duration in menstrual bleeding
Continuous spotting
Breakthrough bleeding DOC 1-9