Ch. 3:9th Edition Exam For Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy Answered Correctly-

Ch. 3:9th Edition Exam For Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy Answered Correctly- Ethical Issues in Counseling Practice Professional Ethics - Correct Answer Ethics codes are a fundamental component of effective counseling: They are guidelines that outline professional standards of behavior and practice. Codes do not make decisions for counselors. Counselors must interpret and apply ethical codes to their decision-making. Mandatory Ethics - Correct Answer Deals with the minimum level of professional practice. Aspirational Ethics - Correct Answer Is a higher level of ethical practice. Positive Ethics - Correct Answer Is an approach taken by practitioners who want to do their best for clients rather than simply meet minimum standards to stay out of trouble. Ethical Decision Making - Correct Answer The principles that underlie our professional codes: Benefit others, do no harm, respect other's autonomy, be just, fair and faithful. The role of ethical codes--they: Educate us about responsibilities, are a basis for accountability, protect clients, are a basis for improving professional practice Making ethical decisions: Identify the problem or dilemma, Identify the potential issues, review relevant codes and laws, seek consultation, brainstorm, list consequences, decide and document the reasons for your actions. To the degree it is possible, include the client in your decision making process. Informed Consent - Correct Answer Clients need enough information about the counseling process to make informed choices. Educate clients about their rights and responsibilities. Informed consent should include information such as therapeutic procedures and goals, risks/benefits and alternatives to treatment, the right to withdraw from treatment, costs or fees, supervision, and the limits of confidentiality. Confidentiality - Correct Answer is an ethical concept, and in most states it is the legal duty of therapists not to disclose information about clients.