100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached 4.2 TrustPilot
logo-home
Summary

Samenvatting Operational management (alle readers + paper) (17/20)

Rating
-
Sold
1
Pages
273
Uploaded on
21-07-2024
Written in
2023/2024

Dit document bevat een samenvatting van de theorie van het vak Operational management. Het is een samenvatting van de powerpoints, de readers en zelf genomen notities uit de les.

Institution
Course











Whoops! We can’t load your doc right now. Try again or contact support.

Written for

Institution
Study
Course

Document information

Uploaded on
July 21, 2024
Number of pages
273
Written in
2023/2024
Type
Summary

Subjects

Content preview

INTRODUCTION TO OM
- Reader daarvan moet je alles kennen heeft hij zelf samengesteld (alles is te
weten, OOK DE VOETNOTEN!!!)
o Zelf gemaakt, dus als je dat kent is dat voldoende
o Slides en reader dus
- Goed zijn vragen kunnen beantwoorden
- Geen samenvattingen, want nieuwe prof
- Theorie en oefeningen elk +/- 50%
o Niet grafisch rekenmachine & formularium mag (gaat hij nog opstellen)

CONTENTS




1 WHAT IS OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
1.1 A definition




Operations management
- Gaat over een proces
o Nadenken over welke manier je als bedrijf je activiteiten gaat
organiseren
o Hoe proces voorstellen, eruit ziet, plannen, manage, opvolgen,
controleren,…
- Voor de CORE business (wat je doet als bedrijf, waarom je bestaat)
o Product maken of service leveren
o Dit zo goed mogelijk doen
o = operations (departement in bedrijf)
▪ Op de vloer bezig zijn met te doen wat het bedrijf moet doen
• Bv product/dienst maken/leveren
▪ Ondersteunt door andere departementen
• Bv financiën: opvolgen winstgevendheid, marketing:
product verkopen

, - Nodigheden
o Resources: grondstoffen, arbeid, kapitaal, informatie, klanten, markt
(INPUT)
▪ Zodat je de klant iets goed kan leveren (dienst of product)




Waar speelt het een belangrijke rol
- Alle 4 gebruiken het!
- Loodgieter: zo goed mogelijk plannen & organiseren
o Boekhouding, juist werkgrief meenemen anders ben je niet efficient
o ‘hoe organiseer ik mezelf om een goed of dienst aan te bieden aan de
klant (want dat is zijn core business)’
o 20x heen en weer rijden voor materialen kost onnodig geld en is niet
efficiënt
Belang
- All organizations rely on OM & primarily support operations function
o w/o operations = no goods/services

1.2 The history of operations management
1.2.1 Industrial revolution
Begin
- Goods produced in small shops by craftsman
o 1 person responsible for making a complete product
o Only simple tools
- Shortcomings:
o Slow & costly
o Production cost not decrease when volume increases
▪ No economies of scale
▪ => companies don’t expand, small companies emerged
New innovations
- Substituting machine power for human power
o Steam engine + standard gauging system
- Rapid growth, more jobs
- BUT: management theory & practice didn’t progressed

,1.2.2 Scientific management
Changes to the management of factories
- Started by Taylor & he believed:
o The science of management
▪ Based on observation, measurement, analysis, improvement of
work methods & economic incentives
o Management: responsible for planning, selecting & training workers,
finding best way to perform job , achieving cooperation btw
management & workers
- Goal: maximizing output
o Not popular with workers
▪ Increase output w/o increase in compensation
▪ Abuse for efficiency
o Public to halls of Congress
Henry Ford used Taylor’s method
- 20th century: automobiles hard to follow the orders
- Moving assembly line: improve efficiency & production
o Introduction of mass production of the automotive industry
▪ = large volumes of standardize goods produced by semi-skilled
workers using costly equipment
o Key concept: interchangeable parts
▪ Standardize parts so it would fit any automobile
• Not customized, used for replacements
▪ Result: decrease in assembly time & cost
- Division of labour
o = an operation divided into series of small tasks for individual workers
▪ No skill required
- RESULT: increase production rate using inexpensive labour
o Also despised by workers => low regard & must perform like robots
o Start of the human relations movement

1.2.3 The human relations movement
Importance of human element in job design
- In addition to the physical & technical aspects of work: worker motivation is
critical for improving productivity
o Shown by many studies

1.2.4 Decision models and management science
Factory movement accompanied by quentitatieve techniques
- First not widely used
- W0II changed that
o Pressure on manufacturing output & specialist worked together
o After war: models for forecasting, inventory management…
- 1960s: management science techniques highly regarded, but lost favour
o BUT: widespread of personal computers & software in workplace
resurgence the popularity

, Japan
- Refined/developed management practices to increase productivity & quality
o Very competitive + got interest from other companies
- Influence of Japan
o Quality, worker teams & customer satisfaction
o = quality revolution + interest in lean production

1.4 Good versus service/ Manufacturing vs service organizations
2 kinds of organizations: manufacture & provide service
- Difference not mutually exclusive
o Overlap btw the 2
▪ Manufactures offer service as part of their operations
▪ Service firms provide or use during service physical goods
o All organizations are some kind of blend of both extremes




Good: kan je vasthouden &geven aan iem
- Voordelen: je kan die opslaan als die niet meteen verkocht w
- Niet veel directe interactie met de klant (snel overbrengen aan klant)
- Klant wordt de eigenaar (duidelijke ownership over bv tas)
Service: niet vasthouden
- Bv reparatie wagen, loodgieter, docent
- Je krijgt die, maar niet fysiek geven
- Je kan die niet opslaan
Voorbeelden
- Gaan eten op restaurant
o Service & product
o Entertainment ober, geluid, lichten & delen dat je krijgt is product
(eten)
- Maatpak laten maken
o Je wilt een fysiek product, maar je hebt ook een dienst nodig (= grote
interactie tussen jouw en de verkoper)
o Pak kan je opslaan, maar dienst niet

Get to know the seller

Seller avatar
Reputation scores are based on the amount of documents a seller has sold for a fee and the reviews they have received for those documents. There are three levels: Bronze, Silver and Gold. The better the reputation, the more your can rely on the quality of the sellers work.
KatoUA Universiteit Antwerpen
Follow You need to be logged in order to follow users or courses
Sold
294
Member since
3 year
Number of followers
169
Documents
25
Last sold
1 week ago

Hey! :) Ik verkoop samenvattingen voor studenten aan de universiteit Antwerpen van de faculteit FBE. Aarzel niet om me een bericht te sturen indien er vragen zijn over bepaalde samenvattingen. Alvast veel succes met de examens, maar met mijn samenvattingen komt dat zeker in orde ;)

4.0

33 reviews

5
16
4
9
3
4
2
0
1
4

Recently viewed by you

Why students choose Stuvia

Created by fellow students, verified by reviews

Quality you can trust: written by students who passed their tests and reviewed by others who've used these notes.

Didn't get what you expected? Choose another document

No worries! You can instantly pick a different document that better fits what you're looking for.

Pay as you like, start learning right away

No subscription, no commitments. Pay the way you're used to via credit card and download your PDF document instantly.

Student with book image

“Bought, downloaded, and aced it. It really can be that simple.”

Alisha Student

Frequently asked questions