Leik FNP Certification Review Update (2024) Questions with Correct Answers 100% Pass

Leik FNP Certification Review Update (2024) Questions with Correct Answers 100% Pass A 13-year-old boy wants to be treated for his acne. He has a large number of closed and open comedones on his face. The patient has been treating himself with over-the-counter benzoyl peroxide and topical salicylic acid products. Which of the following would be recommended next? A. Isotretinoin (Accutane) B. Tetracycline C. Retin-A 0.25% gel D. Careful face washing with medicated soap at bedtime - Answer C) Retin-A 0.25% gel Topical agents are the first-line treatment for acne vulgaris. Retin-A 0.25% gel would be the next step. Oral preparations (tetracycline) would then be offered, and Accutane would be the final step A 15-month-old who is eating and behaving normally is found to have a high fever. After a few days, the fever resolves and the child breaks out in a maculopapular rash. This is a description of which of the following conditions? A. Erythema infectiosum B. Roseola infantum C. Fifth disease D. Scarlet fever - Answer B) Roseola infantum Roseola infantum is caused by herpes virus 6 (HHV6). The signs and symptoms of roseola infantum include high fever for a few days with a maculopapular rash occurring after the fever breaks. Febrile seizures occur in up to 15% of infants. Fifth disease (erythema infectiosum) is caused by parvovirus B 19 . It causes a red facial rash or "slapped cheek" appearance; in a few days a lacy-appearing rash appears on the trunk, arms, and legs. Erythema infectiosum is the same as fifth disease. Scarlet fever is a red rash that feels like sandpaper that usually begins on the neck and trunk and spreads to the extremities. Patients with scarlet fever have other symptoms such as fever, sore throat, and beefy red tongue. Scarlet fever is caused by the group A Streptococcus bacterium. A 22-year-old man is brought to an urgent care center by his anxious mother. She reports that her son returned from a camping trip 2 days ago with a high fever and bad headache. Apparently, he had complained to her of a painful and stiff neck along with nausea shortly after he returned. The mother states that her son started breaking out in a rash the day before, parts of which are now turning a darkred to purple color. During the physical exam, the nurse practitioner evaluates the patient for Kernig's sign, which is positive. Which of the following conditions is most likely?