BIO 1033 [Chapter 7] Questions and Answers 100% Pass

BIO 1033 [Chapter 7] Questions and Answers 100% Pass 1. [T/F] Is it true that abusing pressurized inhalants can be dangerous because inhaling them directly from their containers can freeze lung tissue? - True - Explanation: Abusing pressurized inhalants by inhaling them directly from their containers can indeed lead to severe damage such as freezing lung tissue. The rapid expansion of the gas as it leaves the container can cause extreme cold burns in the throat and lungs, potentially leading to tissue damage or even death. 2. [T/F] Do the effects of inhalants resemble those of alcohol and sedative intoxication? - True - Explanation: The effects of inhalants can include euphoria, dizziness, slurred speech, and impaired motor function, similar to the effects of alcohol and sedatives. They all depress the central nervous system, leading to similar intoxicating effects. 3. [T/F] Do steroids, unlike opiates, have distinct withdrawal symptoms? - False 2 - Explanation: Steroids, like opiates, can cause withdrawal symptoms when discontinued after prolonged use. These symptoms may include fatigue, mood swings, restlessness, insomnia, reduced sex drive, and cravings for the drug. 4. [T/F] Do female steroid users commonly experience excess hair growth and decreased breast size? - True - Explanation: Female steroid users may experience virilization, which includes symptoms such as increased body hair (hirsutism), deepened voice, and decreased breast size due to hormonal imbalances caused by the steroids. 5. [T/F] Is the inability to resist an impulse that starts as pleasurable but becomes harmful called an impulse-control disorder? - True - Explanation: An impulse-control disorder refers to the inability to resist impulses, urges, or temptations that may be harmful. This includes behaviors such as compulsive gambling, binge eating, and excessive shopping, where the initial pleasure-seeking behavior leads to negative consequences. 6. [T/F] Are the reasons why people engage in compulsive behaviors different from the reasons why they use psychoactive drugs? 3 - False - Explanation: The motivations behind compulsive behaviors, such as gambling or overeating, often mirror those behind drug use. Both can serve