HHA: Exam 1 Questions with Complete Correct Answers | Grade A+

The nurse is interviewing an adult Navajo woman. Which statement demonstrates cultural sensitivity and acceptance of the patient? 1. "How often do you visit the medicine man for your health care?" 2. "Tell me about your health care beliefs and practices." 3. "Many Navajo people are afraid of hospitals. Are you afraid?" 4. "Have you ever had a physical examination by a physician or a nurse practitioner?" Ans: 2 Which statement is appropriate to use when beginning an interview with a new patient? 1. "Have you ever been a patient here before?" 2. "Tell me a little about yourself and your family." 3. "Did you have any difficulty finding the clinic?" 4. "What is your purpose for coming to the clinic today?" Ans: 4 While giving a history, a patient describes several events out of order that occurred in different decades in his life. What technique does the nurse use to understand the timeline of these events? 1. Draw conclusions about the order of events from data the patient provided. 2. Ask the patient to elaborate about these events. 3. State the order of events as understood and ask the patient to verify the order. 4. Ask the patient to repeat what he said about these events in the order they occurred. Ans: 3 A patient is very talkative and shares much information that is not relevant to his history or the reason for his admission. Which action by the nurse improves data collection in this situation? 1. Use closed-ended questions. 2. Ask the patient to stay on the subject. 3. Ask another nurse to complete the interview. 4. Terminate the interview. Ans: 1 For which patient is a focused health history most appropriate? 1. A new patient at the health clinic for an annual examination 2. A patient at the health care provider's office for a sport physical 3. A patient discharged 11 months ago who is being readmitted today 4. A patient presenting to a clinic with a lacerated finger Ans: 4 A nurse is interviewing a male patient who reports he has not had a tetanus immunization in about 15 years because he had a "bad reaction" to the last tetanus immunization. What is the most appropriate response by the nurse in this case? 1. Notify the health care provider that this immunization cannot be given. 2. Document that the patient is allergic to the tetanus vaccine. 3. Ask the patient to describe the "bad reaction" to the vaccine in more detail. 4. Give the vaccine after explaining that adverse reactions are rare. Ans: 3 The patient reports having a persistent cough for the past 2 weeks and that the cough disrupts sleep and has not been helped by over-the-counter cough medicines. Which question is most appropriate for the nurse to ask next? 1. "What do you think is causing this persistent cough?" 2. "What other symptoms have you noticed related to this cough?" 3. "Have you tried taking sleeping pills to help you sleep?" 4. "Did you think this will just go away on its own?" Ans: 2