SPHE 421 Quiz 5 Questions and Answers 2024 with complete solution;AMU

SPHE 421 Quiz 5 Questions and Answers 2024 with complete solution;AMU 50 / 50 - 100 % Question 1 2 / 2 points Trauma to the femoral nerve could impair any of the following muscles EXCEPT the Question options: sartorius. pectineus. gluteus maximus. rectus femoris. Question 2 2 / 2 points To fully stretch the hamstrings, you should do which of the following motions? Question options: Flex the knee and extend the hip Extend the knee and extend the hip Extend the knee and flex the hip Flex the knee and flex the hip Question 3 2 / 2 points Which muscle has its origin at the linea aspera, runs medially, and inserts at the tibial tuberosity? Question options: Sartorius Rectus femoris Vastus intermedialis Vastus medialis Question 4 2 / 2 points Your patient tells you that he is bowlegged. The proper medical terminology for this is Question options: genu valgum. genu varum. genu recurvatum. coxa vara. Question 5 2 / 2 points You are asked to instruct your client in eccentric strengthening of the quadriceps. The BEST instruction would be which of the following? Question options: Seated, extend the knee Seated with knee extended, slowly lower the foot, flexing the knee Supine with knee flexed over a bolster, extend the knee Prone with knee flexed, lower foot, extending the knee Question 6 2 / 2 points A crush injury to the tibial nerve could cause weakness of which of the following muscles? Question options: Rectus femoris Semimembranosus Short head of biceps femoris Gastrocnemius Question 7 2 / 2 points Which muscles are prime movers in knee extension? Question options: Rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus lateralis Biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus Vastus medialis, plantaris, vastus intermedialis Semitendinosus, gluteus maximus, semimembranosus Question 8 2 / 2 points If a patient lifts his left foot off the ground and the left hip drops, which hip abductors need strengthening? Question options: Left hip abductors Right hip abductors Right and left hip abductors There is not enough information given to make a choice. Question 9 2 / 2 points Prime movers of knee flexion include all of the following EXCEPT the Question options: semitendinosus. short head of biceps femoris. gastrocnemius. soleus. Question 10 2 / 2 points Which muscle originates on the posterior sacrum and ilium and inserts just distal to the greater trochanter? Question options: Gluteus maximus Pectineus Iliopsoas Quadratus lumborum Question 11 2 / 2 points The muscle that originates on the iliac fossa and lateral surfaces of T12 through L5 and inserts on the lesser trochanter is the Question options: pectineus. quadratus lumborum. deep rotator. iliopsoas. Question 12 2 / 2 points The gluteus minimus is a prime mover in which hip motion? Question options: Flexion Lateral rotation Medial rotation Adduction Question 13 2 / 2 points Which of the following ligaments prevents excessive forward movement of the tibia on the femur? Question options: Lateral meniscus Medial collateral Anterior cruciate ligament Genu labrum Question 14 2 / 2 points A person who has had a hip replacement surgery will have a surgical incision on the lateral surface of the hip. The hip muscle group most likely to need strengthening after this procedure is the Question options: hip flexors. hip adductors. hip extensors. hip abductors. Question 15 2 / 2 points The bony landmark of the tibia that comprises the proximal medial end is called the Question options: medial malleolus. medial condyle. medial tubercle. tibial tuberosity. Question 16 2 / 2 points Your patient has been in bed for months and has developed lateral hip rotator contractures. The muscles you need to strengthen to improve hip alignment are the Question options: gluteus minimus. gluteus medius. deep rotators. gluteus maximus. Question 17 2 / 2 points Which muscle has its origin at the medial and lateral condyles of the femur and its insertion at the posterior calcaneus? Question options: Popliteus Gastrocnemius Plantaris Soleus Question 18 2 / 2 points The BEST position to stretch the tensor fascia latae muscle is which of the following? Question options: Hip flexion Hip extension Hip adduction and extension Hip abduction and extension Question 19 2 / 2 points Your patient has had a crush injury to the sciatic nerve. You would expect to see weakness in any of the following muscles EXCEPT the Question options: semimembranosus. biceps femoris. rectus femoris. All of these could be affected by a sciatic nerve injury. Question 20 2 / 2 points Which muscle originates on the pubis and inserts on the medial proximal tibia? Question options: Adductor longus Rectus femoris Adductor brevis Gracilis Question 21 2 / 2 points Most of the hip adductors are innervated by which of the following nerves? Question options: Sciatic nerve Deep peroneal nerve Obturator nerve Femoral nerve Question 22 2 / 2 points The bony landmark of the femur located medially and posteriorly on the proximal end is called the Question options: lesser trochanter. greater trochanter. medial condyle. linea aspera. Question 23 2 / 2 points The ligaments that provide medial and lateral stability at the knee are called Question options: cruciates. menisci. deltoid and lateral ligaments. collaterals. Question 24 2 / 2 points The ligament at the hip that lies within the capsule and contributes to the blood supply to the femoral head is called the Question options: inguinal ligament. acetabular ligament. ligamentum teres. pubofemoral ligament. Question 25 2 / 2 points Which of the following Q angle measurements would be considered an abnormal finding? Question options: 10 degrees 13 degrees 15 degrees 18 degrees