Outline two problems in measuring green crime:
One problem that arises when it comes to attempting to measure green
crime is that the definition of green crime varies across countries. The
differing definitions of green crime can make the act, or types of the act,
difficult to outline. This ambiguity can make accurate measurement of
green crime difficult to achieve as different countries may be measuring
green crime differently, preventing accurate comparisons from being
made
Another problem that arises when it comes to attempting to measure
green crime is that there is no direct victim, in most cases, other than the
environment, which means that incident of green crime often goes
unreported and, in turn, are not made record of. This unintentional
concealing of green crimes can cause for green crimes to not be
appearing in statistics, although occurring.
Outline two ways that the nature of capitalism may cause people to
commit crime:
One way that the nature of capitalism may cause people to commit crime
is as the system causes for status frustration and feelings of alienation.
This encourages for individuals to engage in non-utilitarian crime, which is
acts committed not for the purpose of financial gain but to relieve these
feelings within a subculture of which is against the oppressive system.
These individuals therefore turn to violence and drug dealing.
Another way that the nature of capitalism is likely to cause people to
commit crime is as the system acts by blocking opportunities of the
working class, being as it is not a meritocratic system. Therefore, as
individuals come to realise that they are not going to meet the
materialistic goals promoted by capitalism, they instead turn toward
illegitimate ways to achieve these goals. Their strain is then resolved by
committing acts, such as theft, that give them the status and allow them
to achieve the materialistic goals denied to them by mainstream society.
Outline and evaluate two sociological perspectives on the purpose of
social policy in society:
One sociological perspective in favour of social policy is functionalists,
who view social policy as being essential for maintaining social order and
stability within society. This perspective argues that social policies are
deliberately made for purpose of contributing to the overall functioning of
society. Functionalists therefore advocate for social policies that bring
about gradual social changes, being as they contend that sudden shifts in
social policy could disrupt the stability of society. One social policy
functionalist would be in favour of is that of the National Health Service,
being as it addresses the healthcare needs of the entire population, as
well as promoting social stability. Moreover, functionalists would argue
One problem that arises when it comes to attempting to measure green
crime is that the definition of green crime varies across countries. The
differing definitions of green crime can make the act, or types of the act,
difficult to outline. This ambiguity can make accurate measurement of
green crime difficult to achieve as different countries may be measuring
green crime differently, preventing accurate comparisons from being
made
Another problem that arises when it comes to attempting to measure
green crime is that there is no direct victim, in most cases, other than the
environment, which means that incident of green crime often goes
unreported and, in turn, are not made record of. This unintentional
concealing of green crimes can cause for green crimes to not be
appearing in statistics, although occurring.
Outline two ways that the nature of capitalism may cause people to
commit crime:
One way that the nature of capitalism may cause people to commit crime
is as the system causes for status frustration and feelings of alienation.
This encourages for individuals to engage in non-utilitarian crime, which is
acts committed not for the purpose of financial gain but to relieve these
feelings within a subculture of which is against the oppressive system.
These individuals therefore turn to violence and drug dealing.
Another way that the nature of capitalism is likely to cause people to
commit crime is as the system acts by blocking opportunities of the
working class, being as it is not a meritocratic system. Therefore, as
individuals come to realise that they are not going to meet the
materialistic goals promoted by capitalism, they instead turn toward
illegitimate ways to achieve these goals. Their strain is then resolved by
committing acts, such as theft, that give them the status and allow them
to achieve the materialistic goals denied to them by mainstream society.
Outline and evaluate two sociological perspectives on the purpose of
social policy in society:
One sociological perspective in favour of social policy is functionalists,
who view social policy as being essential for maintaining social order and
stability within society. This perspective argues that social policies are
deliberately made for purpose of contributing to the overall functioning of
society. Functionalists therefore advocate for social policies that bring
about gradual social changes, being as they contend that sudden shifts in
social policy could disrupt the stability of society. One social policy
functionalist would be in favour of is that of the National Health Service,
being as it addresses the healthcare needs of the entire population, as
well as promoting social stability. Moreover, functionalists would argue
