APHY 201 IVY TECH BLMGTN Final Study
Guide
Example of an organelle - ANS-mitochondrion
Example of active transport? - ANS-Pumping sodium (hint: if you see pump, it means
active)
________ binds AT the cell membrane - ANS-Hydrophilic
Tropic Hormones - ANS-hormones that stimulate other glands to release their hormones
LH Hormone - ANS-Released from anterior pituitary and targets gonads
During DEPOLARIZATION the neuron becomes less? - ANS-Negative
What type of ions enter the axon terminus to stimulate neurotransmitters into the
synapse? - ANS-Calcium Ions
Hippocampus does what? - ANS-important for learning and declarative memory
What senses head movement? - ANS-Vestibular
What are examples of contractile proteins? - ANS-Actin and Myosin
Smooth muscles do not have what? - ANS-Sarcomeres or troponin
How does smooth muscle contract? - ANS-By using a sliding filament
In diastole what valves open? - ANS-Atrioventricular
In diastole the heart is? - ANS-relaxing
As blood vessel diameter decreases, blood flow - ANS-decrease
As blood vessel diameter decreases, resistance - ANS-increase
, What happens in IRBS? - ANS-Alveolar type II cells are not matured, this means
surfactant is not being produced
Filtration in a nephron takes place in the - ANS-Renal Corpuscle
What can help maintain GFR? - ANS-Decrease BP and Decrease in Efferent arteriole
radius
Reabsorbed involvement movement is from? - ANS-Tubule Lumen to peritubular
capillaries
During micturition the detrusor muscle is stimulated by? - ANS-Parasympathetic
neurons
ADH triggers? - ANS-Aquaporin
Carbohydrate digestion begins in the - ANS-in the mouth with salivary amylase
What does NOT control the body's GI process? - ANS-Nutritional state
parital cells secrete what type of acid? - ANS-Hydrochloric
hydrochloric acid is released into the ? - ANS-Stomach
Hydrochloric acid is released in response to what hormone? - ANS-Gastrin
postabsorptive state is stimulated by? - ANS-Glucagon
Melatonin is secreted by what gland? - ANS-pineal gland
ADH is secreted from - ANS-posterior pituitary
Estrogen is secreted from? - ANS-ovaries
What is the major secreted form of the thyroid hormone? - ANS-T4
What is the major functional form of the thyroid hormone? - ANS-T3
What type of neurons transmit info from CNS to Organs? - ANS-Effector
Guide
Example of an organelle - ANS-mitochondrion
Example of active transport? - ANS-Pumping sodium (hint: if you see pump, it means
active)
________ binds AT the cell membrane - ANS-Hydrophilic
Tropic Hormones - ANS-hormones that stimulate other glands to release their hormones
LH Hormone - ANS-Released from anterior pituitary and targets gonads
During DEPOLARIZATION the neuron becomes less? - ANS-Negative
What type of ions enter the axon terminus to stimulate neurotransmitters into the
synapse? - ANS-Calcium Ions
Hippocampus does what? - ANS-important for learning and declarative memory
What senses head movement? - ANS-Vestibular
What are examples of contractile proteins? - ANS-Actin and Myosin
Smooth muscles do not have what? - ANS-Sarcomeres or troponin
How does smooth muscle contract? - ANS-By using a sliding filament
In diastole what valves open? - ANS-Atrioventricular
In diastole the heart is? - ANS-relaxing
As blood vessel diameter decreases, blood flow - ANS-decrease
As blood vessel diameter decreases, resistance - ANS-increase
, What happens in IRBS? - ANS-Alveolar type II cells are not matured, this means
surfactant is not being produced
Filtration in a nephron takes place in the - ANS-Renal Corpuscle
What can help maintain GFR? - ANS-Decrease BP and Decrease in Efferent arteriole
radius
Reabsorbed involvement movement is from? - ANS-Tubule Lumen to peritubular
capillaries
During micturition the detrusor muscle is stimulated by? - ANS-Parasympathetic
neurons
ADH triggers? - ANS-Aquaporin
Carbohydrate digestion begins in the - ANS-in the mouth with salivary amylase
What does NOT control the body's GI process? - ANS-Nutritional state
parital cells secrete what type of acid? - ANS-Hydrochloric
hydrochloric acid is released into the ? - ANS-Stomach
Hydrochloric acid is released in response to what hormone? - ANS-Gastrin
postabsorptive state is stimulated by? - ANS-Glucagon
Melatonin is secreted by what gland? - ANS-pineal gland
ADH is secreted from - ANS-posterior pituitary
Estrogen is secreted from? - ANS-ovaries
What is the major secreted form of the thyroid hormone? - ANS-T4
What is the major functional form of the thyroid hormone? - ANS-T3
What type of neurons transmit info from CNS to Organs? - ANS-Effector
