MSU HNF 150 Exam 1 Practice Questions And Answers Complete Study Solutions

**know EAR, RER, AMDR, AI - A common characteristic of chronic inflammation is: - tissue destruction adaptive immunity is the first line of immune defense in response to a threat - False another namer for acid reflux - heart burn body's main storage form of lipid/fat - adipose tissue comparing people that work in a factory to those who don't work in a factor. not controlling the "blindness" - epidemiological study Constipation is - difficult or infrequent bowel movements dietary factor that has been found to be most associated with elevated blood cholesterol - high saturated and trans fat intakes functional foods - yields more nutrition value than whats normal. whole foods high in chemicals or added fiber (not vitamins and minerals) in what organ is alcohol first absorbed in - stomach In which study design is there no comparison group - case study individuals of study usually blinded to the treatment - intervention studyInnate immunity is the first line of immune defense in response to a threat - True main purpose of stomach is to digest which nutrient - protein monosaccharides - glucose fructose galactose Probiotics are bacteria that colonize - True RER - respiratory exchange ratio storage from of carbohydrates - glycogen The digestive tract needs _________, which provides the bulk against which the muscles of the colon can work - fiber the process by which the course parts of the plant are removed is known as - refined what is lactose - glucose and galactose when a chylomicron first leaves the intestinal cells, they enter_________ - the lymph then blood stream when blood glucose levels are high what hormone is secreted by pancreas to lower blood glucose levels - insulin where are CHO and Fats digested, where does the digestion begin? - small intestine, mouth which of the following is the best example of a functional food - blueberries